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Modelling discontinuous terrain from DSMs using segment labelling, outlier removal and thin-plate splines / Kassel Hingee in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 155 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 155 (September 2019) . - pp 159 - 171 Titre : Modelling discontinuous terrain from DSMs using segment labelling, outlier removal and thin-plate splines Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kassel Hingee, Auteur ; Peter Caccetta, Auteur ; Louis Caccetta, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 159 - 171 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] Australie [Termes descripteurs IGN] discontinuité [Termes descripteurs IGN] étiquetage sémantique [Termes descripteurs IGN] filtrage de points [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] valeur aberrante Résumé : (Auteur) Models of ground surface elevations are crucial to many applications of remotely sensed data, including estimates of the height relative to ground of non-ground objects, such as buildings and vegetation. In highly engineered regions, such as cities, there are many discontinuities in both the ground surface and the surface of non-ground objects. Sub-metre resolution elevation data for these regions are increasingly available. At these resolutions there is sufficient information and a growing need to improve model accuracies by incorporating discontinuities. Here we provide a new method for generating high resolution models of discontinuous ground surfaces from breakline data and digital surface models derived from remotely sensed data. The method uses segment based filtering, outlier removal and multiresolution thin-plate spline surface fitting. Breaklines are included in the fitted surface using partial derivatives and a breakline-aware method for transferring between different resolutions. We demonstrate our method using elevation data derived from photogrammetry for suburban regions of Perth, Western Australia, and Vaihingen, Germany. We produced ground surface models with noticeable qualitative and quantitative improvements when breaklines are included, at an increased computational cost of approximately 10% when all other parameters remained the same. For LiDAR derived elevations, we report our residual error against a number of other methods recorded using the ISPRS Ground Filtering Test Sites. Numéro de notice : A2019-314 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.07.004 date de publication en ligne : 24/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.07.004 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93340 [article]

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Sea level variation around Australia and its relation to climate indices / Armin Agha Karimi in Marine geodesy, vol 42 n° 5 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inMarine geodesy > vol 42 n° 5 (September 2019) . - pp 469 - 489 Titre : Sea level variation around Australia and its relation to climate indices Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Armin Agha Karimi, Auteur ; Xiaoli Deng, Auteur ; Ole Baltazar Andersen, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 469 - 489 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] Australie [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement climatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement du niveau de la mer [Termes descripteurs IGN] données altimétriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] El Niño-Southern oscillation [Termes descripteurs IGN] Indien (océan) [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pacifique (océan) [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression multiple Résumé : (auteur) This study aims at investigating the intradecadal and decadal signals of the sea level using 25 years of altimetry data around Australia. We have used the multivariable spectral analysis to extract six periodic signals at the 95% confidence level from altimetry-derived sea-level time series in the study area. They are signals with periods of 1, 1.5, 3, 4.3, 5.7 and 11.17 years, which can also be detected in the estimated power spectra from climate indices of the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation, Multivariate ENSO Index, and Pacific Decadal Oscillation. A parametric model including the detected periodic signals is used to estimate sea-level trends. The determined trends in the area are in a good agreement with recent studies that consider effects of climate indices through a multivariate regression model. The advantage of our model is to present more descriptive explanation of the sea level signals around Australia in terms of periodicity and spatial variability. Numéro de notice : A2019-299 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01490419.2019.1629131 date de publication en ligne : 26/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2019.1629131 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93219 [article]

Error propagation for the Molodensky G1 term / Jack C. McCubbine in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n°6 (June 2019)  

Public [article]  inJournal of geodesy > vol 93 n°6 (June 2019) . - pp 889 - 898 Titre : Error propagation for the Molodensky G1 term Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jack C. McCubbine, Auteur ; Will E. Featherstone, Auteur ; Nicholas J. Brown, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 889 - 898 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique [Termes descripteurs IGN] anomalie de pesanteur [Termes descripteurs IGN] Australie [Termes descripteurs IGN] géoïde gravimétrique [Termes descripteurs IGN] géoïde local [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur ellipsoïdale [Termes descripteurs IGN] incertitude de position [Termes descripteurs IGN] intégrale de Stokes [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] problème des valeurs limites [Termes descripteurs IGN] propagation d'erreur [Termes descripteurs IGN] quasi-géoïde [Termes descripteurs IGN] transformation de coordonnées Résumé : (auteur) Molodensky G terms are used in the computation of the quasigeoid. We derive error propagation formulas that take into account uncertainties in both the free air gravity anomaly and a digital elevation model. These are applied to generate G1 terms and their errors on a 1″ × 1″ grid over Australia. We use these to produce Molodensky gravity anomaly and accompanying uncertainty grids. These uncertainties have average value of 2 mGal with maximum of 54 mGal. We further calculate a gravimetric quasigeoid model by the remove–compute–restore technique. These Molodensky gravity anomaly uncertainties lead to quasigeoid uncertainties with a mean of 4 mm and maximum of 80 mm when propagated through a deterministically modified Stokes’s integral over an integration cap radius of 0.5°. Numéro de notice : A2019-351 Thématique : MATHEMATIQUE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-018-1211-6 date de publication en ligne : 09/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-018-1211-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93395 [article]

Modelling the effects of fundamental UAV flight parameters on LiDAR point clouds to facilitate objectives-based planning / Jeremy J. Sofonia in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 149 (March 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 149 (March 2019) . - pp 105 - 118 Titre : Modelling the effects of fundamental UAV flight parameters on LiDAR point clouds to facilitate objectives-based planning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jeremy J. Sofonia, Auteur ; Stuart Phinn, Auteur ; Chris Roelfsema, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 105 - 118 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] balayage laser [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] image de drone [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes descripteurs IGN] plan de vol [Termes descripteurs IGN] Queensland (Australie) [Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points Résumé : (Auteur) Utilised globally across a wide range of applications, the ability to assess and understand LiDAR system capabilities represents an essential component in developing informed decisions on instrument selection and the logistical planning processes associated with site-specific limitations, project objectives and UAV operations. This study employed the new SLAM-based CSIRO “Hovermap” LiDAR system within a purpose-built environment as a testbed to experimentally investigate the interactive effects of fundamental UAV flight parameters on key metrics of LiDAR point clouds. Assessed within a full factorial design at both Site- and Target-levels, the UAV input variables of Pattern, ground Speed and above ground Altitude (AGL) were tested against the point cloud response variables Density, GSD and Accuracy as measured by RMSE and cloud-to-mesh Euclidian distance (‘Deviation’). A novel approach is described wherein the trajectory file of each flight was examined to determine the observed values of the input and response variables, remove noise and facilitate a standardised basis of comparison. Several new terms are introduced including Sampling Effort Variable (SEV, s⋅m−2), Effective Scan Rate (ESR, pts⋅s−1) and Effective Density Rate (EDR, pts⋅m−2⋅s−1) as well as an alternate approach to describe Pattern (s⋅m−1) as a scalar quantity. Reporting significant effects with all response variables at both Site- and Target-levels, the Range of the LiDAR sensor, closely associated with Altitude, presented as the single most important factor. Interestingly, the combination of the independent variables as SEV and EDRpred (‘predicted’ EDR) showed the highest coefficient of determination in the Site-level prediction of Density (AdjR2 = 0.894) and GSD (AdjR2 = 0.978,), respectively, whilst Range best correlated with observed RMSE (AdjR2 = 0.948) and Deviation (AdjR2 = 0.963). Predictive models returned mixed results when evaluated at the Target-level and highlights the need for further investigation to achieve the maximum benefit of high-resolution UAV LiDAR. The results presented here confirm that the CSIRO Hovermap performance is robust and, although variable depending on UAV flight parameters, is predictable and demonstrates the potential value in understanding system performance in harmonised flight planning to achieve project-specific objectives. Numéro de notice : A2019-116 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.01.020 date de publication en ligne : 28/01/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.01.020 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92443 [article]

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Testing the generality of below-ground biomass allometry across plant functional types / Keryn I. Paul in Forest ecology and management, vol 432 (15 January 2019)  

Public [article]  inForest ecology and management > vol 432 (15 January 2019) . - pp 102 - 114 Titre : Testing the generality of below-ground biomass allometry across plant functional types Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Keryn I. Paul, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 102 - 114 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] Acacia (genre) [Termes descripteurs IGN] allométrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbuste [Termes descripteurs IGN] Australie [Termes descripteurs IGN] biomasse souterraine [Termes descripteurs IGN] bois sur pied [Termes descripteurs IGN] diamètre des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] écosystème forestier [Termes descripteurs IGN] Eucalyptus (genre) [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt tropicale [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle fonctionnel [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus radiata [Termes descripteurs IGN] puits de carbone [Termes descripteurs IGN] sous-bois Résumé : (auteur) Accurate quantification of below-ground biomass (BGB) of woody vegetation is critical to understanding ecosystem function and potential for climate change mitigation from sequestration of biomass carbon. We compiled 2054 measurements of planted and natural individual tree and shrub biomass from across different regions of Australia (arid shrublands to tropical rainforests) to develop allometric models for prediction of BGB. We found that the relationship between BGB and stem diameter was generic, with a simple power-law model having a BGB prediction efficiency of 72–93% for four broad plant functional types: (i) shrubs and Acacia trees, (ii) multi-stemmed mallee eucalypts, (iii) other trees of relatively high wood density, and; (iv) a species of relatively low wood density, Pinus radiata D. Don. There was little improvement in accuracy of model prediction by including variables (e.g. climatic characteristics, stand age or management) in addition to stem diameter alone. We further assessed the generality of the plant functional type models across 11 contrasting stands where data from whole-plot excavation of BGB were available. The efficiency of model prediction of stand-based BGB was 93%, with a mean absolute prediction error of only 6.5%, and with no improvements in validation results when species-specific models were applied. Given the high prediction performance of the generalised models, we suggest that additional costs associated with the development of new species-specific models for estimating BGB are only warranted when gains in accuracy of stand-based predictions are justifiable, such as for a high-biomass stand comprising only one or two dominant species. However, generic models based on plant functional type should not be applied where stands are dominated by species that are unusual in their morphology and unlikely to conform to the generalised plant functional group models. Numéro de notice : A2019-003 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.08.043 date de publication en ligne : 15/09/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2018.08.043 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91596 [article]

AUSGeoid2020 combined gravimetric–geometric model : location-specific uncertainties and baseline-length-dependent error decorrelation / Nicholas J. Brown in Journal of geodesy, vol 92 n° 12 (December 2018)  

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La propriété en 3D : état des lieux / Anonyme in Géomatique expert, n° 123 (juillet - août 2018)

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Predicting temperate forest stand types using only structural profiles from discrete return airborne lidar / Melissa Fedrigo in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 136 (February 2018)  

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The first Australian gravimetric quasigeoid model with location-specific uncertainty estimates / Will E. Featherstone in Journal of geodesy, vol 92 n° 2 (February 2018)  

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Remote sensing scene classification by unsupervised representation learning / Xiaoqiang Lu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 55 n° 9 (September 2017)  

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Automatic spatial metadata systems – the case of Australian urban research infrastructure network / Moshen Kalantari in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 44 n° 4 (July 2017)  

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Extending a BIM-based data model to support 3D digital management of complex ownership spaces / Behnam Atazadeh in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 3-4 (March-April 2017)  

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A hybrid genetic algorithm with local optimiser improves calibration of a vegetation change cellular automata model / Rachel Whitsed in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 3-4 (March-April 2017)  

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Développement d'un outil de lecture et de traitement des observations satellitaires des capteurs "Ocean & Land Colour Imager" et "Multi-Spectral Imager" / Gabriel Calassou (2017) 

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Mapping individual tree health using full-waveform airborne laser scans and imaging spectroscopy: A case study for a floodplain eucalypt forest / Iurii Shendryk in Remote sensing of environment, vol 187 (15 December 2016)  

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