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Flood mapping using multi-temporal Sentinel-1 SAR images: A case study—Inaouene watershed from Northeast of Morocco / Brahim Benzougagh in Iranian Journal of Science and Technology - Transactions of Civil Engineering, n° inconnu (2021)  

Public [article]  inIranian Journal of Science and Technology - Transactions of Civil Engineering > n° inconnu (2021) . - n° inconnu Titre : Flood mapping using multi-temporal Sentinel-1 SAR images: A case study—Inaouene watershed from Northeast of Morocco Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Brahim Benzougagh, Auteur ; Pierre-Louis Frison , Auteur ; Sarita Gajbhiye Meshram, Auteur ; Larbi Boudad, Auteur ; Abdallah Dridri, Auteur ; Driss Sadkaoui, Auteur ; Khalid Mimich, Auteur ; Khaled Mohamed Khedher, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° inconnu Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique [Termes IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes IGN] image radar moirée [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] Maroc [Termes IGN] plan de prévention des risques [Termes IGN] prévention des risques [Termes IGN] risque naturel Résumé : (auteur) Natural disasters like floods are happening worldwide. Due to their negative impact on different social, economic and environmental aspects need to monitor and map these phenomena have increased. In fact, to access the zones affected by the flood, we use open source remote sensing (RS) images acquired by optical and radar sensors. Furthermore, we present a method using Sentinel-1 images; we suggest applying Ground Range Detected (GRD) images. For this purpose, pre-processed built and provided by the European Space Agency (ESA), preserved by free software Sentinel Application Platform (SNAP) for data extraction around appropriate demand. Moreover, the principal objective of this article is to assess the capability of Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images in order to visualize flood areas in the Inaouene watershed located in north-eastern of Morocco. The origin of this natural hazard is the combination of natural and anthropogenic factors that makes the watershed vulnerable with a sub-annual frequency. The results of this work help decision-makers and managers in the field of natural risk management and land-use planning to implement a strategy and action plan for the protection of the populations and the environment against the negative impact of floods. Numéro de notice : A2021-937 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : 10.1007/s40996-021-00683-y Date de publication en ligne : 18/06/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s40996-021-00683-y Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99581 [article]

A GIS-based landslide susceptibility mapping and variable importance analysis using artificial intelligent training-based methods / Pengxiang Zhao in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 1 (January-1 2022)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 14 n° 1 (January-1 2022) . - n° 211 Titre : A GIS-based landslide susceptibility mapping and variable importance analysis using artificial intelligent training-based methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Pengxiang Zhao, Auteur ; Zohreh Masoumi, Auteur ; Maryam Kalantari, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 211 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG [Termes IGN] aléa [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain [Termes IGN] Iran [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] régression logistique [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique Résumé : (auteur) Landslides often cause significant casualties and economic losses, and therefore landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM) has become increasingly urgent and important. The potential of deep learning (DL) like convolutional neural networks (CNN) based on landslide causative factors has not been fully explored yet. The main target of this study is the investigation of a GIS-based LSM in Zanjan, Iran and to explore the most important causative factor of landslides in the case study area. Different machine learning (ML) methods have been employed and compared to select the best results in the case study area. The CNN is compared with four ML algorithms, including random forest (RF), artificial neural network (ANN), support vector machine (SVM), and logistic regression (LR). To do so, sixteen landslide causative factors have been extracted and their related spatial layers have been prepared. Then, the algorithms were trained with related landslide and non-landslide points. The results illustrate that the five ML algorithms performed suitably (precision = 82.43–85.6%, AUC = 0.934–0.967). The RF algorithm achieves the best result, while the CNN, SVM, the ANN, and the LR have the best results after RF, respectively, in this case study. Moreover, variable importance analysis results indicate that slope and topographic curvature contribute more to the prediction. The results would be beneficial to planning strategies for landslide risk management. Numéro de notice : A2022-056 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs14010211 Date de publication en ligne : 04/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14010211 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99459 [article]

Tidal flood area mapping in the face of climate change scenarios: case study in a tropical estuary in the Brazilian semi-arid region / Paulo Victor N. Araújo in Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, vol 21 n° 11 (November 2021)  

Public [article]  inNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences > vol 21 n° 11 (November 2021) . - pp 3353 - 3366 Titre : Tidal flood area mapping in the face of climate change scenarios: case study in a tropical estuary in the Brazilian semi-arid region Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Paulo Victor N. Araújo, Auteur ; Venerando E. Amaro, Auteur ; Leonlene S. Aguiar, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 3353 - 3366 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] Brésil [Termes IGN] carte thématique [Termes IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] estuaire [Termes IGN] image Landsat-8 [Termes IGN] image Landsat-OLI [Termes IGN] image Radarsat [Termes IGN] marée océanique [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] montée du niveau de la mer [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] submersion marine [Termes IGN] zone inondable [Termes IGN] zone semi-aride Résumé : (auteur) Previous studies on tidal flood mapping are mostly through continental- and/or global-scale approaches. Moreover, the few works on local-scale perception are concentrated in Europe, Asia, and North America. Here, we present a case study approaching a tidal flood risk mapping application in the face of climate change scenarios in a region with a strong environmental and social appeal. The study site is an estuarine cut in the Brazilian semi-arid region, covering part of two state conservation units, which has been suffering severe consequences from tidal flooding in recent years. In this case study, we used high-geodetic-precision data (lidar DEM), together with robust tidal return period statistics and data from current sea level rise scenarios. We found that approximately 327.60 km2 of the estuary is under tidal flood risk and in need of mitigation measures. This case study can serve as a basis for future management actions, as well as a model for applying risk mapping in other coastal areas. Numéro de notice : A2021-127 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.5194/nhess-21-3353-2021 Date de publication en ligne : 09/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-3353-2021 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99321 [article]

Combining a class-weighted algorithm and machine learning models in landslide susceptibility mapping: A case study of Wanzhou section of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China / Huijuan Zhang in Computers & geosciences, vol 158 (January 2022)  

Public [article]  inComputers & geosciences > vol 158 (January 2022) . - n° 104966 Titre : Combining a class-weighted algorithm and machine learning models in landslide susceptibility mapping: A case study of Wanzhou section of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Huijuan Zhang, Auteur ; Yingxu Song, Auteur ; Shiluo Xu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 104966 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] aléa [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] base de données localisées [Termes IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée [Termes IGN] régression logistique [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] Trois Gorges, barrage des Résumé : (auteur) This study aims to investigate the application of a class-weighted algorithm combined with conventional machine learning model (logistic regression (LR)) and ensemble machine learning models (LightGBM and random forest (RF)) to the landslide susceptibility evaluation. Wanzhou section of the Three Gorges Reservoir area, China, frequently suffering numerous landslides, is chosen as an example. The class-weighted algorithm focuses on the class-imbalanced issue of landslide and non-landslide samples, and it can turn the class-imbalanced issue into a cost-sensitive machine learning by setting unequal weights for different classes, which contribute to improving the accuracy of landslide susceptibility evaluation. The landslide inventory database was produced by field investigation and remote sensing images derived from Google Earth. Of the 233 landslides in the inventory, 40% were used for validation, and the remaining 60% were used for training purposes. Twelve environmental parameters (elevation, slope, aspect, curvature, distance to river, NDVI, NDWI, rainfall, seismic intensity, land use, TRI, lithology) were treated as inputs of the models to produce a landslide susceptibility map (LSM). The AUC value, Balanced accuracy, and Geometric mean score were utilized to estimate the quality of models. The result shows that the weighted models (weighted logistic regression (WLR), weighted LightGBM (WLightGBM), weighted random forest (WRF) have higher AUC values, Balanced accuracy, and Geometric mean scores than those of unweighted methods, which demonstrates that the weighted models exhibit better than unweighted models, with the WRF model having the best performance. The landslide susceptibility map of the Wanzhou section displays that the high and very high landslide susceptibility zones are mainly distributed on both sides of the river. The insights from this research will be useful for ameliorating the landslide susceptibility mapping and the prevention and mitigation for the Wanzhou section. Numéro de notice : A2022-029 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.cageo.2021.104966Get rights and content Date de publication en ligne : 27/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2021.104966Get rights and content Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99268 [article]

Mise en place d'un dispositif expérimental numérique pour l'enseignement des risques naturels avec le jeu vidéo Minetest / Jérôme Staub in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 245-246 (septembre - décembre 2021)

Public [article]  inCartes & Géomatique > n° 245-246 (septembre - décembre 2021) . - pp 179 - 199 Titre : Mise en place d'un dispositif expérimental numérique pour l'enseignement des risques naturels avec le jeu vidéo Minetest Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jérôme Staub, Auteur ; François Lecordix , Auteur ; Sivakavi Kumarasamy, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : pp 179 - 199 Note générale : Bibliographie projet intitulé Outils pédagogiques innovants Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes IGN] avalanche [Termes IGN] carte en 3D [Termes IGN] données localisées [Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain [Termes IGN] éruption volcanique [Termes IGN] flux de données [Termes IGN] formation [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] jeu en ligne [Termes IGN] jeu vidéo [Termes IGN] pédagogie [Termes IGN] plateforme logicielle [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] simulation 3D [Termes IGN] tempête [Termes IGN] visualisation 3D Résumé : (Auteur) A la suite d'un appel à projets du Ministère de l'Education nationale, l'IGN a réalisé le projet intitulé Outils pédagogiques innovants dans l'Univers Minetest qui vise à proposer de nouveaux outils numériques pour enseigner les risques naturels. Ces nouveaux outils pédagogiques sont constitués du service Minetest à la carte et de la plateforme de jeu Minetest/Kidscode. Le service Minetest à la carte, développé par l'IGN, permet de générer des cartes, sur tout le territoire, au format Minetest (moteur de jeu libre de type bac à sable) en exploitant les données géographiques diffusées en flux. La plateforme Minetest-Kidscode, développée par la startup EvidenceB, permet d'exploiter ces cartes au format Minetest et de réaliser des simulations de risques naturels (inondation, avalanche, coulée de boue, éruption volcanique, tornade). Afin de s'approprier l'utilisation de ces nouveaux outils, des scénarios pédagogiques sont aussi proposés sur certaines études de cas. Numéro de notice : A2021-928 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99343 [article]

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