Descripteur
Termes IGN > géomatique > données localisées > données localisées numériques > données laser
données laserSynonyme(s)levé par laserVoir aussi |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (1499)


Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Forest canopy stratification based on fused, imbalanced and collinear LiDAR and Sentinel-2 metrics / Jakob Wernicke in Remote sensing of environment, vol 279 (15 September 2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Forest canopy stratification based on fused, imbalanced and collinear LiDAR and Sentinel-2 metrics Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jakob Wernicke, Auteur ; Christian Torsten Seltmann, Auteur ; Ralf Wenzel, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 113134 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] fusion d'images
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] stratificationRésumé : (auteur) Knowledge about the forest canopy stratification is of essential importance for forest management and planning. Collecting structural information (e.g. natural regeneration) still depends on cost and labour intensive forest inventories with a coarse spatio-temporal resolution. Remote sensing partly overcomes these limitations and particularly active sensors of type light detection and ranging (LiDAR) have proven their great potential of separating forest strata. The applicability of LiDAR metrics for the differentiation of the spruce dominated forest strata in Central Germany has not been tested yet. Additionally, studying the potential of Sentinel-2 metrics for the classification of forest strata is lacking too. In this study, we investigated the capabilities of six different classification approaches for the differentiation of five forest strata that are typical for the study region. Reference data were derived from forest inventory measurements surveyed on a dense 200 × 200 m grid. The six classification approaches were trained with fused and un-fused LiDAR and Sentinel-2 inferred metrics. The classification results were compared using the overall mean accuracy, sensitivity and specificity via receivers operating characteristics of multi-class problems. We were interested in the classification abilities of Sentinel-2 metrics due to the obvious advantages of Sentinel-2 based metrics (free of charge, high spatio-temporal coverage). We assumed that the canopy structure determines the reflection on stand level and thus might facilitate the classification of different canopy strata. Beforehand, it was important to examine the influence of distinctly imbalanced and collinear reference data on the classification results. We found that the Random Forest classifier most accurately separated the five forest strata with a mean overall accuracy of 83.3% (Kappa = 76.2%). These values were achieved from balanced training data and the classification capability was confirmed by classification results from an independent test data set. Fused predictors of active (LiDAR) and passive (Sentinel-2) remote sensing revealed no substantial improvement in the classification accuracy due to the dominant role of LiDAR metrics. Herein, we identified that especially the height variability, top height, portion of LiDAR-returns between 2 m and 10 m and the standard deviation of the return number between the 25th and 50th height percentile, predominately contributed to the classification accuracy. Classification results purely based on Sentinel-2 metrics revealed a rather small overall mean accuracy of 54.7%. The metrics (e.g. median, variance, entropy) were derived from Sentinel-2 indices, covering the visible and near to short infrared spectrum. Variable importance computations unraveled a detectable but minor contribution of MSI, TCG, NDVI to the classification result. Finally, our data driven observations illustrated serious drawbacks associated to data imbalance, collinearity and autocorrelation and presented practical guidance to cope with these issues. Numéro de notice : A2022-510 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113134 Date de publication en ligne : 28/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113134 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101047
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 279 (15 September 2022) . - n° 113134[article]Exploring tree growth allometry using two-date terrestrial laser scanning / Tuomas Yrttimaa in Forest ecology and management, vol 518 (15 August 2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Exploring tree growth allometry using two-date terrestrial laser scanning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tuomas Yrttimaa, Auteur ; Ville Luoma, Auteur ; Ninni Saarinen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 120303 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] allométrie
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] houppier
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] surface terrière
[Termes IGN] volume en boisRésumé : (auteur) Tree growth is a physio-ecological phenomena of high interest among researchers across disciplines. Observing changes in tree characteristics has conventionally required either repeated measurements of the characteristics of living trees, retrospective measurements of destructively sampled trees, or modelling. The use of close-range sensing techniques such as terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) has enabled non-destructive approaches to reconstruct the three-dimensional (3D) structure of trees and tree communities in space and time. This study aims at improving the understanding of tree allometry in general and interactions between tree growth and its neighbourhood in particular by using two-date point clouds. We investigated how variation in the increments in basal area at the breast height (Δg1.3), basal area at height corresponding to 60% of tree height (Δg06h), and volume of the stem section below 50% of tree height (Δv05h) can be explained with TLS point cloud-based attributes characterizing the spatiotemporal structure of a tree crown and crown neighbourhood, entailing the competitive status of a tree. The analyses were based on 218 trees on 16 sample plots whose 3D characteristics were obtained at the beginning (2014, T1) and at the end of the monitoring period (2019, T2) from multi-scan TLS point clouds using automatic point cloud processing methods. The results of this study showed that, within certain tree communities, strong relationships (|r| > 0.8) were observed between increments in the stem dimensions and the attributes characterizing crown structure and competition. Most often, attributes characterizing the competitive status of a tree, and the crown structure at T1, were the most important attributes to explain variation in the increments of stem dimensions. Linear mixed-effect modelling showed that single attributes could explain up to 35–60% of the observed variation in Δg1.3, Δg06h and Δv05h, depending on the tree species. This tree-level evidence of the allometric relationship between stem growth and crown dynamics can further be used to justify landscape-level analyses based on airborne remote sensing technologies to monitor stem growth through the structure and development of crown structure. This study contributes to the existing knowledge by showing that laser-based close-range sensing is a feasible technology to provide 3D characterization of stem and crown structure, enabling one to quantify structural changes and the competitive status of trees for improved understanding of the underlying growth processes. Numéro de notice : A2022-484 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120303 Date de publication en ligne : 22/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120303 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100899
in Forest ecology and management > vol 518 (15 August 2022) . - n° 120303[article]Detection and characterization of slow-moving landslides in the 2017 Jiuzhaigou earthquake area by combining satellite SAR observations and airborne Lidar DSM / Jiehua Cai in Engineering Geology, vol 305 (August 2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Detection and characterization of slow-moving landslides in the 2017 Jiuzhaigou earthquake area by combining satellite SAR observations and airborne Lidar DSM Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiehua Cai, Auteur ; Lu Zhang, Auteur ; Jie Dong, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 106730 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] déformation de surface
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données multisources
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] géomorphologie
[Termes IGN] image ALOS-PALSAR
[Termes IGN] image optique
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] MNS lidar
[Termes IGN] MNS SRTM
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] Setchouan (Chine)
[Termes IGN] surveillance géologiqueRésumé : (auteur) On 8th August 2017, a catastrophic Ms. 7.0 earthquake with a focal depth of 20 km struck the Jiuzhaigou County in Sichuan Province, China. It exerted a strong influence on the slope stability within the surrounding areas and triggered numerous secondary geohazards including rockfalls and other co-seismic landslides, which incurred drastic surface changes, and thus can be easily identified from cloud-free high-resolution optical imagery. Most of such landslides became stabilized shortly after the earthquake while others moving very slowly for years. In contrast, some slopes were destabilized without significant surface change into slow-moving landslides, which may pose long-term potential threats to people's life and property. Therefore, it is crucial to accurately identify these slow-moving landslides and regularly monitor their post-seismic activity. In this study, we employed the synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) techniques to detect and monitor slow-moving landslides after the earthquake in the Jiuzhaigou area, and analyzed the impacts of the earthquake on these landslides through integration of multi-source data (InSAR, Lidar, optical image, and field survey). As a result, 16 slow-moving landslides were detected by InSAR in the Jiuzhaigou area, including several historical landslides. The results of time-series InSAR analyses enabled identification of three kinds of landslide evolution modes affected by the earthquake, i.e. acceleration of deformation of pre-existing landslides, reactivation of dormant landslide, and remobilization of earthquake-triggered landslide. Each mode is supported by detailed analyses of multi-source data. The results demonstrated that satellite InSAR combined with high-resolution Lidar and optical data can provide a cost-effective approach of post-earthquake geohazards detection and monitoring. Numéro de notice : A2022-469 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.enggeo.2022.106730 Date de publication en ligne : 28/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2022.106730 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100811
in Engineering Geology > vol 305 (August 2022) . - n° 106730[article]Advancements in underground mine surveys by using SLAM-enabled handheld laser scanners / Artu Ellmann in Survey review, vol 54 n° 385 (July 2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Advancements in underground mine surveys by using SLAM-enabled handheld laser scanners Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Artu Ellmann, Auteur ; Kaia Kütimets, Auteur ; Sander Varbla, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 363 - 374 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] arpentage
[Termes IGN] cartographie et localisation simultanées
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] Estonie
[Termes IGN] géoréférencement
[Termes IGN] industrie minière
[Termes IGN] mine
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] schiste
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] système de numérisation mobile
[Termes IGN] télémètre laser terrestreRésumé : (auteur) Applicability of SLAM (simultaneous localization and mapping) technology for mine surveys and subsequent 3D modelling of post-extracted surfaces is assessed. The resulting surface geometry is validated via terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) acquired reference data. Typical discrepancies remained within 2 and 5 cm in horizontal and vertical directions, respectively. Discrepancies between TLS, SLAM-enabled handheld scanner and conventional surveying results are small and fully satisfy the contemporary accuracy requirements, yet evidence that the conventional mine survey results are affected by the subjectivity of the surveyors. The SLAM-enabled laser scanning hence appears to be the most suitable method for underground mining surveys. Numéro de notice : A2022-537 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2021.1944545 Date de publication en ligne : 07/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2021.1944545 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101093
in Survey review > vol 54 n° 385 (July 2022) . - pp 363 - 374[article]Detection of GNSS no-line of sight signals using LiDAR sensors for intelligent transportation systems / T. Hassan in Survey review, vol 54 n° 385 (July 2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Detection of GNSS no-line of sight signals using LiDAR sensors for intelligent transportation systems Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : T. Hassan, Auteur ; Tamer Fath-Allah, Auteur ; Mohamed Elhabiby, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 301 - 309 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement du signal
[Termes IGN] détection du signal
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] signal GNSS
[Termes IGN] système de transport intelligent
[Termes IGN] traitement de données GNSSRésumé : (auteur) The reliability and robustness of positioning systems in urban and suburban environments are intrinsic. This is obvious following the continuous increase of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) applications in such challenging environments. Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) represent the primary positioning technique used for navigation purposes in these applications, which can be satisfying in open-sky areas. However, GNSS cannot provide the same level of navigation performance in urban environments. One of the main reasons for this is the No-Line of Sight (NLOS) signals. In this study, the integration of GNSS and Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) sensors is exploited, and a new algorithm is proposed for the detection of NLOS signals. Real field data are used to test and validate the proposed strategy and algorithm. Phase-smoothed code observations are employed to evaluate the accuracy improvement after excluding the NLOS observations. The results show that the horizontal direction's positional accuracy can be improved significantly after applying the proposed algorithm. This improvement reaches 10.403 m with a mean value of 2.162 m (62.2% improvement) over all epochs with detected NLOS signals. After analysing this improvement in the Cross-Track (CT) and Along-Track (AT) directions, it is found that the accuracy improvement reaches 8.641 m with a mean value of 1.699 m in the CT direction and 6.879 m with a mean value of 1.303 m in the AT direction. Numéro de notice : A2022-535 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2021.1937458 Date de publication en ligne : 10/06/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2021.1937458 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101091
in Survey review > vol 54 n° 385 (July 2022) . - pp 301 - 309[article]Lidar point-to-point correspondences for rigorous registration of kinematic scanning in dynamic networks / Aurélien Brun in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 189 (July 2022)
PermalinkModeling merchantable wood volume using airborne LiDAR metrics and historical forest inventory plots at a provincial scale / Antoine Leboeuf in Forests, vol 13 n° 7 (July 2022)
PermalinkStreet-view imagery guided street furniture inventory from mobile laser scanning point clouds / Yuzhou Zhou in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 189 (July 2022)
PermalinkAnalysis of structure from motion and airborne laser scanning features for the evaluation of forest structure / Alejandro Rodríguez-Vivancos in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 141 n° 3 (June 2022)
PermalinkBeyond single receptive field: A receptive field fusion-and-stratification network for airborne laser scanning point cloud classification / Yongqiang Mao in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 188 (June 2022)
PermalinkDirect and automatic measurements of stem curve and volume using a high-resolution airborne laser scanning system / Eric Hyyppä in Science of remote sensing, vol 5 (June 2022)
PermalinkÉvaluation de la qualité de modèles 3D issus de nuages de points / Tania Landes in XYZ, n° 171 (juin 2022)
PermalinkRecent advances in forest insect pests and diseases monitoring using UAV-based data: A systematic review / André Duarte in Forests, vol 13 n° 6 (June 2022)
PermalinkSummarizing large scale 3D mesh for urban navigation / Imeen Ben Salah in Robotics and autonomous systems, vol 152 (June 2022)
PermalinkCliff change detection using siamese KPCONV deep network on 3D point clouds / Iris de Gelis in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-3-2022 (2022 edition)
Permalink