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A filtering-based approach for improving crowdsourced GNSS traces in a data update context / Stefan Ivanovic in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 8 n° 9 (September 2019)
[article]
Titre : A filtering-based approach for improving crowdsourced GNSS traces in a data update context Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Stefan Ivanovic (1988 - 2020) , Auteur ; Ana-Maria Olteanu-Raimond , Auteur ; Sébastien Mustière , Auteur ; Thomas Devogele , Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : 17 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] approche participative
[Termes IGN] base de données localisées
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] filtrage du bruit
[Termes IGN] mise à jour de base de données
[Termes IGN] montagne
[Termes IGN] qualité des données
[Termes IGN] sport
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] trace GPS
[Termes IGN] valeur aberranteRésumé : (auteur) Traces collected by citizens using GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) devices during sports activities such as running, hiking or biking are now widely available through different sport-oriented collaborative websites. The traces are collected by citizens for their own purposes and frequently shared with the sports community on the internet. Our research assumption is that crowdsourced GNSS traces may be a valuable source of information to detect updates in authoritative datasets. Despite their availability, the traces present some issues such as poor metadata, attribute incompleteness and heterogeneous positional accuracy. Moreover, certain parts of the traces (GNSS points composing the traces) are results of the displacements made out of the existing paths. In our context (i.e., update authoritative data) these off path GNSS points are considered as noise and should be filtered. Two types of noise are examined in this research: Points representing secondary activities (e.g., having a lunch break) and points representing errors during the acquisition. The first ones we named secondary human behaviour (SHB), whereas we named the second ones outliers. The goal of this paper is to improve the smoothness of traces by detecting and filtering both SHB and outliers. Two methods are proposed. The first one allows for the detection secondary human behaviour by analysing only traces geometry. The second one is a rule-based machine learning method that detects outliers by taking into account the intrinsic characteristics of points composing the traces, as well as the environmental conditions during traces acquisition. The proposed approaches are tested on crowdsourced GNSS traces collected in mountain areas during sports activities. Numéro de notice : A2019-626 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG COGIT+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi8090380 Date de publication en ligne : 30/08/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8090380 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95359
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 8 n° 9 (September 2019) . - 17 p.[article]SMSM: a similarity measure for trajectory stops and moves / Andre L. Lehmann in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 33 n° 9 (September 2019)
[article]
Titre : SMSM: a similarity measure for trajectory stops and moves Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Andre L. Lehmann, Auteur ; Luis Otavio Alvares, Auteur ; Vania Bogorny, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1847 - 1872 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] calcul d'itinéraire
[Termes IGN] durée de trajet
[Termes IGN] information sémantique
[Termes IGN] mesure de similitude
[Termes IGN] objet mobile
[Termes IGN] relation sémantique
[Termes IGN] taxi
[Termes IGN] trajet (mobilité)Résumé : (auteur) For many years trajectory similarity research has focused on raw trajectories, considering only space and time information. With the trajectory semantic enrichment, emerged the need for similarity measures that support space, time, and semantics. Although some trajectory similarity measures deal with all these dimensions, they consider only stops, ignoring the moves. We claim that, for some applications, the movement between stops is as important as the stops, and they must be considered in the similarity analysis. In this article, we propose SMSM, a novel similarity measure for semantic trajectories that considers both stops and moves. We evaluate SMSM with three trajectory datasets: (i) a synthetic trajectory dataset generated with the Hermoupolis semantic trajectory generator, (ii) a real trajectory dataset from the CRAWDAD project, and (iii) the Geolife dataset. The results show that SMSM overcomes state-of-the-art measures developed either for raw or semantic trajectories. Numéro de notice : A2019-391 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1605074 Date de publication en ligne : 24/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1605074 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93486
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 33 n° 9 (September 2019) . - pp 1847 - 1872[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2019091 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-2019092 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Relative space-based GIS data model to analyze the group dynamics of moving objects / Mingxiang Feng in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 153 (July 2019)
[article]
Titre : Relative space-based GIS data model to analyze the group dynamics of moving objects Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mingxiang Feng, Auteur ; Shih-Lung Shaw, Auteur ; Zhixiang Fang, Auteur ; Hao Cheng, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 74 - 95 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bases de données localisées
[Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] base de données d'objets mobiles
[Termes IGN] base de données orientée objet
[Termes IGN] modèle conceptuel de données
[Termes IGN] objet mobile
[Termes IGN] reconstruction d'itinéraire ou de trajectoire
[Termes IGN] SIG dynamique
[Termes IGN] UMLRésumé : (Auteur) The relative motion of moving objects is an essential research topic in geographical information science (GIScience), which supports the innovation of geodatabases, spatial indexing, and geospatial services. This analysis is very popular in the domains of urban governance, transportation engineering, logistics and geospatial information services for individuals or industrials. Importantly, data models of moving objects are one of the most crucial approaches to support the analysis for dynamic relative motion between moving objects, even in the age of big data and cloud computing. Traditional geographic information systems (GIS) usually organize moving objects as point objects in absolute coordinated space. The derivation of relative motions among moving objects is not efficient because of the additional geo-computation of transformation between absolute space and relative space. Therefore, current GISs require an innovative approach to directly store, analyze and interpret the relative relationships of moving objects to support their efficient analysis. This paper proposes a relative space-based GIS data model of moving objects (RSMO) to construct, operate and analyze moving objects’ relationships and introduces two algorithms (relationship querying and relative relationship dynamic pattern matching) to derive and analyze the dynamic relationships of moving objects. Three scenarios (epidemic spreading, tracker finding, and motion-trend derivation of nearby crowds) are implemented to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed model. The experimental results indicates the execution times of the proposed model are approximately 5–50% those of the absolute GIS method for the same function of these three scenarios. It’s better computational performance of the proposed model when analyzing the relative relationships of moving objects than the absolute methods in a famous commercial GIS software based on this experimental results. The proposed approach fills the gap of traditional GIS and shows promise for relative space-based geo-computation, analysis and service. Numéro de notice : A2019-261 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.05.002 Date de publication en ligne : 15/05/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.05.002 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93074
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 153 (July 2019) . - pp 74 - 95[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2019071 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 081-2019073 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2019072 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Computing and querying strict, approximate, and metrically refined topological relations in linked geographic data / Blake Regalia in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 3 (June 2019)
[article]
Titre : Computing and querying strict, approximate, and metrically refined topological relations in linked geographic data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Blake Regalia, Auteur ; Krzysztof Janowicz, Auteur ; Grant McKenzie, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 601 - 619 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] DBpedia
[Termes IGN] données localisées
[Termes IGN] entité géographique
[Termes IGN] graphe
[Termes IGN] relation topologique
[Termes IGN] requête spatiale
[Termes IGN] réseau sémantique
[Termes IGN] web des donnéesRésumé : (Auteur) Geographic entities and the information associated with them play a major role in Web‐scale knowledge graphs such as Linked Data. Interestingly, almost all major datasets represent places and even entire regions as point coordinates. There are two key reasons for this. First, complex geometries are difficult to store and query using the current Linked Data technology stack to a degree where many queries take minutes to return or will simply time out. Second, the absence of complex geometries confirms a common suspicion among GIScientists, namely that for many everyday queries place‐based relational knowledge is more relevant than raw geometries alone. To give an illustrative example, the statement that the White House is in Washington, DC is more important for gaining an understating of the city than the exact geometries of both entities. This does not imply that complex geometries are unimportant but that (topological) relations should also be extracted from them. As Egenhofer and Mark (1995b) put it in their landmark paper on naive geography, topology matters, metric refines. In this work we demonstrate how to compute and utilize strict, approximate, and metrically refined topological relations between several geographic feature types in DBpedia and compare our results to approaches that compute result sets for topological queries on the fly. Numéro de notice : A2019-256 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12548 Date de publication en ligne : 26/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12548 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93014
in Transactions in GIS > vol 23 n° 3 (June 2019) . - pp 601 - 619[article]Exploring semantic elements for urban scene recognition: Deep integration of high-resolution imagery and OpenStreetMap (OSM) / Wenzhi Zhao in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 151 (May 2019)
[article]
Titre : Exploring semantic elements for urban scene recognition: Deep integration of high-resolution imagery and OpenStreetMap (OSM) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wenzhi Zhao, Auteur ; Yanchen Bo, Auteur ; Jiage Chen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 237 - 250 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classe sémantique
[Termes IGN] compréhension de l'image
[Termes IGN] fusion de données
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance d'objets
[Termes IGN] scène urbaineRésumé : (Auteur) Urban scenes refer to city blocks which are basic units of megacities, they play an important role in citizens’ welfare and city management. Remote sensing imagery with largescale coverage and accurate target descriptions, has been regarded as an ideal solution for monitoring the urban environment. However, due to the heterogeneity of remote sensing images, it is difficult to access their geographical content at the object level, let alone understanding urban scenes at the block level. Recently, deep learning-based strategies have been applied to interpret urban scenes with remarkable accuracies. However, the deep neural networks require a substantial number of training samples which are hard to satisfy, especially for high-resolution images. Meanwhile, the crowed-sourced Open Street Map (OSM) data provides rich annotation information about the urban targets but may encounter the problem of insufficient sampling (limited by the places where people can go). As a result, the combination of OSM and remote sensing images for efficient urban scene recognition is urgently needed. In this paper, we present a novel strategy to transfer existing OSM data to high-resolution images for semantic element determination and urban scene understanding. To be specific, the object-based convolutional neural network (OCNN) can be utilized for geographical object detection by feeding it rich semantic elements derived from OSM data. Then, geographical objects are further delineated into their functional labels by integrating points of interest (POIs), which contain rich semantic terms, such as commercial or educational labels. Lastly, the categories of urban scenes are easily acquired from the semantic objects inside. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method has an ability to classify complex urban scenes. The classification accuracies of the Beijing dataset are as high as 91% at the object-level and 88% at the scene level. Additionally, we are probably the first to investigate the object level semantic mapping by incorporating high-resolution images and OSM data of urban areas. Consequently, the method presented is effective in delineating urban scenes that could further boost urban environment monitoring and planning with high-resolution images. Numéro de notice : A2019-209 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.03.019 Date de publication en ligne : 29/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.03.019 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92675
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 151 (May 2019) . - pp 237 - 250[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2019051 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 081-2019053 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2019052 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Patch-based detection of dynamic objects in CrowdCam images / Gagan Kanojia in The Visual Computer, vol 35 n° 4 (April 2019)PermalinkA conceptual framework for studying collective reactions to events in location-based social media / Alexander Dunkel in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, Vol 33 n° 3-4 (March - April 2019)PermalinkLearning to segment moving objects / Pavel Tokmakov in International journal of computer vision, vol 127 n° 3 (March 2019)PermalinkA framework for connecting two interoperability universes: OGC Web Feature Services and Linked Data / Luis Vilches-Blazquez in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019)PermalinkPoint clouds for direct pedestrian pathfinding in urban environments / Jesus Balado in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 148 (February 2019)PermalinkPermalinkCorrecting rural building annotations in OpenStreetMap using convolutional neural networks / John E. Vargas-Muñoz in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 147 (January 2019)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalink