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A spatiotemporal data model and an index structure for computational time geography / Bi Yu Chen in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 3 (March 2023)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 3 (March 2023) . - pp 550 - 583 Titre : A spatiotemporal data model and an index structure for computational time geography Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bi Yu Chen, Auteur ; Yu-Bo Luo, Auteur ; Tao Jia, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 550 - 583 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] approche hiérarchique [Termes IGN] données massives [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] modèle conceptuel de données spatio-temporelles [Termes IGN] requête spatiotemporelle [Termes IGN] stockage de données [Termes IGN] Time-geography Résumé : (auteur) The availability of Spatiotemporal Big Data has provided a golden opportunity for time geographical studies that have long been constrained by the lack of individual-level data. However, how to store, manage, and query a huge number of time geographic entities effectively and efficiently with complex spatiotemporal characteristics and relationships poses a significant challenge to contemporary GIS platforms. In this article, a hierarchical compressed linear reference (CLR) model is proposed to transform network-constrained time geographic entities from three-dimensional (3D) (x, y, t) space into two-dimensional (2D) space. Accordingly, time geographic entities can be represented as 2D spatial entities and stored in a classical spatial database. The proposed CLR model supports a hierarchical linear reference system (LRS) including not only underlying a link-based LRS but also multiple higher-level route-based LRSs. In addition, an LRS-based spatiotemporal index structure is developed to index both time geographic entities and the corresponding hierarchical network. The results of computational experiments on large datasets of space–time paths and prisms show that the proposed hierarchical CLR model is effective at storing and managing time geographic entities in road networks. The developed index structure achieves satisfactory query performance in milliseconds on large datasets of time geographic entities. Numéro de notice : A2023-153 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2128192 Date de publication en ligne : 03/10/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2128192 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102836 [article]

Performance benchmark on semantic web repositories for spatially explicit knowledge graph applications / Wenwen Li in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 98 (December 2022)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 98 (December 2022) . - n° 101884 Titre : Performance benchmark on semantic web repositories for spatially explicit knowledge graph applications Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wenwen Li, Auteur ; Sizhe Wang, Auteur ; Sheng wu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101884 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données [Termes IGN] base de données relationnelles [Termes IGN] entrepôt de données [Termes IGN] ontologie [Termes IGN] RDF [Termes IGN] référentiel sémantique [Termes IGN] requête spatiale [Termes IGN] réseau sémantique [Termes IGN] SPARQL [Termes IGN] stockage de données [Termes IGN] test de performance [Termes IGN] web sémantique Résumé : (auteur) Knowledge graph has become a cutting-edge technology for linking and integrating heterogeneous, cross-domain datasets to address critical scientific questions. As big data has become prevalent in today's scientific analysis, semantic data repositories that can store and manage large knowledge graph data have become critical in successfully deploying spatially explicit knowledge graph applications. This paper provides a comprehensive evaluation of the popular semantic data repositories and their computational performance in managing and providing semantic support for spatial queries. There are three types of semantic data repositories: (1) triple store solutions (RDF4j, Fuseki, GraphDB, Virtuoso), (2) property graph databases (Neo4j), and (3) an Ontology-Based Data Access (OBDA) approach (Ontop). Experiments were conducted to compare each repository's efficiency (e.g., query response time) in handling geometric, topological, and spatial-semantic related queries. The results show that Virtuoso achieves the overall best performance in both non-spatial and spatial-semantic queries. The OBDA solution, Ontop, has the second-best query performance in spatial and complex queries and the best storage efficiency, requiring the least data-to-RDF conversion efforts. Other triple store solutions suffer from various issues that cause performance bottlenecks in handling spatial queries, such as inefficient memory management and lack of proper query optimization. Numéro de notice : A2022-720 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101884 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101884 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101654 [article]

Multi-resolution representation using graph database / Yizhi Huang in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-4-2022 (2022 edition)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences > vol V-4-2022 (2022 edition) . - pp 173 - 180 Titre : Multi-resolution representation using graph database Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yizhi Huang, Auteur ; Emmanuel Stefanakis, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 173 - 180 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] base de données de graphes [Termes IGN] interface utilisateur [Termes IGN] objet géographique [Termes IGN] représentation multiple [Termes IGN] requête spatiale Mots-clés libres : Neo4j Résumé : (auteur) Multi-resolution representation has always been an important and popular data source for many research and applications, such as navigation, land cover, map generation, media event forecasting, etc. With one spatial object represented by distinct geometries at different resolutions, multi-resolution representation is high in complexity. Most of the current approaches for storing and retrieving multi-resolution representation are either complicated in structure, or time consuming in traversal and query. In addition, supports on direct navigation between different representations are still intricate in most of the paradigms, especially in topological map sets. To address this problem, we propose a novel approach for storing, querying, and extracting multi-resolution representation. The development of this approach is based on Neo4j, a graph database platform that is famous for its powerful query and advanced flexibility. Benefited from the intuitiveness of the proposed database structure, direct navigation between representations of one spatial object, and between groups of representations at adjacent resolutions are both available. On top of this, collaborating with the self-designed web-based interface, queries within the proposed approach truly embraced the concept of keyword search, which lower the barrier between novice users and complicate queries. In all, the proposed system demonstrates the potential of managing multi-resolution representation data through the graph database and could be a time-saver for related processes. Numéro de notice : A2022-425 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.5194/isprs-annals-V-4-2022-173-2022 Date de publication en ligne : 18/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-V-4-2022-173-2022 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100730 [article]

Early warning of COVID-19 hotspots using human mobility and web search query data / Takahiro Yabe in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 92 (March 2022)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 92 (March 2022) . - n° 101747 Titre : Early warning of COVID-19 hotspots using human mobility and web search query data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Takahiro Yabe, Auteur ; Kota Tsubouchi, Auteur ; Yoshihide Sekimoto, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101747 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] aide à la localisation [Termes IGN] analyse de données [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] épidémie [Termes IGN] exploration de données [Termes IGN] maladie virale [Termes IGN] mobilité urbaine [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] prévention des risques [Termes IGN] requête spatiale [Termes IGN] ressources web [Termes IGN] surveillance sanitaire [Termes IGN] Tokyo (Japon) Résumé : (auteur) COVID-19 has disrupted the global economy and well-being of people at an unprecedented scale and magnitude. To contain the disease, an effective early warning system that predicts the locations of outbreaks is of crucial importance. Studies have shown the effectiveness of using large-scale mobility data to monitor the impacts of non-pharmaceutical interventions (e.g., lockdowns) through population density analysis. However, predicting the locations of potential outbreak occurrence is difficult using mobility data alone. Meanwhile, web search queries have been shown to be good predictors of the disease spread. In this study, we utilize a unique dataset of human mobility trajectories (GPS traces) and web search queries with common user identifiers (> 450 K users), to predict COVID-19 hotspot locations beforehand. More specifically, web search query analysis is conducted to identify users with high risk of COVID-19 contraction, and social contact analysis was further performed on the mobility patterns of these users to quantify the risk of an outbreak. Our approach is empirically tested using data collected from users in Tokyo, Japan. We show that by integrating COVID-19 related web search query analytics with social contact networks, we are able to predict COVID-19 hotspot locations 1–2 weeks beforehand, compared to just using social contact indexes or web search data analysis. This study proposes a novel method that can be used in early warning systems for disease outbreak hotspots, which can assist government agencies to prepare effective strategies to prevent further disease spread. Human mobility data and web search query data linked with common IDs are used to predict COVID-19 outbreaks. High risk social contact index captures both the contact density and COVID-19 contraction risks of individuals. Real world data was collected from 200 K individual users in Tokyo during the COVID-19 pandemic. Experiments showed that the index can be used for microscopic outbreak early warning. Numéro de notice : A2022-114 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101747 Date de publication en ligne : 17/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101747 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99637 [article]

A survey on semantic question answering systems / Christina Antoniou in The Knowledge Engineering Review, vol 37 (2022)  

Public [article]  inThe Knowledge Engineering Review > vol 37 (2022) . - n° e2 Titre : A survey on semantic question answering systems Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christina Antoniou, Auteur ; Nick Bassiliades, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° e2 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes IGN] entrepôt de données [Termes IGN] interface web [Termes IGN] requête (informatique) [Termes IGN] SPARQL [Termes IGN] web des données [Termes IGN] web sémantique Résumé : (auteur) Recently, many question answering systems that derive answers from linked data repositories have been developed. The purpose of this survey is to identify the common features and approaches of the semantic question answering (SQA) systems, although many different and prototype systems have been designed. The SQA systems use a formal query language like SPARQL and knowledge of a specific vocabulary. This paper analyses different frameworks, architectures, or systems that perform SQA and classifies SQA systems based on different criteria. Numéro de notice : A2022-323 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1017/S0269888921000138 Date de publication en ligne : 20/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0269888921000138 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100458 [article]

Spatial dataset search: Building a dedicated knowledge graph / Mehdi Zrhal (2021)  

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A lightweight ensemble spatiotemporal interpolation model for geospatial data / Shifen Cheng in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 9 (September 2020)  

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Method for generation of indoor GIS models based on BIM models to support adjacent analysis of indoor spaces / Qingxiang Chen in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 9 (September 2020)  

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Ontology of core concept data types for answering geo-analytical questions / Simon Scheider in Journal of Spatial Information Science (JoSIS), n° 20 (2020)  

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Computing and querying strict, approximate, and metrically refined topological relations in linked geographic data / Blake Regalia in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 3 (June 2019)  

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Query rewriting for semantic query optimization in spatial databases / Eduardo Mella in Geoinformatica, vol 23 n° 1 (January 2019)  

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A cross-analysis framework for multi-source volunteered, crowdsourced, and authoritative geographic information : The case study of volunteered personal traces analysis against transport network data / Gloria Bordogna in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 21 n° 3 (October 2018)  

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Combined geo-social search : computing top-k join queries over incomplete information / Yaron Kanza in Geoinformatica, vol 22 n° 3 (July 2018)  

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Aggregate keyword nearest neighbor queries on road networks / Pengfei Zhang in Geoinformatica, vol 22 n° 2 (April 2018)  

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Classification of topological relations between spatial objects in two‐dimensional space within the dimensionally extended 9‐intersection model / Jingwei Shen in Transactions in GIS, vol 22 n° 2 (April 2018)  

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