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Segmentation et interprétation de nuages de points pour la modélisation d'environnements urbains / J. Hernandez in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n° 191 (Mai 2010)
[article]
Titre : Segmentation et interprétation de nuages de points pour la modélisation d'environnements urbains Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : J. Hernandez, Auteur ; B. Marcotegui, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Conférence : SFPT 2009, Colloque Lidar 20/01/2009 21/01/2009 Le Mans France Article en page(s) : pp 28 - 35 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] apprentissage dirigé
[Termes IGN] artefact
[Termes IGN] détection automatique
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain
[Termes IGN] morphologie mathématique
[Termes IGN] Paris (75)
[Termes IGN] segmentation
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) Dans cet article, nous présentons une méthode pour la détection et la classification d'artefacts au niveau du sol, comme phase de filtrage préalable à la modélisation d'environnements urbains. La méthode de détection est réalisée sur l'image profondeur, une projection de nuage de points sur un plan image où la valeur du pixel correspond à la distance du point au plan. En faisant l'hypothèse que les artefacts sont situés au sol, ils sont détectés par une transformation de chapeau haut de forme par remplissage de trous sur l'image de profondeur. Les composantes connexes ainsi obtenues sont ensuite caractérisées et une analyse des variables est utilisée pour la sélection des caractéristiques les plus discriminantes. Les composantes connexes sont donc classifiées en quatre catégories (lampadaires, piétons, voitures et «Reste») à l'aide d'un algorithme d'apprentissage supervisé. La méthode a été testée sur des nuages de points de la ville de Paris, en montrant de bons résultats de détection et de classification dans l'ensemble de données. Numéro de notice : A2010-208 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=30402
in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection > n° 191 (Mai 2010) . - pp 28 - 35[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 018-2010011 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Automatic segmentation of Lidar data into coplanar point clusters using an octree-based split-and-merge algorithm / M. Wang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 76 n° 4 (April 2010)
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Titre : Automatic segmentation of Lidar data into coplanar point clusters using an octree-based split-and-merge algorithm Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : M. Wang, Auteur ; Yi-Hsing Tseng, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : pp 407 - 420 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] fusion d'images
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] octree
[Termes IGN] segmentation
[Termes IGN] segmentation en plan
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) Lidar (light detection and ranging) point cloud data contain abundant three-dimensional (3D) information. Dense distribution of scanned points on object surfaces prominently implies surface features. Particularly, plane features commonly appear in a typical lidar dataset of artificial structures. To explore implicitly contained spatial information, this study developed an automatic scheme to segment a lidar point cloud dataset into coplanar point clusters. The central mechanism of the proposed method is a split-and-merge segmentation based on an octree structure. Plane fitting serves as an engine in the mechanism that evaluates how well a group of points fits to a plane. Segmented coplanar points and derived parameters of their best-fit plane are obtained through the process. This paper also provides algorithms to derive various geometric properties of segmented coplanar points, including inherent properties of a plane, intersections of planes, and properties of point distribution on a plane. Several successful cases of handling airborne and terrestrial lidar data as well as a combination of the two are demonstrated. This method should improve the efficiency of object modelling using lidar data. Copyright ASPRS Numéro de notice : A2010-121 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.76.4.407 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.76.4.407 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=30317
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 76 n° 4 (April 2010) . - pp 407 - 420[article]The value of Lidar: in levee recertification and flood management / K. Legleiter in Geoinformatics, vol 13 n° 3 (01/04/2010)
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Titre : The value of Lidar: in levee recertification and flood management Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : K. Legleiter, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : pp 24 - 27 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] eau pluviale
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] Kansas (Etats-Unis ; état)
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrainRésumé : (Auteur) LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) has become a widely accepted tool to generate accurate Digital Terrain Models (DTMs) used in a variety of water resource applications. This article discusses methods used to create accurate DTMs for several different dense LiDAR point spacings that can be found in challenging land geomorphology types and includes a case study to demonstrate how LiDAR is being used by water resource and GIS personnel to manage storm water, flood mapping, levee recertification, and emergency response applications. Copyright GEOinformatics Numéro de notice : A2010-136 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=30331
in Geoinformatics > vol 13 n° 3 (01/04/2010) . - pp 24 - 27[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 262-2010031 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible An application-oriented automated approach for co-registration of forest inventory and airborne laser scanning data / W. Dorigo in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 31 n° 5 (March 2010)
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Titre : An application-oriented automated approach for co-registration of forest inventory and airborne laser scanning data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : W. Dorigo, Auteur ; Markus Hollaus, Auteur ; W. Wagner, Auteur ; Klemens Schadauer, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Conférence : Silvilaser 2008, 8th international conference on Lidar applications in forest assessment and inventory 17/09/2008 19/09/2008 Edimbourg Royaume-Uni Proceedings Taylor&Francis Article en page(s) : pp 1133 - 1153 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] Autriche
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] données laser
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] feuillu
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser aéroportéRésumé : (Auteur) Airborne laser scanning (ALS) data can be used for downscaling point-based forest inventory (FI) measurements to obtain spatially distributed estimates of forest parameters at a more detailed, local scale. Such downscaling algorithms usually consist of a direct coupling between selected FI parameters and ALS data collected at the field sampling locations. Thus, precise co-registration between FI and ALS data is an essential preprocessing step to obtain accurate predictive relationships. This paper presents a new, automated co-registration approach that searches iteratively for the best match between an ALS-based canopy height model and the tree positions and heights measured during the FI. While the basic principle of the algorithm applies to various types of FI sampling configurations, the co-registration approach was developed specifically to take into account the tree selection criterion posed by angle count sampling. The angle count sampling method only includes trees that at a given distance from the sample plot centre have a minimum required diameter at breast height (DBH). This tree selection criterion leads to maximum plot radii and number of inventoried trees that strongly vary from sample plot to sample plot. In the automated co-registration procedure, several criteria (e.g. the occurrence of more than one spatial cluster of minimum residuals and a predominance of deciduous trees in a sample plot) were used to detect possible uncertain solutions and to reduce post-processing efforts by an image operator. Model calibration and validation were based on national forest inventory (NFI) and ALS data from the Austrian federal state of Vorarlberg. Transferability and robustness of the approach was verified using an independent local FI. The results show that 68% of the NFI sample plots and 74% of the local FI plots could be automatically co-registered to a location at a distance of less than 5.0 m from the reference location. The maximum difference of 5.0 m used for marking a solution as correct was based on the relatively small influence that deviations of up to this value have on ALS-based predictions of biophysical forest variables at a stand level. The quality flagging criteria adopted were very successful in identifying uncertain solutions; only one out of 153 co-registered sample plots with a deviation from the reference data set greater than 5.0 m was not identified as uncertain. Applying the automatically co-registered sample plots in calibration of a growing stock model provided estimates that were clearly superior to those obtained with the original plot positions and even slightly outperformed those based on manual co-registration. As the algorithm developed will be part of an operational processing chain for Austrian NFI data, it has a high practical relevance. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2010-250 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01431160903380581 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160903380581 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=30444
in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS > vol 31 n° 5 (March 2010) . - pp 1133 - 1153[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 080-2010031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Exclu du prêt Estimating crown base height for Scots pine by means of the 3D geometry of airborne laser scanning data / Jari Vauhkonen in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 31 n° 5 (March 2010)
[article]
Titre : Estimating crown base height for Scots pine by means of the 3D geometry of airborne laser scanning data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jari Vauhkonen, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Conférence : Silvilaser 2008, 8th international conference on Lidar applications in forest assessment and inventory 17/09/2008 19/09/2008 Edimbourg Royaume-Uni Proceedings Taylor&Francis Article en page(s) : pp 1213 - 1226 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] données laser
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] estimation statistique
[Termes IGN] géomètrie algorithmique
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] houppier
[Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] régression linéaire
[Termes IGN] sylviculture
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser aéroporté
[Termes IGN] triangulation de DelaunayRésumé : (Auteur) Crown base height (CBH) is an important factor in relation to several characteristics of the tree stock. This paper introduces approaches for estimating tree-level CBH from airborne laser scanning (ALS) data that make use of features of computational geometry. For that purpose, the concepts of Delaunay triangulations and alpha shapes were applied and compared with approaches based on analysing return frequencies and predicting CBH by linear regression. These approaches were evaluated using test data on a total of 185 Scots pine trees, of which 136 were of sawlog size, that were detected and delineated from ALS data with a density of approximately 4 returns m-2. The results suggest that variables based on the frequencies of crown returns within predefined height bins are the most accurate for estimating CBH. By combining the best CBH estimate with the estimated tree height in linear regression, a root mean squared error (RMSE) of 1.4 m (14%) was achieved when all study trees were considered. The estimation was generally less accurate for the trees smaller than those of sawlog size. Although the accuracy of estimating CBH is lower using the three-dimensional (3D) geometry approaches presented here, they are considered to have potential for further development. Numéro de notice : A2010-252 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01431160903380615 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160903380615 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=30446
in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS > vol 31 n° 5 (March 2010) . - pp 1213 - 1226[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 080-2010031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Exclu du prêt An improved segmentation approach for planar surfaces from undestructured 3D point clouds / T.M. Awwad in Photogrammetric record, vol 25 n° 129 (March - May 2010)PermalinkComment les "pros" s'intéressent aux globes virtuels grand public ? / Françoise de Blomac in SIG la lettre, n° 115 (mars 2010)PermalinkReal-time registration of airborne laser with sub-decimeter accuracy / Jan Skaloud in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 65 n° 2 (March - April 2010)PermalinkSegmentation and reconstruction of polyhedral building roofs from aerial lidar points clouds / A. Sampath in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 48 n° 3 Tome 2 (March 2010)PermalinkThe imagina 2010 conference report / Roger Longhorn in GEO: Geoconnexion international, vol 9 n° 3 (march 2010)PermalinkUsing simulated Terrestrial Laser Scanning to analyse errors in high-resolution scan data of irregular surfaces / R. Hodge in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 65 n° 2 (March - April 2010)PermalinkMultidimensional Map Algebra: design and implementation of a spatio-temporal GIS processing language / J. Mennis in Transactions in GIS, vol 14 n° 1 (February 2010)Permalink3D segmentation of forest structure using an adaptive mean shift based procedure / António Ferraz (2010)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkAnalyse de données lidar à retour d'onde complète pour la classification en milieu urbain = Analysis of Full-Waveform lidar data for urban area mapping / Clément Mallet (2010)PermalinkCharte d'éthique de la 3D, Monaco 2010 / Anonyme (2010)PermalinkCoupling polarimetric L-Band insar and airborne lidar to characterize the geomorphological deformations in the piton de la fournaise volcano / Essam Heggy (2010)PermalinkEnriching a 3D world with synthetic and visible information about the distribution of points of interest / Mickaël Brasebin (2010)PermalinkPermalinkInitial investigations for modeling interior utilities within 3D Geo Context: Transforming IFC- interior utility to CityGML/UtilityNetworkADE / Ihab Hijazi (2010)PermalinkPermalinkModelling three-dimensional geoscientific datasets with the discrete Voronoi diagram / T. Van Der Putte (2010)PermalinkModelling vertical error in LiDAR-derived digital elevation models / F. Aguilar in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 65 n° 1 (January - February 2010)PermalinkProceedings Silvilaser 2010, The 10th International Conference on LiDAR Applications for Assessing Forest Ecosystems, September 14th - 17th, 2010 Freiburg, Germany / Barbara Koch (2010)Permalink