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Assessing surface drainage conditions at the street and neighborhood scale: A computer vision and flow direction method applied to lidar data / Cheng-Chun Lee in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 93 (April 2022)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 93 (April 2022) . - n° 101755 Titre : Assessing surface drainage conditions at the street and neighborhood scale: A computer vision and flow direction method applied to lidar data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Cheng-Chun Lee, Auteur ; Nasir G. Gharaibeh, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101755 Note générale : bibliogrphie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] drainage [Termes IGN] écoulement des eaux [Termes IGN] Houston (Texas) [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] lidar mobile [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] ruissellement [Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique Résumé : (auteur) Surface drainage at the neighborhood and street scales plays an important role in conveying stormwater and mitigating urban flooding. Surface drainage at the local scale is often ignored due to the lack of up-to-date fine-scale topographical information. This paper addresses this issue by providing a novel method for evaluating surface drainage at the neighborhood and street scales based on mobile lidar (light detection and ranging) measurements. The developed method derives topographical properties and runoff accumulation by applying a semantic segmentation (SS) model (a computer vision technique) and a flow direction model (a hydrology technique) to lidar data. Fifty lidar images representing 50 street blocks were used to train, validate, and test the SS model. Based on the test dataset, the SS model has 80.3% IoU and 88.5% accuracy. The results suggest that the proposed method can effectively evaluate surface drainage conditions at both the neighborhood and street scales and identify problematic low points that could be susceptible to water ponding. Municipalities and property owners can use this information to take targeted corrective maintenance actions. Numéro de notice : A2022-120 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101755 Date de publication en ligne : 13/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101755 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99661 [article]

Characterizing stream morphological features important for fish habitat using airborne laser scanning data / Spencer Dakin Kuiper in Remote sensing of environment, vol 272 (April 2022)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing of environment > vol 272 (April 2022) . - n° 112948 Titre : Characterizing stream morphological features important for fish habitat using airborne laser scanning data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Spencer Dakin Kuiper, Auteur ; Nicholas C. Coops, Auteur ; Piotr Tompalski, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 112948 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique [Termes IGN] cours d'eau [Termes IGN] données de terrain [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] écosystème forestier [Termes IGN] forêt ripicole [Termes IGN] géomorphologie locale [Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable [Termes IGN] habitat animal [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] poisson (faune aquatique) [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier [Termes IGN] Vancouver (Colombie britannique) Résumé : (auteur) Understanding changes in salmonid populations and their habitat is a critical issue given changing climate, their importance as a keystone species, and their cultural significance. Terrain features such as slope, gradient, and morphology, as well as forest structure attributes including canopy cover, height, and presence of on ground coarse wood, all influence the quality and quantity of salmonid habitat in forested ecosystems. The increasing availability of Airborne Laser Scanning (ALS) data for forest applications offers an opportunity to utilize these data for assessing the quality and quantity of habitat, which is often costly and difficult to characterize. ALS data provides detailed and accurate Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) under forest canopies, which in turn enable the characterization of detailed stream networks, as well as stream and terrain attributes important to salmonids. At the Nahmint watershed on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, we sampled six, 200 m long stream reaches, describing a range of terrain and stream features following standard data collection protocols. Our objective in this research was to use ALS data to estimate three attributes from the 3D point cloud and DEM that are known to be important for salmonids, including bankfull width,instream wood and discrete stream morphological units. Results indicate that ALS-based estimates had strong, significant, correlations with field-measured attributes (with Pearson's correlation of 0.80 and 0.81 for bankfull width and instream wood, respectively). Bankfull width was slightly underestimated using the ALS data (Bias = −1.01 m; MAD = 1.89 m; RMSD = 2.05 m) and 80% of instream wood pieces were detected. Using ALS-derived predictors in a Random Forest model, discrete stream morphological units (i.e. pools, riffles, glides, cascades) were classified with an overall accuracy of 85%, with pools having the highest user's class accuracy at 96%. Results presented herein indicate that ALS data can be used to provide a fine scale characterization of stream attributes that are required to identify salmonid habitat, providing critical information for sustainable forest management decision making, and providing a foundation for advanced salmonid habitat modeling. Numéro de notice : A2022-283 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2022.112948 Date de publication en ligne : 24/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.112948 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100301 [article]

Determination of building flood risk maps from LiDAR mobile mapping data / Yu Feng in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 93 (April 2022)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 93 (April 2022) . - n° 101759 Titre : Determination of building flood risk maps from LiDAR mobile mapping data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yu Feng, Auteur ; Qing Xiao, Auteur ; Claus Brenner, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101759 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes IGN] bâtiment [Termes IGN] cartographie d'urgence [Termes IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes IGN] classification semi-dirigée [Termes IGN] détection d'objet [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes IGN] façade [Termes IGN] infiltration [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] prévention des risques [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique Résumé : (auteur) With increasing urbanization, flooding is a major challenge for many cities today. Based on forecast precipitation, topography, and pipe networks, flood simulations can provide early warnings for areas and buildings at risk of flooding. Basement windows, doors, and underground garage entrances are common places where floodwater can flow into a building. Some buildings have been prepared or designed considering the threat of flooding, but others have not. Therefore, knowing the heights of these facade openings helps to identify places that are more susceptible to water ingress. However, such data is not yet readily available in most cities. Traditional surveying of the desired targets may be used, but this is a very time-consuming and laborious process. Instead, mobile mapping using LiDAR (light detection and ranging) is an efficient tool to obtain a large amount of high-density 3D measurement data. To use this method, it is required to extract the desired facade openings from the data in a fully automatic manner. This research presents a new process for the extraction of windows and doors from LiDAR mobile mapping data. Deep learning object detection models are trained to identify these objects. Usually, this requires to provide large amounts of manual annotations. In this paper, we mitigate this problem by leveraging a rule-based method. In a first step, the rule-based method is used to generate pseudo-labels. A semi-supervised learning strategy is then applied with three different levels of supervision. The results show that using only automatically generated pseudo-labels, the learning-based model outperforms the rule-based approach by 14.6% in terms of F1-score. After five hours of human supervision, it is possible to improve the model by another 6.2%. By comparing the detected facade openings' heights with the predicted water levels from a flood simulation model, a map can be produced which assigns per-building flood risk levels. Thus, our research provides a new geographic information layer for fine-grained urban emergency response. This information can be combined with flood forecasting to provide a more targeted disaster prevention guide for the city's infrastructure and residential buildings. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first attempt to achieve such a large scale, fine-grained building flood risk mapping. Numéro de notice : A2022-196 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101759 Date de publication en ligne : 01/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101759 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99964 [article]

Flood mapping using multi-temporal Sentinel-1 SAR images: A case study—Inaouene watershed from Northeast of Morocco / Brahim Benzougagh in Iranian Journal of Science and Technology - Transactions of Civil Engineering, vol 46 n° 2 (April 2022)  

Public [article]  inIranian Journal of Science and Technology - Transactions of Civil Engineering > vol 46 n° 2 (April 2022) . - pp 1481 - 1490 Titre : Flood mapping using multi-temporal Sentinel-1 SAR images: A case study—Inaouene watershed from Northeast of Morocco Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Brahim Benzougagh, Auteur ; Pierre-Louis Frison , Auteur ; Sarita Gajbhiye Meshram, Auteur ; Larbi Boudad, Auteur ; Abdallah Dridri, Auteur ; Driss Sadkaoui, Auteur ; Khalid Mimich, Auteur ; Khaled Mohamed Khedher, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : pp 1481 - 1490 Note générale : bibliographie This research work was supported by the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University under Grant number RGP. 2/173/42. Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications [Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique [Termes IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes IGN] image radar moirée [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] Maroc [Termes IGN] plan de prévention des risques [Termes IGN] prévention des risques [Termes IGN] risque naturel Résumé : (auteur) Natural disasters like floods are happening worldwide. Due to their negative impact on different social, economic and environmental aspects need to monitor and map these phenomena have increased. In fact, to access the zones affected by the flood, we use open source remote sensing (RS) images acquired by optical and radar sensors. Furthermore, we present a method using Sentinel-1 images; we suggest applying Ground Range Detected (GRD) images. For this purpose, pre-processed built and provided by the European Space Agency (ESA), preserved by free software Sentinel Application Platform (SNAP) for data extraction around appropriate demand. Moreover, the principal objective of this article is to assess the capability of Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images in order to visualize flood areas in the Inaouene watershed located in north-eastern of Morocco. The origin of this natural hazard is the combination of natural and anthropogenic factors that makes the watershed vulnerable with a sub-annual frequency. The results of this work help decision-makers and managers in the field of natural risk management and land-use planning to implement a strategy and action plan for the protection of the populations and the environment against the negative impact of floods. Numéro de notice : A2021-937 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : 10.1007/s40996-021-00683-y Date de publication en ligne : 18/06/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s40996-021-00683-y Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99581 [article]

Flood monitoring by integration of remote sensing technique and multi-criteria decision making method / Hadi Farhadi in Computers & geosciences, vol 160 (March 2022)  

Public [article]  inComputers & geosciences > vol 160 (March 2022) . - n° 105045 Titre : Flood monitoring by integration of remote sensing technique and multi-criteria decision making method Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hadi Farhadi, Auteur ; Ali Esmaeily, Auteur ; Mohammad Najafzadeh, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 105045 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] analyse multicritère [Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes IGN] Electre [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] Iran [Termes IGN] Matlab [Termes IGN] rapport signal sur bruit [Termes IGN] surveillance hydrologique Résumé : (auteur) Traditional methodologies of flood monitoring are generally time-consuming and demanding tasks. In most cases, there is no possibility of flood monitoring in large areas. Due to the major drawbacks of conventional methods in flood detection of large districts, Remote Sensing (RS) has been efficiently employed as the best solution owing to its being synoptic view and cost-effective methodologies. One of the most challenging issues in RS technologies is choosing the optimal spectral bands to detect changes in the natural environment. In this research, Elimination and Choice Expressing Reality (ELECTRE), as one of the most widely used Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) techniques, was applied to select the optimal bands of Sentinel-2 satellite images for detection of flood-affected areas. For this purpose, the decision-making method was implemented during ten options and six criteria. The properties of the Sentinel-2 satellite images consisted of ten bands (with 10 and 20m spatial resolutions) and the criteria are the signal to noise ratio (SNR) related to sensor, standard deviation, variance, the SNR related to the bands, spatial resolution, and wavelength. Afterward, the ELECTRE technique was used to select six optimal bands among ten bands. The ELECTRE algorithm was programmed in MATLAB programming language that could make decisions with multiple options and multiple criteria. Furthermore, the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification method, as one of the most powerful Machine Learning (ML) models, has been applied to classify the water bodies related to before and after the flood. According to the results of optimal bands classification, Overall Accuracy (OA) and Kappa Coefficient (KC) for the pre-flood classification were 93.65 percent and 0.923, respectively, and for the post-flood classification, the OA and KC values were 94.52 percent and 0.935 respectively. In the case of before and after flooding, the results of classification model for optimal bands had more accuracy levels in comparison with those obtained by original bands. Generally, it was found that the ELECTRE technique for selecting the best bands of Sentinel-2 satellite images and detection of flood-affected areas, in a short period of time with high accuracy, offers remarkable and consistent results. Numéro de notice : A2022-175 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.cageo.2022.105045 Date de publication en ligne : 29/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2022.105045 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99814 [article]

Assessment and mapping soil water erosion using RUSLE approach and GIS tools: Case of Oued el-Hai watershed, Aurès West, Northeastern of Algeria / Aida Bensekhria in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 2 (February 2022)  

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Using vertices of a triangular irregular network to calculate slope and aspect / Guanghui Hu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022)  

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CIME: Context-aware geolocation of emergency-related posts / Gabriele Scalia in Geoinformatica [en ligne], vol 26 n° 1 (January 2022)  

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Flood susceptibility mapping using meta-heuristic algorithms / Alireza Arabameri in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 13 n° 1 (2022)  

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Historical Vltava River valley–various historical sources within web mapping environment / Jiří Krejčí in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 1 (January 2022)  

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Remote sensing in applications of geoinformation / Silas Michaelides (2022)    

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Simulation of the meltwater under different climate change scenarios in a poorly gauged snow and glacier-fed Chitral River catchment (Hindukush region) / Huma Hayat in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 1 ([01/01/2022])  

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Use of multi-temporal and multi-sensor data for continental water body extraction in the context of the SWOT mission / Nicolas Gasnier (2022)  

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Incorporating multi-criteria decision-making and fuzzy-value functions for flood susceptibility assessment / Ali Azareh in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 20 ([01/12/2021])  

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Particle swarm optimization based water index (PSOWI) for mapping the water extents from satellite images / Mohammad Hossein Gamshadzaei in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 20 ([01/12/2021])  

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