Descripteur
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (3925)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Visionner les documents numériques
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externes
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Epistemological thoughts on the success of maps and the role of cartography / David Fairbairn in International journal of cartography, vol 7 n° 3 (October 2021)
[article]
Titre : Epistemological thoughts on the success of maps and the role of cartography Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : David Fairbairn, Auteur ; Georg Gartner, Auteur ; Michael P. Peterson, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 317-331 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie
[Termes IGN] carte analytique
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] épistémologie
[Termes IGN] information géographique
[Termes IGN] représentation cartographique
[Termes IGN] visualisation cartographiqueRésumé : (auteur) In the context of assertions that defining a map is an illogical and futile exercise, this paper examines the distinctiveness of the discipline of cartography and the success of the human endeavour that has produced ‘things’ called maps. We contend not only that cartography is a coherent and distinctive discipline (although we do consider the semantics involved in, and rationale for, referring to it by that name), but that human society cannot function without maps. The major reason for this is that each map is created for a human or societal purpose – and this purpose defines the nature and utility of the map. The role of a map defines the very nature of a map itself, and we reflect on the creation, functionality, and success of mapping activity. This leads us to conclude with pointers to functional definition of the map. Numéro de notice : A2021-746 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/23729333.2021.1972909 Date de publication en ligne : 01/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2021.1972909 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98704
in International journal of cartography > vol 7 n° 3 (October 2021) . - pp 317-331[article]Impact of travel time uncertainties on modeling of spatial accessibility: a comparison of street data sources / Yan Lin in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 48 n° 6 (October 2021)
[article]
Titre : Impact of travel time uncertainties on modeling of spatial accessibility: a comparison of street data sources Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yan Lin, Auteur ; Christopher Lippitt, Auteur ; Daniel Beene, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 471 - 490 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] accessibilité
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] ArcMap
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] durée de trajet
[Termes IGN] Google Maps
[Termes IGN] incertitude des données
[Termes IGN] indexation spatiale
[Termes IGN] navigation automobile
[Termes IGN] Nouveau-Mexique (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] plan de déplacement urbain
[Termes IGN] réseau routier
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] transport publicRésumé : (auteur) GIS-based spatial access measures have been used extensively to monitor social equity and to help develop policy. However, inherent uncertainties in the road datasets used in spatial access estimates remain largely underreported. These uncertainties might result in unrecognized biases within visualization products and decision-making outcomes that strive to improve social equity based on seemingly egalitarian accessibility metrics. To better understand and address these uncertainties, we evaluated variations in travel impedance for car and bus transportation using proprietary, volunteer-information-based, and free (non-volunteer-information-based) street networks. We then interpreted the measured variations through the lens of street data uncertainty and its propagation in a common E2SFCA model of spatial accessibility. Results indicated that travel impedance disagreement propagates through the modeling process to effect agreement of spatial access index (SPAI) estimates among different street sources, with larger uncertainties observed for bus travel than car travel. Higher impedance coefficients (β), a model parameter, reduced the impact of street-source variations on estimates. Less urbanized regions were found to experience higher street-source variations when compared with the core-metropolitan area. We also demonstrated that a relative spatial access measure – the spatial access ratio (SPAR) – reduced uncertainties introduced by the choice of street datasets. Careful selection of reliable street sources and model parameters (e.g. higher β), as well as consideration of the potential for bias, particularly for less urbanized areas and areas reliant on public transportation, is warranted when leveraging SPAI to inform policy. When reliable/accurate road network data are not accessible or data quality information is not available, the SPAR is a suitable alternative or supplement to SPAI for visualization and analyses. Numéro de notice : A2021-712 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2021.1960609 Date de publication en ligne : 01/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2021.1960609 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98617
in Cartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 48 n° 6 (October 2021) . - pp 471 - 490[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 032-2021061 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible A methodology for producing realistic hill-shading map based on shaded relief map, digital orthophotographic map fusion and IHS transformation / Hongyun Zeng in Annals of GIS, vol 27 n° 4 (October 2021)
[article]
Titre : A methodology for producing realistic hill-shading map based on shaded relief map, digital orthophotographic map fusion and IHS transformation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hongyun Zeng, Auteur ; Zhiqiang Xie, Auteur ; Jinqu Zhang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 371 - 382 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie
[Termes IGN] données vectorielles
[Termes IGN] effet d'ombre
[Termes IGN] espace colorimétrique
[Termes IGN] géomorphologie
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] ombre
[Termes IGN] orthophotocarte
[Termes IGN] représentation du relief
[Termes IGN] teinte hypsométrique
[Termes IGN] transformation intensité-teinte-saturationRésumé : (auteur) The traditional hill-shading map is usually produced from a digital elevation model (DEM) by using the method of hypsometric tinting, which is capable of demonstrating the changes in geomorphology by setting the colors for hill-shading. However, the disadvantage is obvious that the surface features of the terrain can only be utilized by putting vector data on the map. Hence, the terrain display effect will be altered, especially in the production of large-scale maps, for which the artistic effect will be greatly weakened. This paper proposes a solution to this problem. First, we transform the RGB color space of the Digital orthophotographic map (DOM) image into the intensity-hue-saturation (IHS) color space. Then, we calculate the new value of the intensity as I′ for each pixel of the shaded relief model (SRM) of the high-resolution remote sensing image. Finally, we replace the component I with the new component I′ and then proceed with the inverse IHS transform. The case study shows that an objective representation of the actual situation is presented in the mapping area, and the 3D performance capabilities are enhanced. This research indicates that when the method of fusing the processed SRM with the IHS color system is used, the optimum index factor (OIF) and entropy of the generated map are 41.26 and 12.05, respectively, which are much greater than for the results of the traditional method. In other words, the proposed method can greatly enhance the terrain effect. Numéro de notice : A2021-667 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2021.1921026 Date de publication en ligne : 04/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2021.1921026 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98816
in Annals of GIS > vol 27 n° 4 (October 2021) . - pp 371 - 382[article]Phenology-based delineation of irrigated and rain-fed paddy fields with Sentinel-2 imagery in Google Earth Engine / Daniel Marc G. dela Torre in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 24 n° 4 (October 2021)
[article]
Titre : Phenology-based delineation of irrigated and rain-fed paddy fields with Sentinel-2 imagery in Google Earth Engine Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Daniel Marc G. dela Torre, Auteur ; Jay Gao, Auteur ; Cate Macinnis-Ng, Auteur ; Yan Shi, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 695 - 710 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] Oryza (genre)
[Termes IGN] phénologie
[Termes IGN] rizièreRésumé : (auteur) Paddy rice agriculture is practiced in both rain-fed and irrigated ecosystems in the Philippines. However, small farms are prevalent in the region, and current satellite-based mapping techniques do not distinguish between the two ecosystems at farm scales. This study developed an approach to rapidly map irrigated and rain-fed paddy rice in Iloilo, Philippines at 10 m resolutions using Google Earth Engine. This approach used an ensemble of classifiers based on time-series vegetation indices to produce dry and wet seasonal maps for the entire province. Results showed a predominance of rain-fed rice areas in both seasons, with irrigated rice making up only one-fourth of the total rice area. The overall accuracy was achieved at 68% for the dry season and 75% for the wet season based on ground-acquired points and very high-resolution imagery. The two types of paddies were classified at accuracies up to 87%. Furthermore, the land cover maps showed a strong agreement with the municipal statistics. The resultant maps complement current official statistics and demonstrate the prowess of phenology-based mapping to create paddy inventories in a timely manner to inform food security and agricultural policies. Numéro de notice : A2021-969 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/10095020.2021.1984183 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2021.1984183 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100385
in Geo-spatial Information Science > vol 24 n° 4 (October 2021) . - pp 695 - 710[article]Urban geomorphology of a historical city straddling the Tanaro River (Alessandria, NW Italy) / Andrea Mandarino in Journal of maps, vol 17 n° 4 (October 2021)
[article]
Titre : Urban geomorphology of a historical city straddling the Tanaro River (Alessandria, NW Italy) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Andrea Mandarino, Auteur ; Fabio Luino, Auteur ; Laura Turconi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 29 - 41 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] carte ancienne
[Termes IGN] carte géomorphologique
[Termes IGN] cartographie historique
[Termes IGN] étalement urbain
[Termes IGN] géomorphologie locale
[Termes IGN] historique des données
[Termes IGN] paysage urbain
[Termes IGN] Piémont (Italie)
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] Pô (plaine)
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (auteur) The integration of field surveys, bibliographic research and multitemporal analysis of historical maps, aerial photographs and satellite images in a GIS environment, allowed the current and past geomorphological features of the old city of Alessandria and its surrounding areas, NW Italy, to be identified and mapped. Their analysis provided an overview of the geomorphological evolution of the city that is strictly related to the historical vicissitudes occurred since the Middle Ages. Nowadays, the most representative landforms and deposits characterizing the urban landscape result from human interventions and are associated with ancient military facilities and infrastructures, a historical man-made channel network no longer recognizable, the Tanaro riverbed channelization, and the urban sprawl occurred from the second half of the nineteenth century onwards. This study represents a useful tool for urban planning and management and for raising the citizens’ awareness of the urban-landscape geomorphological features and evolution, and therefore the geo-hydrological risk. Numéro de notice : A2021-923 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/17445647.2020.1746420 Date de publication en ligne : 29/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2020.1746420 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99280
in Journal of maps > vol 17 n° 4 (October 2021) . - pp 29 - 41[article]The impact of landscape characteristics on the performance of upscaled maps / Peijun Sun in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 17 ([15/09/2021])PermalinkDeveloping reliably distinguishable color schemes for legends of natural resource taxonomy-based maps / Virgil Vlad in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 48 n° 5 (September 2021)PermalinkEvaluating the potential of cybercartography in facilitating indigenous self-determination: A case study with the Hupačasath first nation / Dexter Robson in Cartographica, vol 56 n° 3 (Fall 2021)PermalinkGeoglam, l'agriculture par satellite / Laurent Polidori in Géomètre, n° 2194 (septembre 2021)PermalinkLand degradation assessment in an African dryland context based on the Composite Land Degradation Index and mapping method / Felicia Akinyemi in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 16 ([01/09/2021])PermalinkMulti-task fully convolutional network for tree species mapping in dense forests using small training hyperspectral data / Laura Elena Cué La Rosa in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 179 (September 2021)PermalinkSearching for an optimal hexagonal shaped enumeration unit size for effective spatial pattern recognition in choropleth maps / Izabela Karsznia in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 9 (September 2021)PermalinkSentinel-1 sensitivity to soil moisture at high incidence angle and the impact on retrieval over seasonal crops / Davide Palmisano in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 9 (September 2021)PermalinkThe willingness of volonteers to report changes on topographic maps / Mihaela Triglav Cekada in Geodetski vestnik, vol 65 n° 3 (September - November 2021)PermalinkMapping essential urban land use categories with open big data: Results for five metropolitan areas in the United States of America / Bin Chen in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 178 (August 2021)Permalink