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Geospatial analysis of September, 2019 floods in the lower gangetic plains of Bihar using multi-temporal satellites and river gauge data / C.M. Bhatt in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 12 n° 1 (2021)  

Public [article]  inGeomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk > vol 12 n° 1 (2021) . - pp 84 - 102 Titre : Geospatial analysis of September, 2019 floods in the lower gangetic plains of Bihar using multi-temporal satellites and river gauge data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : C.M. Bhatt, Auteur ; Amitesh Gupta, Auteur ; Arijit Roy, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 84 - 102 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer [Termes descripteurs IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes descripteurs IGN] crue [Termes descripteurs IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes descripteurs IGN] Gange (fleuve) [Termes descripteurs IGN] humidité du sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] image MODIS [Termes descripteurs IGN] image radar moirée [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes descripteurs IGN] Inde [Termes descripteurs IGN] inondation [Termes descripteurs IGN] précipitation Résumé : (auteur) During late September, 2019 Bihar was struggling with severe flooding problem, which otherwise is marked as a period of flood recession due to withdrawal of south-east monsoons. The present study assess the flood situation using Sentinel-1 SAR images and complements the understanding about the flood event using long term (2000-18) multi-temporal space based flood sensitive proxy indicators like precipitation (GPM), soil moisture (AMSR-2), vegetation condition (MODIS) together with ground based river gauge (CWC) data. The study reveals that in 2019 during the 39th week of the year (late September) the central and eastern parts of Bihar witnessed heavy precipitation (176 percent higher than average), leading to enhanced soil moisture build up (19 percent higher than average) and consequently triggering severe flooding. River Ganga was observed to be flowing above danger level for almost two weeks. Due to the prolonged submergence by floodwaters a significant drop was observed in the NDVI and EVI values of about 13.7 and 11.1 percent respectively from the normal. About 8.36 lakh ha area was observed to be inundated, impacting about 9.26 million population. Patna followed by Bhagalpur were the two worst affected districts with almost 30% and 36% of districts geographical area being flooded. Numéro de notice : A2021-107 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/19475705.2020.1861113 date de publication en ligne : 24/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2020.1861113 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96904 [article]

Topographic, edaphic and climate influences on aspen (Populus tremuloides) drought stress on an intermountain bunchgrass prairie / Andrew Neary in Forest ecology and management, vol 479 ([01/01/2021])  

Public [article]  inForest ecology and management > vol 479 [01/01/2021] . - 12 p. Titre : Topographic, edaphic and climate influences on aspen (Populus tremuloides) drought stress on an intermountain bunchgrass prairie Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Andrew Neary, Auteur ; Ricardo Mata-González, Auteur ; Heidi Schmalz, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : 12 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de sensibilité [Termes descripteurs IGN] climat [Termes descripteurs IGN] écophysiologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] état du sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] facteur édaphique [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] humidité du sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] manteau neigeux [Termes descripteurs IGN] Oregon (Etats-Unis) [Termes descripteurs IGN] Poaceae [Termes descripteurs IGN] populus tremuloides [Termes descripteurs IGN] prairie [Termes descripteurs IGN] série temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] stress hydrique [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatique Résumé : (auteur) Quaking aspen, Populus tremuloides, has experienced severe declines in recent years in part due to the effects of changing climate and extreme drought. This study set out to investigate these effects by assessing associations of climatic, edaphic and topographic variables with physiological drought stress in aspen. The study took place on the Zumwalt Prairie in northeastern Oregon, a semi-arid bunchgrass prairie where aspen occur in isolated stands associated with riparian areas and late-season persistence of snow drifts. Using a 33-year time series of Landsat imagery to detect associations of aspen stands late-season snow cover and field measurements of soil moisture in aspen stands during 2017, we found while snow dominated stands were associated with greater soil moisture during spring, levels had equilibrated to those of other upland stands by summer. Measurements of predawn and midday stem Ψ in multiple height classes of aspen ramets revealed associations of both shallow soil moisture and vapor pressure deficit with physiological drought stress in aspen. Analysis of soil texture class revealed an important association with midday stem Ψ, with finer textured soils associated with decreased stem Ψ in comparison to coarser textured soils. While neither topographical characteristics nor snow cover were found to be important drivers of drought stress, topographical curvature was found to have a strong influence on summer soil moisture in upland stands. These findings contribute to our understanding of aspen physiology, drought ecology and landscape hydrology toward the xeric margin of aspen’s range. This information can help land managers anticipate and adapt to changing climates and understand their effects on key plant species such as aspen. Numéro de notice : A2021-001 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118530 date de publication en ligne : 08/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118530 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96028 [article]

Variations of precipitable water vapor using GNSS CORS in Thailand / Chokchai Trakolkul in Survey review, vol 53 n°376 (January 2021)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 53 n°376 (January 2021) . - pp 90 - 96 Titre : Variations of precipitable water vapor using GNSS CORS in Thailand Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chokchai Trakolkul, Auteur ; Chalermchon Satirapod, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 90 - 96 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] amplitude [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative [Termes descripteurs IGN] données WVR [Termes descripteurs IGN] précipitation [Termes descripteurs IGN] série temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] station de référence [Termes descripteurs IGN] station GNSS [Termes descripteurs IGN] Thaïlande [Termes descripteurs IGN] vapeur d'eau [Termes descripteurs IGN] variation saisonnière Résumé : (auteur) This research aims to analyze variation in a time series of Precipitable Water Vapor (PWV time series) using data at 11 widely-distributed Continuously Operating Reference Stations (CORS) in Thailand. In this paper, the PWV time series is estimated based on data from 2007 to 2015, used to monitor trends and seasonal variations. Significant annual variations of PWV are found at all GNSS stations, with amplitude from 6 to 19 kg/m2. The variations between the annual amplitudes of PWV in the South and near the ocean coasts are generally smaller than in the inland regions. The phase shift of annual PWV variation is about −0.43 (around July, rainy season). The comparison of PWV and 24-hour cumulative rainfall data showed that the rainy season (running from around mid-May to the end of October) exhibits the slightest swing, and the highest average amount of PWV. These results are consistent with the 24-hour cumulative rainfall data. Numéro de notice : A2021-070 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2020.1713611 date de publication en ligne : 20/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2020.1713611 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96791 [article]

Intercomparisons of precipitable water vapour derived from radiosonde, GPS and sunphotometer observations / Shaoqi Gong in Geodetski vestnik, vol 64 n° 4 (December 2020 - February 2021)  

Public [article]  inGeodetski vestnik > vol 64 n° 4 (December 2020 - February 2021) . - pp 562 - 577 Titre : Intercomparisons of precipitable water vapour derived from radiosonde, GPS and sunphotometer observations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shaoqi Gong, Auteur ; Wenqin Chen, Auteur ; Cunjie Zhang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 562 - 577 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative [Termes descripteurs IGN] atmosphère terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] coefficient de corrélation [Termes descripteurs IGN] photomètre [Termes descripteurs IGN] photométrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GNSS [Termes descripteurs IGN] précipitation [Termes descripteurs IGN] radiosondage [Termes descripteurs IGN] station d'observation [Termes descripteurs IGN] valeur aberrante [Termes descripteurs IGN] vapeur d'eau Résumé : (Auteur) The atmospheric precipitable water vapour (PWV) plays a crucial role in the hydrological cycle and energy transfer on a global scale. Radiosonde (RS), sunphotometer (SP) and GPS (as well as broader GNSS) receivers have gradually been the principal instruments for ground-based PWV observation. This study first co-locates the observation stations configured the three instruments in the globe and in three typical latitudinal climatic regions respectively, then the PWV data from the three instruments are matched each other according to the observing times. After the outliers are removed from the matched data pairs, the PWV intercomparisons for any two instruments are performed. The results show that the PWV estimates from any two instruments have a good agreement with very high correlation coefficients. The latitude and climate have no significant influence on the PWV measurements from the three instruments, indicating that the instruments are very stable and depend on their performance. The PWV differences of any two instruments display the normal distribution, indicating non-systematic biases among the two PWV datasets. The relative differences between SP and GPS are the smallest, the middle between SP and RS, and those between GPS and RS are the largest. This study will be useful to promote GPS (GNSS) and SP PWV to be a substitute for RS PWV as a benchmark because of their high temporal resolutions. Numéro de notice : A2020-778 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2020.04.562-577 En ligne : http://www.geodetski-vestnik.com/en/2020-4 Format de la ressource électronique : URL bulletin Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96709 [article]

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The effect of different sampling schemes on estimation precision of snow water equivalent (SWE) using geostatistics techniques in a semi-arid region of Iran / Hojatolah Ganjkhanlo in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 16 ([01/12/2020])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 35 n° 16 [01/12/2020] . - pp 1769 - 1782 Titre : The effect of different sampling schemes on estimation precision of snow water equivalent (SWE) using geostatistics techniques in a semi-arid region of Iran Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hojatolah Ganjkhanlo, Auteur ; Mehdi Vafakhah, Auteur ; Hossein Zeinivand, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1769 - 1782 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] bassin hydrographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] carte thématique [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification hypercube [Termes descripteurs IGN] eau de fonte [Termes descripteurs IGN] échantillonnage de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] épaisseur [Termes descripteurs IGN] géostatistique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Iran [Termes descripteurs IGN] krigeage [Termes descripteurs IGN] manteau neigeux [Termes descripteurs IGN] neige [Termes descripteurs IGN] précision de l'estimation [Termes descripteurs IGN] zone semi-aride Résumé : (auteur) The aim of this study is to compare the effect of two sampling patterns: systematic sampling and Latin hypercube sampling (LHS), on estimation precision of snow water equivalent (SWE), and also comparing different geostatistics methods of kriging, cokriging and radial basin functions for mapping SWE. To achieve the study purpose, the semi-arid mountainous watershed of Sohrevard in Zanjan Province of Iran was selected. Snow depth in 150 points with systematic sampling and 150 points with LHS sampling and snow density in 18 points were randomly measured. In addition, SWE was calculated in the study area, and its map was derived based on both the sampling methods using geostatistical techniques. The results showed that the accuracy of the SWE map using LHS was higher than systematic sampling. According to the most statistical indicators, in both methods of sampling, accuracy of mapping using regular spline was better than other methods. Numéro de notice : A2020-725 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1581267 date de publication en ligne : 03/05/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1581267 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96328 [article]

Tree mortality in the dynamics and management of uneven-aged Norway spruce stands in southern Finland / Sauli Valkonen in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 139 n° 6 (December 2020)  

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Analysis of the effect of climate warming on paludification processes: Will soil conditions limit the adaptation of Northern boreal forests to climate change? A synthesis / Ahmed Laamrani in Forests, vol 11 n°11 (November 2020)  

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Non-stationary extreme value analysis of ground snow loads in the French Alps: a comparison with building standards / Erwann Le Roux in Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, vol 20 n° 11 (November 2020)  

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Impact of INSAT-3D/3DR radiance data assimilation in predicting tropical cyclone Titli over the bay of Bengal / Raghu Nadimpalli in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 10 (October 2020)  

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Climate–growth relationships at the transition between Fagus sylvatica and Pinus mugo forest communities in a Mediterranean mountain / Chiara Calderano in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 77 n° 3 (September 2020)  

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Spatial simulation of rainstorm waterlogging based on a water accumulation diffusion algorithm / Jingwei Hou in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 11 n° 1 (2020)  

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Comparative study of different models for soil erosion and sediment yield in Pairi watershed, Chhattisgarh, India / Tarun Kumar in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 11 ([01/08/2020])  

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Estimates of spaceborne precipitation radar pulsewidth and beamwidth using sea surface echo data / Kaya Kanemaru in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 8 (August 2020)  

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Global Climate [in “State of the Climate in 2019"] / A. Ades in Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, vol 101 n° 8 (August 2020)  

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Long time-series remote sensing analysis of the periodic cycle evolution of the inlets and ebb-tidal delta of Xincun Lagoon, Hainan Island, China / Huaguo Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 165 (July 2020)  

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