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Use of TRMM in determining the climatic characteristics of rainfall over Bangladesh / M.N. Islam in Remote sensing of environment, vol 108 n° 3 (15/06/2007)
[article]
Titre : Use of TRMM in determining the climatic characteristics of rainfall over Bangladesh Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : M.N. Islam, Auteur ; H. Uyeda, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 264 - 276 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] Bangladesh
[Termes IGN] climatologie
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] estimation statistique
[Termes IGN] image radar
[Termes IGN] image TRMM-MI
[Termes IGN] précipitationRésumé : (Auteur) Five years of data from 1998 to 2002 of TRMM-3B42 version 5 (V5), 3B43 V5, 3B42 version 6 (V6), 3B43 V6, and the Bangladesh Meteorological Department rain-gauge network were analyzed to understand the climatic characteristics of rainfall over Bangladesh. TRMM-PR 2A25 data were used to obtain the precipitation field of the convection events. Daily rainfall measured by TRMM V5 3B42 was compared to that of rain-gauge values from pre-monsoon to post-monsoon months (March–November). The time sequence patterns of the daily rainfall determined by the V5 3B42 and those from rain gauges were remarkably similar. The spatial and temporal averages of rainfall revealed good estimations of rainfall: during March to November, the V5 3B42- and rain gauge-estimated daily rainfall was 8.12 and 8.34 mm, respectively. In annual scale, TRMM V5 3B42-, V5 3B43-, V6 3B42-, V6 3B43- and rain-gauge estimated rainfall was 6.9, 6.4, 6.6, 6.8 and 7.1 mm/day, respectively. The average percentage of rainy days determined by V5 3B42 data with respect to the rain-gauge value was 96%. TRMM is useful for estimating the average values of rainfall in Bangladesh. The prominent difference between rainfall estimated by rain-gauge and V5 3B42 was found to be period- and location-dependent. The V5 3B42 overestimated the rainfall during the pre-monsoon period and in dry regions but underestimated it during the monsoon period and in wet regions. The reason for the differences according to season and locations is considered to be the vertical cross section of convection obtained by TRMM-PR 2A25 data. The rainfall overestimation in pre-monsoon and underestimation in monsoon period measured by V5 3B42 is reduced to reasonable amount by V6 3B42 and V6 3B43. In this manner, the merit of using TRMM data for climatological studies of rainfall over Bangladesh is shown. Copyright Elsevier Numéro de notice : A2007-298 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2006.11.011 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2006.11.011 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28661
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 108 n° 3 (15/06/2007) . - pp 264 - 276[article]Multiscale analysis of precipitable water vapor over Africa from GPS data and ECMWF analyses / Olivier Bock in Geophysical research letters, vol 34 n° 9 (16 May 2007)
[article]
Titre : Multiscale analysis of precipitable water vapor over Africa from GPS data and ECMWF analyses Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Olivier Bock , Auteur ; Françoise Guichard, Auteur ; Serge Janicot, Auteur ; Jean-Philippe Lafore, Auteur ; Marie-Noëlle Bouin , Auteur ; Benjamin Sultan, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : 6 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] Afrique (géographie physique)
[Termes IGN] analyse multiéchelle
[Termes IGN] données GPS
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] vapeur d'eauRésumé : (auteur) This is the first climatological analysis of precipitable water vapor (PWV) from GPS data over Africa. The data reveal significant modulations and variability in PWV over a broad range of temporal scales. GPS PWV estimates are compared to ECMWF reanalysis ERA40. Both datasets show good agreement at the larger scales (seasonal cycle and inter‐annual variability), driven by large scale moisture transport. At intra‐seasonal (15–40 days) and synoptic (3–10 days) scales, strong PWV modulations are observed from GPS, consistently with ECMWF analysis. They are shown to be correlated with convection and the passage of equatorial waves and African Easterly waves. The high‐frequency GPS observations also reveal a significant diurnal cycle in PWV, which magnitude and spectral content depends strongly on geographic location and shows a seasonal modulation. The diurnal cycle of PWV is poorly represented in ERA40 reflecting weaknesses in the water cycle of global circulation models at this timescale. Numéro de notice : A2007-682 Affiliation des auteurs : LAREG+Ext (1991-2011) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1029/2006GL028039 Date de publication en ligne : 09/05/2007 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL028039 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95742
in Geophysical research letters > vol 34 n° 9 (16 May 2007) . - 6 p.[article]Estimating spatial patterns of rainfall interception from remotely sensed vegetation indices and spectral mixture analysis / S.M. de Jong in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 21 n° 5 (may 2007)
[article]
Titre : Estimating spatial patterns of rainfall interception from remotely sensed vegetation indices and spectral mixture analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : S.M. de Jong, Auteur ; V.G. Jetten, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 529 - 545 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse des mélanges spectraux
[Termes IGN] érosion hydrique
[Termes IGN] évapotranspiration
[Termes IGN] image HYMAP
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] Leaf Area Index
[Termes IGN] pluie
[Termes IGN] ruissellementRésumé : (Auteur) Rainfall interception by vegetation is an important factor in the water balance. Consequently, rainfall interception should also be an important factor in models simulating processes such as evaporation, transpiration, surface runoff, soil erosion, and crop growth. In practice, however, it is difficult to make quantitative assessments of the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall interception loss at the catchment level, for instance, and to make these values available as model input. In this paper, we present a novel method using earth observation images to estimate local quantitative values of rainfall interception loss. Leaf Area Index (LAI) and fractional vegetation cover per grid cell are important process variables for rainfall interception. These two variables are estimated from images using spectral vegetation indices and using spectral mixture analysis, respectively. Relations between canopy storage capacity and LAI exist for several plant species and vegetation types, but limited data are found on crops, and more research is needed in this field. The new method is explained and illustrated for a study area in southern France with a variety of land-cover types. It is found to be a valuable and practical approach to quantitatively assess spatial patterns of interception loss for given rainfall events. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2007-135 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810601064884 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810601064884 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28498
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 21 n° 5 (may 2007) . - pp 529 - 545[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-07031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-07032 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Apport de l'imagerie radar à l'étude des dynamiques pluvieuses sur le massif central / F. Jubertie in Photo interprétation, vol 43 n° 1 (Mars 2007)
[article]
Titre : Apport de l'imagerie radar à l'étude des dynamiques pluvieuses sur le massif central Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : F. Jubertie, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 17 - 24 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] image radar
[Termes IGN] Massif central (France)
[Termes IGN] météorologie
[Termes IGN] orage
[Termes IGN] précipitationRésumé : (Auteur) Depuis 1996, une grande partie du Massif central bénéficie de la couverture du radar hydrométéorologique de Sembadel. Si l'utilisation du radar reste encore approximative dans le domaine de l'hydrologie - puisqu'il subsiste des problèmes dans l'évaluation quantitative des précipitations - l'exploitation des images est, en revanche, nettement plus intéressante en climatologie. Trois épisodes pluvieux sont présentés dans cet article pour rendre compte des apports de cet outil. L'analyse des deux premiers, d'origine orageuse, montre les conditions selon lesquelles des cellules convectives se sont formées ou ont évolué. Le suivi radar du 12 août 1998 met en évidence les interactions existant entre l'orographie et l'atmosphère dans l'édification des cellules ; la séquence du 27 août 2000 livre des informations sur la nature, l'évolution et la dynamique d'une « supercellule ». Enfin, le dernier épisode du 20 octobre 2001 correspond à un événement pluviométrique méditerranéen. Grâce à l'imagerie, une puissante structure convective en « V » a pu être identifiée, fait peu habituel, dans le sud-est du Velay, c 'est-à-dire dans un espace en marge du climat méditerranéen. Copyright Editions Eska Numéro de notice : A2007-571 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28934
in Photo interprétation > vol 43 n° 1 (Mars 2007) . - pp 17 - 24[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 104-07011 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Study of rain events over the South China Sea by synergistic use of multi-sensor satellite and ground-based meteorological data / W. Alpers in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 73 n° 3 (March 2007)
[article]
Titre : Study of rain events over the South China Sea by synergistic use of multi-sensor satellite and ground-based meteorological data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : W. Alpers, Auteur ; C. Cheng, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 267 - 278 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] image DMSP-SSM/I
[Termes IGN] image Envisat-ASAR
[Termes IGN] image GOES
[Termes IGN] image multicapteur
[Termes IGN] image QuikSCAT
[Termes IGN] image TRMM-MI
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] signature spectrale
[Termes IGN] surface de la merRésumé : (Auteur) Rain cells and rain bands over the South China Sea off the coast of Hong Kong are studied by using multi-sensor satellite and ground-based meteorological data. These include synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images acquired by the Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar (ASAR) onboard the European ENVISAT satellite, weather radar images from the Hong Kong Observatory (HKO), rain rate data acquired by the Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) sensor onboard the F15 satellite of the American Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) and the rain sensors onboard the Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission (TRMM) satellite, cloud image of GOES-9 satellite, sea surface wind maps acquired by the scatterometer onboard the QUIKSCAT satellite, and meteorological data from weather stations in Hong Kong. Three rain events, typical of Hong Kong, are studied. The first event consists of a cluster of rain cells associated with the summer monsoon, the second one of rain cells aligned in a rain band generated by an upper-air trough, and the third one consists of small rain cells embedded in a cold front. It is shown that ASAR images, which have a resolution of 30 m in the Image Mode (IM) and 150 m resolution in the Wide Swath Mode (WSM), yield much more detailed information on the spatial structure of rain events over the ocean than data obtained from SSSM/I and the rain sensors onboard the TRMM satellite. The precipitation radar (PR) onboard TRMM, which is the rain measuring instrument flown in space with the next best resolution, has a resolution of only 4 km. However, the disadvantage of SAR is that it is sometimes difficult to identify SAR signatures visible on SAR images of the sea surface unambiguously as caused by rain events. By comparing SAR images with simultaneously acquired weather radar images of the Hong Kong Observatory, a better knowledge of radar signatures on SAR images resulting from rain events over the ocean is obtained. This knowledge then helps greatly in detecting rain events on SAR images which are acquired over ocean areas, which are not in the reach of weather radar stations. SAR images containing radar signature of rain events allow a much more detailed study of fine-scale structures of rain events over the World’s ocean, in particular of clusters of rain cells, than any other sensor presently flown in space. Copyright ASPRS Numéro de notice : A2007-130 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.73.3.267 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.73.3.267 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28493
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