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Termes descripteurs IGN > végétation > forêt > canopée
canopée
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interface forêt-atmosphère. forêt, association végétale. >> écologie de la canopée. Source(s) : Glossaire d'écologie fondamentale / M. Duquet, 1993. Equiv. LCSH : Forest canopies. Domaine(s) : 580. Synonyme(s)Voûte forestièreVoir aussi |



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Tropical forest canopy height estimation from combined polarimetric SAR and LiDAR using machine-learning / Maryam Pourshamsi in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, Vol 172 (February 2021)
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Titre : Tropical forest canopy height estimation from combined polarimetric SAR and LiDAR using machine-learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Maryam Pourshamsi, Auteur ; Junshi Xia, Auteur ; Naoto Yokoya, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 79 - 94 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] bande L
[Termes descripteurs IGN] canopée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires
[Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données polarimétriques
[Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt tropicale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Gabon
[Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Rotation Forest classification
[Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) Forest height is an important forest biophysical parameter which is used to derive important information about forest ecosystems, such as forest above ground biomass. In this paper, the potential of combining Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) variables with LiDAR measurements for forest height estimation is investigated. This will be conducted using different machine learning algorithms including Random Forest (RFs), Rotation Forest (RoFs), Canonical Correlation Forest (CCFs) and Support Vector Machine (SVMs). Various PolSAR parameters are required as input variables to ensure a successful height retrieval across different forest heights ranges. The algorithms are trained with 5000 LiDAR samples (less than 1% of the full scene) and different polarimetric variables. To examine the dependency of the algorithm on input training samples, three different subsets are identified which each includes different features: subset 1 is quiet diverse and includes non-vegetated region, short/sparse vegetation (0–20 m), vegetation with mid-range height (20–40 m) to tall/dense ones (40–60 m); subset 2 covers mostly the dense vegetated area with height ranges 40–60 m; and subset 3 mostly covers the non-vegetated to short/sparse vegetation (0–20 m) .The trained algorithms were used to estimate the height for the areas outside the identified subset. The results were validated with independent samples of LiDAR-derived height showing high accuracy (with the average R2 = 0.70 and RMSE = 10 m between all the algorithms and different training samples). The results confirm that it is possible to estimate forest canopy height using PolSAR parameters together with a small coverage of LiDAR height as training data. Numéro de notice : A2021-086 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.11.008 date de publication en ligne : 19/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.11.008 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96846
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > Vol 172 (February 2021) . - pp 79 - 94[article]Polarization of light reflected by grass: modeling using visible-sunlit areas / Bin Yang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 12 (December 2020)
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Titre : Polarization of light reflected by grass: modeling using visible-sunlit areas Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bin Yang, Auteur ; Lei Yan, Auteur ; Siyuan Liu, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 745 - 752 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] aérosol
[Termes descripteurs IGN] canopée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] distribution du coefficient de réflexion bidirectionnelle BRDF
[Termes descripteurs IGN] ensoleillement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image POLDER
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Leaf Area Index
[Termes descripteurs IGN] polarisation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] réflectance de surface
[Termes descripteurs IGN] réflectance végétaleRésumé : (Auteur) The Bidirectional polarization distribution function (BPDF) of land surfaces is important for studies of land surfaces and aerosol. With the availability of a huge number of polarization measurements, several semi-empirical BPDF models have been proposed. However, these models do not pay much attention to canopy structure, which is fundamental for generation of polarization. In this article, we propose a new BPDF model using canopy structure information, which is parameterized by visible-sunlit areas. It is evaluated over grassland using POLDER BPDF and MODIS leaf area index data sets. Experiments suggest that compared to Nadal–Bréon and Litvinov models, the new BPDF model reduces root-mean-square error by 7% and 10%, respectively. The new BPDF model also provides better performance when it is fitted using observations clustered by sun zenith angle. The new BPDF model thus provides an effective tool for the study of land surface polarization. Numéro de notice : A2020-763 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.86.12.745 date de publication en ligne : 01/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.86.12.745 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96552
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 86 n° 12 (December 2020) . - pp 745 - 752[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 105-2020121 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Comparative analysis of index and chemometric techniques-based assessment of leaf area index (LAI) in wheat through field spectroradiometer, Landsat-8, Sentinel-2 and Hyperion bands / Bappa Das in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 13 ([01/10/2020])
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Titre : Comparative analysis of index and chemometric techniques-based assessment of leaf area index (LAI) in wheat through field spectroradiometer, Landsat-8, Sentinel-2 and Hyperion bands Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bappa Das, Auteur ; Rabi N. Sahoo, Auteur ; Sourabh Pargal, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1415 - 1432 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes descripteurs IGN] blé (céréale)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] canopée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image EO1-Hyperion
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes descripteurs IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Leaf Area Index
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de régression
[Termes descripteurs IGN] réflectance spectrale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] régression des moindres carrés partiels
[Termes descripteurs IGN] séparateur à vaste marge
[Termes descripteurs IGN] spectroradiomètreRésumé : (auteur) Successful retrieval of leaf area index (LAI) from hyperspectral remote sensing relies on the proper selection of indices or multivariate models. The objectives of the research work were to identify best vegetation index and multivariate model based on canopy reflectance and LAI measured at different growth stages of wheat. Comparison of existing indices revealed optimized soil-adjusted vegetation index (OSAVI) as the best index based on R2 of calibration, validation and root mean square error of validation. Proposed ratio index (RI; R670, R845) and normalized difference index (NDI; R670, R845) provided comparable performance with the existing vegetation indices (R2 = 0.65 and 0.62 for RI and NDI, respectively, during validation). Among the multivariate models, partial least squares regression (PLSR) model with Hyperion band configuration performed the best during validation (R2 = 0.80 and RMSE = 0.58 m2 m−2). Our results manifested the opportunities for developing biophysical products based on satellite sensors. Numéro de notice : A2020-607 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1581271 date de publication en ligne : 28/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1581271 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95967
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 13 [01/10/2020] . - pp 1415 - 1432[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 059-2020101 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Comparing features of single and multi-photon lidar in boreal forests / Xiaowei Yu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 168 (October 2020)
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Titre : Comparing features of single and multi-photon lidar in boreal forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiaowei Yu, Auteur ; Antero Kukko, Auteur ; Harri Kaartinen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 268 - 276 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes descripteurs IGN] canopée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Finlande
[Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes descripteurs IGN] photon
[Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points
[Termes descripteurs IGN] télémétrie laser aéroportéRésumé : (auteur) The emerging single-photon laser scanning has made technological breakthrough in the collection of airborne laser scanning data. In principle, single-photon systems require only one detected photon for successful ranging. Further, the point density on the ground can be 10–100 times higher for single-photon lidar data than that obtained with multi-photon systems at the same flight altitude. This has great potential to reduce operation costs. Single-photon lidar technology is assumed to be the best for data acquisition when high point densities are required over very large areas, or when improvements in measurement rates can significantly reduce data acquisition costs, such as in nationwide laser scanning programmes, where the whole country is repeatedly covered with data every 5–10 years. This study investigates single-photon lidar and conventional multi-photon laser scanning data for their potential in characterizing ground and forest attributes. Performance is evaluated in a boreal forest by a comparative analysis, where single-photon lidar measurements with SPL100 (Leica/Hexagon) from two flight heights (1900 m and 3800 m) are compared with data from the Optech Titan (400 m) multi-photon airborne laser scanning (ALS) under summer conditions (i.e. leaves on). We found that SPL100 from both altitudes provides forest attribute estimates with comparable accuracy to that of Optech Titan from 400 m using an area-based method. This demonstrates that point density and flight altitude do not have significant impact on forest attribute estimation using the area-based approach. As a result, SPL100 is a cost-efficient alternative to a conventional laser scanner for forest inventories at large scale. There are systematic differences in behavior of the data sets due to differences in ranging sensitivity, beam size, and point density. We observed a higher proportion of ground returns in the SPL100 (3800 m) than in SPL100 (1900 m) data. Both SPL100 data in general produced a higher proportion of ground returns than Titan single channel did in structurally more homogeneous and one layer stands while higher proportion of ground returns from Titan than from SPL100 data in multi-layer stands. Forest structure and flight altitude has a notable impact on the distribution of points and further characteristics of the vertical structures. The pulse of Titan sensor penetrated deeper into the canopy than SPL100. Numéro de notice : A2020-637 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.08.013 date de publication en ligne : 01/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.08.013 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96060
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 168 (October 2020) . - pp 268 - 276[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2020101 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible 081-2020103 DEP-RECP Revue MATIS Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2020102 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Ground-based remote sensing of forests exploiting GNSS signals / Leila Guerriero in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 10 (October 2020)
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Titre : Ground-based remote sensing of forests exploiting GNSS signals Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Leila Guerriero, Auteur ; Francisco Martin, Auteur ; Antonio Mollfulleda, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 6844 - 6860 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes descripteurs IGN] atténuation du signal
[Termes descripteurs IGN] bande L
[Termes descripteurs IGN] bande P
[Termes descripteurs IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes descripteurs IGN] canopée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Leaf Area Index
[Termes descripteurs IGN] polarisation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] populus (genre)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes descripteurs IGN] signal GNSSRésumé : (auteur) The estimation of aboveground biomass is commonly recognized for global relevance because of the vegetation role in the carbon cycle. Both active and passive microwave sensors can significantly contribute to this goal because of their high sensitivity to water content and high penetration at lower frequencies (L-/P-bands). In particular, Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) are recently receiving increasing interest as source of opportunity to be employed as illuminator for L-band remote sensing, since they could provide low-cost sensors for nondestructive forest biomass estimation over large areas. In this article, we suggest a method to extract forest information using the GNSS direct signals collected in clear sky and below the vegetation canopy at both circular polarizations. An experimental campaign, carried out in the framework of an European Space Agency (ESA) project, was conducted over three poplar forests with different biomass to verify the feasibility of this technique. The relationships between the GNSS measurements and the tree parameters were first assessed and then interpreted and supported by statistical analysis and a theoretical model. The signal collected under the canopy is affected by attenuation and depolarization with respect to the one collected in open air, and this article demonstrated that both direct line-of-sight propagation and volume scattering play a role in the signal magnitude and its fluctuation in time. Although the experimental data set is limited in size and environmental conditions, two inversion algorithms were also tested with the encouraging retrieval results. Numéro de notice : A2020-585 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2976899 date de publication en ligne : 23/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2976899 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95913
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 10 (October 2020) . - pp 6844 - 6860[article]The effect of leaf-on and leaf-off forest canopy conditions on LiDAR derived estimations of forest structural diversity / Sophie Davison in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 92 (October 2020)
PermalinkTowards a semi-automated mapping of Australia native invasive alien Acacia trees using Sentinel-2 and radiative transfer models in South Africa / Cecilia Masemola in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 166 (August 2020)
PermalinkPath length correction for improving leaf area index measurements over sloping terrains: A deep analysis through computer simulation / Gaofei Yin in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020)
PermalinkRoles of horizontal and vertical tree canopy structure in mitigating daytime and nighttime urban heat island effects / Jike Chen in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 89 (July 2020)
PermalinkMonitoring clearcutting and subsequent rapid recovery in Mediterranean coppice forests with Landsat time series / Gherardo Chirici in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], Vol 77 n° 2 (June 2020)
PermalinkPotential of texture from SAR tomographic images for forest aboveground biomass estimation / Zhanmang Liao in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 88 (June 2020)
PermalinkUnder-canopy UAV laser scanning for accurate forest field measurements / Eric Hyyppä in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 164 (June 2020)
PermalinkFootprint determination of a spectroradiometer mounted on an unmanned aircraft system / Deepak Gautam in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkImproved supervised learning-based approach for leaf and wood classification from LiDAR point clouds of forests / Sruthi M. Krishna Moorthy in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkModeling strawberry biomass and leaf area using object-based analysis of high-resolution images / Zhen Guan in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 163 (May 2020)
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