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A comparison of three multi-criteria decision-making models in mapping flood hazard areas of Northeast Penang, Malaysia / Rofiat Bunmi Mudashiru in Natural Hazards, vol 112 n° 3 (July 2022)
[article]
Titre : A comparison of three multi-criteria decision-making models in mapping flood hazard areas of Northeast Penang, Malaysia Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rofiat Bunmi Mudashiru, Auteur ; Nuridah Sabtu, Auteur ; Rozi Abdullah, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1903 - 1939 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] Malaisie
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique floue
[Termes IGN] zone inondableRésumé : (auteur) Flooding is a major and recurring natural disaster in Northeast Penang, Malaysia. The ability to effectively identify flood hazard areas represents an important part of flood risk analysis and management. There is a need for a structured study that incorporates stakeholders’ inputs such as the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) model to delineate flood-prone locations to support the management and mitigation measures of flooding in this area. Previous studies have compared the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and fuzzy AHP methods in flood hazard mapping. Therefore, this study proposes to test the predicting capability of three MCDM models in the determination of flood-prone areas: the AHP, triangular fuzzy AHP (TF-AHP), and trapezoidal fuzzy AHP (TZF-AHP) in this area. The methodology applies nine flood-causative factors (FCFs) which include drainage density, elevation, land use, slope, rainfall, flood depth, distance from rivers, lithology, and distance from inundation. The resulting flood hazard maps showed a closer similarity between the TF-AHP and TZ-AHP methods compared to the AHP method for flood hazard mapping. The sensitivity analysis indicated that the AHP was more accurate than the fuzzy AHP models based on the weight estimation. The validation results showed that 100%, 93%, and 93% of the actual flood events occurred in the ‘moderate’ to ‘very high’ flood hazard areas for the AHP, TF-AHP, and TZF-AHP, respectively. Overall results showed the accuracy of all three models in modeling flood hazard areas. Therefore, the findings can be adopted as a tool in making informed and accurate policies about flood management for effective climate mitigation decision making. Numéro de notice : A2022-558 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11069-022-05250-w Date de publication en ligne : 28/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-022-05250-w Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101176
in Natural Hazards > vol 112 n° 3 (July 2022) . - pp 1903 - 1939[article]Comparative analysis of gradient boosting algorithms for landslide susceptibility mapping / Emrehan Kutlug Sahin in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 9 ([15/05/2022])
[article]
Titre : Comparative analysis of gradient boosting algorithms for landslide susceptibility mapping Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Emrehan Kutlug Sahin, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 2441 - 2465 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] algorithme d'apprentissage
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] khi carré
[Termes IGN] TurquieRésumé : (auteur) The aim of the study is to compare four recent gradient boosting algorithms named as Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM), Categorical Boosting (CatBoost), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM) for modelling landslide susceptibility (LS). In the first step of the study, the geodatabase including landslide inventory map and landslide conditioning factors was constructed. In the second step, chi-square (CHI) statistic-based feature selection (FS) technique was utilized to compute the importance of the landslide causative factors. In the third step, tree-based ensemble learning algorithms were applied to predict the potential distribution of landslide susceptibility. Also, the prediction performance of ensemble methods was compared to that of Random Forest (RF) ensemble method. Finally, the prediction capabilities of the methods were assessed using overall accuracy (Acc), area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), kappa index, root mean square error (RMSE), and F score measures. In order to further evaluation, the McNemar's test was utilized to assess statistical significance in the differences between the four gradient boosting models. The accuracy results indicated that the CatBoost model had the highest prediction capability (Acc= 0.8503 and AUC= 0.8975), followed by the XGBoost (Acc= 0.8336 and AUC= 0.8860), the LightGBM (Acc= 0.8244 and AUC= 0.8796) and the GBM (Acc= 0.8080 and AUC= 0.8685). On the other hand, the estimated accuracy measures considered in this study showed that the RF method had the lowest prediction capability of compared the others. Although the individual performances of the methods were found to be acceptable level, the CatBoost method showed the superior performance compared to others with respect to the AUC and Acc values estimated in this study. The results of the study confirmed that the relatively new ensemble learning techniques were efficient and robust for producing LS maps and furthermore, it is probably that these algorithms will be preferred more often in the future studies due to their robustness. Numéro de notice : A2022-564 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2020.1831623 Date de publication en ligne : 16/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1831623 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101244
in Geocarto international > vol 37 n° 9 [15/05/2022] . - pp 2441 - 2465[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 059-2022091 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Developing a data-fusing method for mapping fine-scale urban three-dimensional building structure / Xinxin Wu in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 80 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : Developing a data-fusing method for mapping fine-scale urban three-dimensional building structure Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xinxin Wu, Auteur ; Jinpei Ou, Auteur ; Youyue Wen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 103716 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] cartographie urbaine
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] données multisources
[Termes IGN] fusion de données
[Termes IGN] hauteur du bâti
[Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain
[Termes IGN] modèle de régression
[Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine
[Termes IGN] Shenzhen
[Termes IGN] ville durable
[Termes IGN] ville intelligenteRésumé : (auteur) Understanding urban morphology is essential for various urban management studies and local environmental issues and guiding sustainable city development. Existing studies mainly focus on analyzing urban morphology from the horizontal aspect, while the urban vertical structure has rarely been discussed due to the scarcity of reliable and fine-scale urban three-dimensional (3-D) building data. This study develops an effective data-fusing methodology to estimate the heights of individual buildings at a city scale. We examined a machine-learning regression model by collecting public materials, including multi-source remote sensing-(RS)-based products, building-derived features, and relevant data to verify its performance in building height estimation. By applying the model in Shenzhen City, a dense city in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, results demonstrated that integrating rich multi-source explanatory variables could achieve high-accuracy building height retrieval. Using multiple building morphological metrics derived by building height data as proxy measures, the urban 3-D form patterns were further analyzed to understand current heterogeneous urban morphological structures. The proposed methodology can be conveniently applied to worldwide cities for urban 3-D morphology retrieval. Also, the available building height information is useful for planners to design morphological control for cities and thus contributes to sustainable and smart city development. Numéro de notice : A2022-268 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103716 Date de publication en ligne : 12/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103716 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100279
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 80 (May 2022) . - n° 103716[article]Landslide susceptibility assessment considering spatial agglomeration and dispersion characteristics: A case study of Bijie City in Guizhou Province, China / Kezhen Yao in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : Landslide susceptibility assessment considering spatial agglomeration and dispersion characteristics: A case study of Bijie City in Guizhou Province, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kezhen Yao, Auteur ; Saini Yang, Auteur ; Shengnan Wu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 269 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] dispersion
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] régression linéaire
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilitéRésumé : (auteur) Landslide susceptibility assessment serves as a critical scientific reference for geohazard control, land use, and sustainable development planning. The existing research has not fully considered the potential impact of the spatial agglomeration and dispersion of landslides on assessments. This issue may cause a systematic evaluation bias when the field investigation data are insufficient, which is common due to limited human resources. Accordingly, this paper proposes two novel strategies, including a clustering algorithm and a preprocessing method, for these two ignored features to strengthen assessments, especially in high-susceptibility regions. Multiple machine learning models are compared in a case study of the city of Bijie (Guizhou Province, China). Then we generate the optimal susceptibility map and conduct two experiments to test the validity of the proposed methods. The primary conclusions of this study are as follows: (1) random forest (RF) was superior to other algorithms in the recognition of high-susceptibility areas and the portrayal of local spatial features; (2) the susceptibility map incorporating spatial feature messages showed a noticeable improvement over the spatial distribution and gradual change of susceptibility, as well as the accurate delineation of critical hazardous areas and the interpretation of historical hazards; and (3) the spatial distribution feature had a significant positive effect on modeling, as the accuracy increased by 5% and 10% after including the spatial agglomeration and dispersion consideration in the RF model, respectively. The benefit of the agglomeration is concentrated in high-susceptibility areas, and our work provides insight to improve the assessment accuracy in these areas, which is critical to risk assessment and prevention activities. Numéro de notice : A2022-371 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11050269 Date de publication en ligne : 19/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11050269 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100613
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 5 (May 2022) . - n° 269[article]Mapscapes: Applying anachronic techniques in contemporary maps as a design strategy for new ways of seeing / José Miguel Carvalho Cardoso in Cartographic journal (the), vol 59 n° 2 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : Mapscapes: Applying anachronic techniques in contemporary maps as a design strategy for new ways of seeing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : José Miguel Carvalho Cardoso, Auteur ; Rui Carlos Ferreira Cavadas da Costa, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 120 - 135 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie
[Termes IGN] carte ancienne
[Termes IGN] carte chorographique
[Termes IGN] cartographie historique
[Termes IGN] conception cartographique
[Termes IGN] dessin cartographique
[Termes IGN] paysage
[Termes IGN] rédaction cartographique
[Termes IGN] représentation cartographique
[Termes IGN] seizième siècleRésumé : (auteur) This research upholds the designer's mediatory role in the representation of places and hand drawing as a privileged tool. Given the current technological capacity for an automatic representation of the territory and landscape, one can question if the hand that draws the map is now anachronistic. The hypothesis of hybridism between the landscape observational drawing and the cartographic code is proposed, supported by the historical analysis of maps from the sixteenth century. The resultant anachronistic techniques are systematized as a design strategy, available for use by other authors, elsewhere. The techniques were tested by drawing landscapes and producing maps of places. It is concluded that the transference of anachronistic techniques is relevant in contemporary maps intended for touristic, cultural and commercial contexts, when wayfinding skills are not essential. As an open source, other authors may use the same strategy, applying different anachronistic techniques, based on their own subjectivity. Numéro de notice : A2022-869 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/00087041.2021.1901353 Date de publication en ligne : 17/08/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2021.1901353 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102280
in Cartographic journal (the) > vol 59 n° 2 (May 2022) . - pp 120 - 135[article]Réservation
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