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Termes IGN > géomatique > base de données localisées > couche thématique > occupation du sol
occupation du sol
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Espace, organisation de l' Utilisation du sol Politique foncière Sol, Occupation du Sols -- Utilisation Sols -- Utilisation Terrains -- Utilisation Terrains, Utilisation des Utilisation du sol Espace (économie politique) >> Aménagement du territoire Paysage -- Évaluation Syndrome NIMBY >>Terme(s) spécifique(s) : Améliorations foncières Cadastres Décharges contrôlées Immobilier Photographie aérienne en utilisation du sol Politique forestière Promotion immobilière Propriété foncière Propriété immobilière -- Acquisition par l'Administration Terres publiques Zones d'aménagement différé Equiv. LCSH : Land use Domaine(s) : 330 |
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Comparative study of different models for soil erosion and sediment yield in Pairi watershed, Chhattisgarh, India / Tarun Kumar in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 11 ([01/08/2020])
[article]
Titre : Comparative study of different models for soil erosion and sediment yield in Pairi watershed, Chhattisgarh, India Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tarun Kumar, Auteur ; D. C. Jhariya, Auteur ; H.K. Pandey, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1245 - 1266 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique
[Termes IGN] érosion côtière
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] modèle RUSLE
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] sédiment
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] texture du sol
[Termes IGN] topographie
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) A Comparative Study of different models for assessment of soil erosion (Universal Soil Loss Equation and Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation) and sediment yield (Modify Universal Soil Loss Equation and Sediment delivery ratio) carried out in Pairi Watershed, Chhattisgarh, India. The main objective is to estimate the spatial pattern of annual soil erosion rate and sediment yield using Remote Sensing and GIS technique which are promising and cost-effective tools for mapping critical areas. To calculate the soil erosion and sediment yield different spatial data sets were utilized such as rainfall, soil texture, topography, land use land cover etc. Obtained result of soil erosion and sediment yield was validated using field check using Baronda CWC Observatory data. It is found that, RUSLE model for soil erosion and MUSLE model for sediment yield has been found to be most reliable for the study area. Numéro de notice : A2020-470 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1576779 Date de publication en ligne : 26/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1576779 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95567
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 11 [01/08/2020] . - pp 1245 - 1266[article]Landuse and land cover identification and disaggregating socio-economic data with convolutional neural network / Jingtao Yao in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 10 ([01/08/2020])
[article]
Titre : Landuse and land cover identification and disaggregating socio-economic data with convolutional neural network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jingtao Yao, Auteur ; Xiangbin Kong, Auteur ; Rattan Lal, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1109 - 1123 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] densité de population
[Termes IGN] désagrégation
[Termes IGN] données socio-économiques
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) Numéro de notice : A2020-427 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1568587 Date de publication en ligne : 18/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1568587 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95493
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 10 [01/08/2020] . - pp 1109 - 1123[article]Classification of hyperspectral and LiDAR data using coupled CNNs / Renlong Hang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020)
[article]
Titre : Classification of hyperspectral and LiDAR data using coupled CNNs Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Renlong Hang, Auteur ; Zhu Li, Auteur ; Pedram Ghamisi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 4939 - 4950 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] données hétérogènes
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] fusion de données
[Termes IGN] Houston (Texas)
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] Perceptron multicouche
[Termes IGN] précision de la classification
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] Trente
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) In this article, we propose an efficient and effective framework to fuse hyperspectral and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data using two coupled convolutional neural networks (CNNs). One CNN is designed to learn spectral–spatial features from hyperspectral data, and the other one is used to capture the elevation information from LiDAR data. Both of them consist of three convolutional layers, and the last two convolutional layers are coupled together via a parameter-sharing strategy. In the fusion phase, feature-level and decision-level fusion methods are simultaneously used to integrate these heterogeneous features sufficiently. For the feature-level fusion, three different fusion strategies are evaluated, including the concatenation strategy, the maximization strategy, and the summation strategy. For the decision-level fusion, a weighted summation strategy is adopted, where the weights are determined by the classification accuracy of each output. The proposed model is evaluated on an urban data set acquired over Houston, USA, and a rural one captured over Trento, Italy. On the Houston data, our model can achieve a new record overall accuracy (OA) of 96.03%. On the Trento data, it achieves an OA of 99.12%. These results sufficiently certify the effectiveness of our proposed model. Numéro de notice : A2020-391 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2969024 Date de publication en ligne : 06/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2969024 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95374
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020) . - pp 4939 - 4950[article]Path length correction for improving leaf area index measurements over sloping terrains: A deep analysis through computer simulation / Gaofei Yin in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020)
[article]
Titre : Path length correction for improving leaf area index measurements over sloping terrains: A deep analysis through computer simulation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gaofei Yin, Auteur ; Biao Cao, Auteur ; Jing Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 4573 - 4589 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] densité du feuillage
[Termes IGN] incertitude de mesurage
[Termes IGN] indice foliaire
[Termes IGN] longueur de trajet
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] topographieRésumé : (auteur) The in situ measurement of the leaf area index (LAI) from gap fraction is often affected by terrain slope. Path length correction (PLC) is commonly used to mitigate the topographic effect on the LAI measurements. However, the terrain-induced uncertainty and the accuracy improvement of the PLC for LAI measurements have not been systematically analyzed, hindering the establishment of an appropriate protocol for LAI measurements over mountainous regions. In this article, the above knowledge gap was filled using a computer simulation framework, which enables the estimated LAI before and after PLC to be benchmarked against the known and precise model truth. The simulation was achieved by using CANOPIX software and a dedicatedly designed ray-tracing method for continuous and discrete canopies, respectively. Simulations show that the slope distorts the angular pattern of the gap fraction, i.e., increasing the gap fraction in the down-slope direction and reducing it in the up-slope direction. The horizontally equivalent hemispheric gap fraction from the PLC can reconstruct the azimuthally symmetric angular pattern of the real horizontal surface. The azimuthally averaged gap fraction for sloping terrain can both be underestimated or overestimated depending on the LAI and can be successfully corrected through PLC. The topography-induced uncertainty in LAI measurements is found to be ~14.3% and >20% for continuous and discrete canopies, respectively. This uncertainty can be, respectively, reduced to ~1.8% and Numéro de notice : A2020-379 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2963366 Date de publication en ligne : 30/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2019.2963366 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95372
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020) . - pp 4573 - 4589[article]Regionalization of flood magnitudes using the ecological attributes of watersheds / Bahman Jabbarian Amiri in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 9 ([01/07/2020])
[article]
Titre : Regionalization of flood magnitudes using the ecological attributes of watersheds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bahman Jabbarian Amiri, Auteur ; Bahareh Baheri, Auteur ; Nicola Fohrer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 917 - 933 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique
[Termes IGN] Caspienne, mer
[Termes IGN] crue
[Termes IGN] débit
[Termes IGN] estimation quantitative
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] régionalisation (segmentation)
[Termes IGN] ressources en eau
[Termes IGN] utilisation du sol
[Termes IGN] zone inondableRésumé : (auteur) Estimating flood discharge at ungauged sites is a significant challenge facing water resources planners and engineers during the planning and design of hydraulic structures, managing flood prone zones, and operating artificial waterbodies. Developing more robust models to improve the reliability of flood discharge estimations is thus very useful. The role of ecological attributes including land use/land cover (LULC), hydrologic soil groups (HSG), and watershed physical characteristics (area, main stream length, average slope), and watershed shape coefficients (form, compactness, circularity, and elongation) in explaining the overall variation in flood magnitude in 39 watersheds, located in the southern basin of the Caspian Sea, was investigated. As the LULC and HSG were found to play a significant role in explaining total variation (40–89%) in flood magnitudes, their inclusion in the estimation of flood magnitudes can provide more reliable estimates of flood risk and magnitude. Numéro de notice : A2020-428 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1552321 Date de publication en ligne : 07/02/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1552321 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95494
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 9 [01/07/2020] . - pp 917 - 933[article]Réservation
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