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Soil erosion assessment using RUSLE model and its validation by FR probability model / Amiya Gayen in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 15 ([01/11/2020])
[article]
Titre : Soil erosion assessment using RUSLE model and its validation by FR probability model Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Amiya Gayen, Auteur ; Sunil Saha, Auteur ; Hamid Reza Pourghasemi, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1750 - 1768 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] érosion
[Termes IGN] érosion hydrique
[Termes IGN] fréquence
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] modèle RUSLE
[Termes IGN] modèle stochastique
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] surveillance géologique
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) The objective of the current study is to estimate the annual average soil loss through RUSLE model and furthermore assess the soil erosion risk and its distribution using frequency ratio (FR) probability algorithm. At first, soil erosion risk zones were identified using FR model by the consideration 14 soil erosion conditioning factors such as land use (LU/LC), slope, slope aspect, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), altitude, plan curvature, stream power index, distance from river, road, and lineament, soil types, rainfall erosivity, slope length and lineament density. Secondly, the spatial pattern of annual average soil loss rates was estimated using RUSLE model with consideration of five factors such as, rainfall erosivity (R), cover management (C), slope length (LS), soil erodability (K), and conservation practice factors (P). In order to map soil erosion susceptibility by the FR model, dataset divided randomly into parts 70/30 percent for training and validation purposes, respectively. Based on the FR value, the susceptibility map was reclassified into five different critical erosion probability zones. Among this, the severe and high erosion zones occupy 13.69% and 16.26%, respectively, of the total area, where as low and very low susceptibility zones together constitute 32.98% of the River Basin. The assessed high amount of average annual soil erosion (more than 100 t/ha/year) is occupied 9.55% of the total study area. It is conclude that high soil erosion susceptibility and yearly average soil loss were performed in this study area. Therefore, the produced soil erosion susceptibility maps and annual average soil erosion map can be very useful for primary land use planning and soil erosion hazard mitigation purpose for prioritizing areas. Numéro de notice : A2020-660 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1581272 Date de publication en ligne : 21/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1581272 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96134
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 15 [01/11/2020] . - pp 1750 - 1768[article]Comparison of tree-based classification algorithms in mapping burned forest areas / Dilek Kucuk Matci in Geodetski vestnik, vol 64 n° 3 (September - November 2020)
[article]
Titre : Comparison of tree-based classification algorithms in mapping burned forest areas Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dilek Kucuk Matci, Auteur ; Resul Comert, Auteur ; Ugur Avdan, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 13 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Slovène (slv) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] bassin méditerranéen
[Termes IGN] carte forestière
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] classification par arbre de décision
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] matrice de confusion
[Termes IGN] pansharpening (fusion d'images)
[Termes IGN] Rotation Forest classification
[Termes IGN] Turquie
[Termes IGN] zone sinistréeRésumé : (auteur) In this study, we compared the performance of tree-based classification algorithms – Random Forest (RF), Rotation Forest (RotF), J48, The Alternating Decision Tree (ADTree), Forest by Penalising Attributes (Forest PA), Logical Analysis of Data Algorithm (LADTree) and Functional Trees (FT) – for mapping burned forest areas within the Mediterranean region in Turkey. Object-based image analysis (OBIA) was performed to pan-sharpened the Landsat 8 images. Four different burned areas, namely Kumluca, Adrasan, Anamur, and Alanya, were used as study areas. Kumluca, Anamur, and Alanya regions were used as training areas, and Adrasan region was used as the test area. Obtained results were evaluated with confusion matrix and statistically significant analysis. According to the results, FT and RotF produced more accurate results than other algorithms. Also, the results obtained with these algorithms are statistically significant. Numéro de notice : A2020-626 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2020.03.348-360 Date de publication en ligne : 23/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2020.03.348-360 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96087
in Geodetski vestnik > vol 64 n° 3 (September - November 2020) . - 13 p.[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 139-2020031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Geo-environment risk assessment in Zhengzhou City, China / Chuanming Ma in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 11 n° 1 (2020)
[article]
Titre : Geo-environment risk assessment in Zhengzhou City, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chuanming Ma, Auteur ; Wu Yan, Auteur ; Xinjie Hu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 40 - 70 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] évaluation des données
[Termes IGN] gestion des risques
[Termes IGN] pollution des eaux
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] risque environnemental
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] structure hiérarchique de données
[Termes IGN] surveillance géologique
[Termes IGN] urbanisme
[Termes IGN] zone urbaine denseRésumé : (auteur) The urban geological environment risk assessment is based on the research and analysis of the main geological environmental problems of the city, comprehensively assessing the risk of urban geological environment problems and the possible losses, and studying the degree of matching between the natural and social attributes of the geological environment. According to the urban planning of Zhengzhou City, the different types of functional areas of the city were used as evaluation objects, and the analytic hierarchy-composite index model was used to evaluate the geological environment risk and social economic vulnerability. The risk assessment model was used to evaluate the geological environment risk of Zhengzhou City. The evaluation results show that the area of high-risk area in Zhengzhou accounts for 4.05%; the area of medium-high risk area accounts for 12.89%; the area of medium-low and low-risk area accounts for 83.06%. According to the assessment results, suggestions are put forward to provide service for the urban planning, development and risk management.
Highlights:
* An urban geo-environment risk assessment technique system combining with the AHP - composite index assessment model is proposed.
* Different types of functional zones in Zhengzhou City are taken as assessment units.
* Geo-environment risk in Zhengzhou City is qualitatively and quantitatively evaluated.Numéro de notice : A2020-565 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/19475705.2019.1701571 Date de publication en ligne : 27/12/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2019.1701571 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95890
in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk > vol 11 n° 1 (2020) . - pp 40 - 70[article]A spatio-temporal method for crime prediction using historical crime data and transitional zones identified from nightlight imagery / Bo Yang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 9 (September 2020)
[article]
Titre : A spatio-temporal method for crime prediction using historical crime data and transitional zones identified from nightlight imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bo Yang, Auteur ; Lin Liu, Auteur ; Minxuan Lan, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1740 - 1764 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] coefficient de corrélation
[Termes IGN] criminalité
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] géostatistique
[Termes IGN] historique des données
[Termes IGN] image NPP-VIIRS
[Termes IGN] krigeage
[Termes IGN] modèle dynamique
[Termes IGN] nuit
[Termes IGN] Ohio (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] prédiction
[Termes IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] prise de vue nocturne
[Termes IGN] test statistique
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Accurate crime prediction can help allocate police resources for crime reduction and prevention. There are two popular approaches to predict criminal activities: one is based on historical crime, and the other is based on environmental variables correlated with criminal patterns. Previous research on geo-statistical modeling mainly considered one type of data in space-time domain, and few sought to blend multi-source data. In this research, we proposed a spatio-temporal Cokriging algorithm to integrate historical crime data and urban transitional zones for more accurate crime prediction. Time-series historical crime data were used as the primary variable, while urban transitional zones identified from the VIIRS nightlight imagery were used as the secondary co-variable. The algorithm has been applied to predict weekly-based street crime and hotspots in Cincinnati, Ohio. Statistical tests and Predictive Accuracy Index (PAI) and Predictive Efficiency Index (PEI) tests were used to validate predictions in comparison with those of the control group without using the co-variable. The validation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm with historical crime data and urban transitional zones increased the correlation coefficient by 5.4% for weekdays and by 12.3% for weekends in statistical tests, and gained higher hit rates measured by PAI/PEI in the hotspots test. Numéro de notice : A2020-475 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1737701 Date de publication en ligne : 13/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1737701 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95622
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 9 (September 2020) . - pp 1740 - 1764[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2020091 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Use of Bayesian modeling to determine the effects of meteorological conditions, prescribed burn season, and tree characteristics on litterfall of pinus nigra and pinus pinaster stands / Juncal Espinosa in Forests, vol 11 n° 9 (September 2020)
[article]
Titre : Use of Bayesian modeling to determine the effects of meteorological conditions, prescribed burn season, and tree characteristics on litterfall of pinus nigra and pinus pinaster stands Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Juncal Espinosa, Auteur ; Óscar Rodríguez de Rivera, Auteur ; Javier Madrigal, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : N° 1006 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biomasse
[Termes IGN] classification bayesienne
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] estimation bayesienne
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] intégrale de Laplace
[Termes IGN] modèle linéaire
[Termes IGN] Pinus nigra
[Termes IGN] Pinus pinaster
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Research Highlights: Litterfall biomass after prescribed burning (PB) is significantly influenced by meteorological variables, stand characteristics, and the fire prescription. Some of the fire-adaptive traits of the species under study (Pinus nigra and Pinus pinaster) mitigate the effects of PB on litterfall biomass. The Bayesian approach, tested here for the first time, was shown to be useful for analyzing the complex combination of variables influencing the effect of PB on litterfall.
Background and Objectives: The aims of the study focused on explaining the influence of meteorological conditions after PB on litterfall biomass, to explore the potential influence of stand characteristic and tree traits that influence fire protection, and to assess the influence of fire prescription and fire behavior.
Materials and Methods: An experimental factorial design including three treatments (control, spring, and autumn burning), each with three replicates, was established at two experimental sites (N = 18; 50 × 50 m2 plots). The methodology of the International Co-operative Program on Assessment and Monitoring of Air Pollution Effects on Forests (ICP forests) was applied and a Bayesian approach was used to construct a generalized linear mixed model.
Results: Litterfall was mainly affected by the meteorological variables and also by the type of stand and the treatment. The effects of minimum bark thickness and the height of the first live branch were random. The maximum scorch height was not high enough to affect the litterfall. Time during which the temperature exceeded 60 °C (cambium and bark) did not have an important effect. Conclusions: Our findings demonstrated that meteorological conditions were the most significant variables affecting litterfall biomass, with snowy and stormy days having important effects. Significant effects of stand characteristics (mixed and pure stand) and fire prescription regime (spring and autumn PB) were shown. The trees were completely protected by a combination of low-intensity PB and fire-adaptive tree traits, which prevent direct and indirect effects on litterfall. Identification of important variables can help to improve PB and reduce the vulnerability of stands managed by this method.Numéro de notice : A2020-753 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/f11091006 Date de publication en ligne : 18/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f11091006 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96433
in Forests > vol 11 n° 9 (September 2020) . - N° 1006[article]Water level prediction from social media images with a multi-task ranking approach / P. Chaudhary in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 167 (September 2020)PermalinkEvaluation of single-frequency receivers for studying crustal deformation at the longitudinal Valley fault, eastern Taiwan / Horng-Yue Chen in Survey review, vol 52 n° 374 (August 2020)PermalinkNear-real time forecasting and change detection for an open ecosystem with complex natural dynamics / Jasper A. Slingsby in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 166 (August 2020)PermalinkSize dependency of variables influencing fire occurrence in Mediterranean forests of Eastern Spain / Marina Peris-Llopis in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 139 n°4 (August 2020)PermalinkPredicting displacement of bridge based on CEEMDAN-KELM model using GNSS monitoring data / Qian Fan in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 14 n° 3 (July 2020)PermalinkRegionalization of flood magnitudes using the ecological attributes of watersheds / Bahman Jabbarian Amiri in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 9 ([01/07/2020])PermalinkA web-based spatial decision support system for monitoring the risk of water contamination in private wells / Yu Lan in Annals of GIS, vol 26 n° 3 (July 2020)PermalinkAnalysis of dam deformation with robust weight functions / Berkant Konakoglu in Geodetski vestnik, vol 64 n° 2 (June - August 2020)PermalinkData-driven evidential belief function (EBF) model in exploring landslide susceptibility zones for the Darjeeling Himalaya, India / Subrata Mondal in Geocarto international, Vol 35 n° 8 ([01/06/2020])PermalinkImproved optical image matching time series inversion approach for monitoring dune migration in North Sinai Sand Sea: Algorithm procedure, application, and validation / Eslam Ali in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 164 (June 2020)Permalink