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Termes IGN > sciences naturelles > sciences de la Terre et de l'univers > géosciences > géographie physique > météorologie > climatologie > changement climatique
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Forest adaptation to climate change—is non-management an option? / Robert Jandl in Annals of Forest Science, vol 76 n° 2 (June 2019)
[article]
Titre : Forest adaptation to climate change—is non-management an option? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Robert Jandl, Auteur ; Peter Spathelf, Auteur ; Andreas Bolte, Auteur ; Cindy E. Prescott, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (Auteur) Climate change is posing a considerable challenge to foresters. The intensity of required adaptive measures and the relevance of old-growth forests as benchmark for managed forests are debated. Forest managers need to make decisions on stand treatment that are based on climatological and biological parameters with high uncertainties. We provided the conceptual basis for adaptive forest management and provide a number of case studies that reflect the options and limitations of ways of coping with climate change. The examples are derived from the experience of the authors. We conclude that only few forest types are either not strongly affected by climate change or do not require immediate adaptations of forest management. Many productive forests have stand properties that are decisively shaped by past management decisions, such as tree species composition, age distribution, rotation period, and stand structure. Maintaining these properties under the influence of climate change requires continuous and even increasing efforts of forest managers. Numéro de notice : A2019-182 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0827-x Date de publication en ligne : 30/04/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0827-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92702
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 76 n° 2 (June 2019)[article]Genetic diversity and structure of Silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) at the south-eastern limit of its distribution range / Maria Teodosiu in Annals of forest research, vol 62 n° 2 (June - December 2019)
[article]
Titre : Genetic diversity and structure of Silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) at the south-eastern limit of its distribution range Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Maria Teodosiu, Auteur ; Georgeta Mihai, Auteur ; Barbara Fussi, Auteur ; Elena Ciocîrlan, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Abies alba
[Termes IGN] aire de répartition
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] analyse de variance
[Termes IGN] Carpates
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] composition d'un peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] conservation des ressources forestières
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] estimation bayesienne
[Termes IGN] génétique forestière
[Termes IGN] indice de diversité
[Termes IGN] Roumanie
[Vedettes matières IGN] SylvicultureRésumé : (auteur) In the Romanian Carpathians, Silver fir covers about 5% of the forest area and is the second most important conifer species. Although there are a number of genetic studies concerning the distribution of genetic diversity of Abies alba in Europe, populations from the south-eastern limit of the distribution range have been studied less. The aim of the present study was to assess the genetic diversity and differentiation in 36 silver fir populations along the Carpathian Mountains in Romania, using seven microsatellites loci. High levels of genetic diversity (He = 0.779 to 0.834 and AR = 11.61 to 14.93) were found in all populations. Eastern Carpathians populations show higher levels of diversity, both in allelic richness and expected heterozygosity and higher degrees of genetic differentiation compared to southern populations. Bayesian clustering analysis revealed the existence of two genetically distinct groups for silver fir populations, one larger cluster which comprises the Inner Eastern Carpathians, Curvature Carpathians, South Carpathians and the Banat Mountains and the second cluster contained most of the North and Outer Eastern Carpathians population. Both AMOVA and Barrier analysis supported genetic differentiation among geographical provenance regions. The high genetic diversity of silver fir populations from the eastern limit of its distribution provide high potential to mitigate the negative effects of climate warming being valuable genetic resources in the context of global change. The distribution pattern of genetic variation at local, regional and country scale could and should be considered for the preservation of the forest genetic resources. Numéro de notice : A2019-613 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.15287/afr.2019.1436 Date de publication en ligne : 26/11/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.15287/afr.2019.1436 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94846
in Annals of forest research > vol 62 n° 2 (June - December 2019)[article]Bayesian calibration of a carbon balance model PREBAS using data from permanent growth experiments and national forest inventory / Francesco Minunno in Forest ecology and management, vol 440 (15 May 2019)
[article]
Titre : Bayesian calibration of a carbon balance model PREBAS using data from permanent growth experiments and national forest inventory Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Francesco Minunno, Auteur ; Mikko Peltoniemi, Auteur ; Sanna Härkönen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 208-257 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] assimilation des données
[Termes IGN] Betula pendula
[Termes IGN] bilan du carbone
[Termes IGN] bois sur pied
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] estimation bayesienne
[Termes IGN] étalonnage de modèle
[Termes IGN] Finlande
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] hauteur à la base du houppier
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modélisation de la forêt
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (auteur) Policy-relevant forest models must be environment and management sensitive and provide unbiased estimates of predicted variables over their intended areas of application. While empirical models derive their structure and parameters from representative data sets, process-based model (PBM) parameters should be evaluated in ranges that have a biological meaning independently of output data. At the same time PBMs should be calibrated against observations in order to obtain unbiased estimates and an understanding of their predictive capability. By means of model data assimilation, we Bayesian calibrated a forest model (PREBAS) using an extensive dataset that covered a wide range of climatic conditions, species composition and management practices. PREBAS was calibrated for three species in Finland: Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] H. Karst.) and Silver birch (Betula pendula L.). Data assimilation was strongly effective in reducing the uncertainty of PREBAS parameters and predictions. A country-generic calibration showed robust performances in predicting forest variables and the results were consistent with yield tables and national forest statistics. The posterior predictive uncertainty of the model was mainly influenced by the uncertainty of the structural and measurement error. Numéro de notice : A2019-486 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/MATHEMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.02.041 Date de publication en ligne : 20/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2019.02.041 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93666
in Forest ecology and management > vol 440 (15 May 2019) . - pp 208-257[article]De l’origine des Pins de montagne européens / Renaud Cantegrel in Revue forestière française, vol 71 n° 3 (2019)
[article]
Titre : De l’origine des Pins de montagne européens Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Renaud Cantegrel, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biodiversité végétale
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] ère tertiaire
[Termes IGN] forêt alpestre
[Termes IGN] génétique forestière
[Termes IGN] Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata
[Termes IGN] Pinus mugo Turra
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] taxinomie
[Termes IGN] tourbière
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Sur la base d’une abondante revue bibliographique, l’auteur ébauche les séquences évolutives des Pins sauvages européens (Pinus sylvestris et Pins de montagne) au cours des dernières périodes du Cénozoïque. Il en déduit la vraisemblance d’une divergence récente entre Pinus uncinata et Pinus mughus, n’excédant pas 3 Ma bp, et ses investigations de terrain le conduisent à différencier les deux espèces autant par leur destinée écogéographique que par leur autécologie. Sous la pression des bouleversements climatiques subis, et particulièrement en réponse aux migrations forcées par les glaciations européennes depuis la fin de l’ère tertiaire, l’introgression entre leurs populations sympatriques génère une série de taxons intermédiaires dont l’ensemble constitue le complexe des Pins de montagne. Le rôle du Pin sylvestre est souligné par son apport génétique décisif dans l’organisation de la biodiversité au sein du complexe spécifique. Numéro de notice : A2020-219 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.4267/2042/70704 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.4267/2042/70704 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94913
in Revue forestière française > vol 71 n° 3 (2019)[article]Background mortality drivers of European tree species: climate change matters / Adrien Taccoen in Proceedings of the Royal society B : Biological sciences, Vol 286 n° 1900 (April 2019)
[article]
Titre : Background mortality drivers of European tree species: climate change matters Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Adrien Taccoen, Auteur ; Christian Piedallu, Auteur ; Ingrid Seynave, Auteur ; Vincent Perez, Auteur ; Anne Gégout-Petit, Auteur ; Louis-Michel Nageleisen, Auteur ; Jean-Daniel Bontemps , Auteur ; Jean-Claude Gégout, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : 10 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] espèce végétale
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier national (données France)
[Termes IGN] mortalité
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilité
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Increases in tree mortality rates have been highlighted in different biomes over the past decades. However, disentangling the effects of climate change on the temporal increase in tree mortality from those of management and forest dynamics remains a challenge. Using a modelling approach taking tree and stand characteristics into account, we sought to evaluate the impact of climate change on background mortality for the most common European tree species. We focused on background mortality, which is the mortality observed in a stand in the absence of abrupt disturbances, to avoid confusion with mortality events unrelated to long-term changes in temperature and rainfall. We studied 372 974 trees including 7312 dead trees from forest inventory data surveyed across France between 2009 and 2015. Factors related to competition, stand characteristics, management intensity, and site conditions were the expected preponderant drivers of mortality. Taking these main drivers into account, we detected a climate change signal on 45% of the 43 studied species, explaining an average 6% of the total modelled mortality. For 18 out of the 19 species sensitive to climate change, we evidenced greater mortality with increasing temperature or decreasing rainfall. By quantifying the mortality excess linked to the current climate change for European temperate forest tree species, we provide new insights into forest vulnerability that will prove useful for adapting forest management to future conditions. Numéro de notice : A2019-338 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1098/rspb.2019.0386 Date de publication en ligne : 10/04/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0386 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93372
in Proceedings of the Royal society B : Biological sciences > Vol 286 n° 1900 (April 2019) . - 10 p.[article]The process-based forest growth model 3-PG for use in forest management : A review / Rajit Gupta in Ecological modelling, vol 397 (1 April 2019)PermalinkClimate change and mixed forests: how do altered survival probabilities impact economically desirable species proportions of Norway spruce and European beech? / Carola Paul in Annals of Forest Science, vol 76 n° 1 (March 2019)PermalinkEvidence of climate effects on the height-diameter relationships of tree species / Mathieu Fortin in Annals of Forest Science, vol 76 n° 1 (March 2019)PermalinkLarge-scale patterns in forest growth rates are mainly driven by climatic variables and stand characteristics / Hao Zhang in Forest ecology and management, vol 435 (1 March 2019)PermalinkModeling tree-growth : Assessing climate suitability of temperate forests growing in Moncayo Natural Park (Spain) / Edurne Martínez del Castillo in Forest ecology and management, vol 435 (1 March 2019)PermalinkTemporal and spatial high-resolution climate data from 1961 to 2100 for the German National Forest Inventory (NFI) / Helge Dietrich in Annals of Forest Science, vol 76 n° 1 (March 2019)PermalinkForest conversion from Norway spruce to European beech increases species richness and functional structure of aboveground macrofungal communities / Peggy Heine in Forest ecology and management, vol 432 (15 January 2019)PermalinkPermalinkAnalysis and modelling of the wood density variability of the French forest species for the assessment of the forest biomass under climatic change [diaporama] / Jean-Michel Leban (2019)PermalinkAnalysis of the usability of mobile laser scanning data in snowy conditions / Mathilde Letard (2019)PermalinkPermalinkBiomass ratio varies along soil water availability : An analysis based on wood density data collected by the French NFI / Baptiste Kerfriden (2019)PermalinkClimate variability and climate change impacts on land surface, hydrological processes and water management / Yongqiang Zhang (2019)PermalinkEvaluating the capability of the Sentinel 2 data for soil organic carbon prediction in croplands / Fabio Castaldi in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 147 (January 2019)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkRetrieving relevant land cover and land use data to study urban climate change / Bénédicte Bucher (2019)PermalinkPermalinkGIS approach to publishing commonfacilities plans of land consolidation in the Czech Republic / Arnošt Müller in Geodetski vestnik, vol 62 n° 4 (December 2018 - February 2019)PermalinkWood density reduced while wood volume growth accelerated in Central European forests since 1870 / Hans Pretzsch in Forest ecology and management, vol 429 (1 December 2018)PermalinkLa filiera foresta-legno francese tra potenziale di mitigazione dei cambiamenti climatici e necessità di adattamento / Philippe Delacote in Agriregionieuropa, anno 14 n° 54 (2018)PermalinkStrategies for climate-smart forest management in Austria / Robert Jandl in Forests, vol 9 n° 10 (October 2018)PermalinkFuture management options for cembran pine forests close to the alpine timberline / Nathalia Jandl in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 3 (September 2018)PermalinkDetecting newly grown tree leaves from unmanned-aerial-vehicle images using hyperspectral target detection techniques / Chinsu Lin in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 142 (August 2018)PermalinkMonitoring climate sensitivity shifts in tree-rings of Eastern Boreal North America using model-data comparison : Shifts in tree growth sensivity to climate / Clémentine Ols in Ecosystems, vol 21 n° 5 (August 2018)PermalinkForêts de montagne et changement climatique : impacts et adaptation / Sophie Labonne in Sciences, eaux & territoires, article hors-série n° 48 (2018)PermalinkHow does economic research contribute to the management of forest ecosystem services? / Serge Garcia in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)PermalinkStatic site indices from different national forest inventories: harmonization and prediction from site conditions / Susanne Brandl in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)PermalinkRecent growth trends of black pine (Pinus nigra J.F. Arnold) in the eastern mediterranean / Ellen Janssen in Forest ecology and management, vol 412 (15 March 2018)PermalinkDynamics of diameter and height increment of Norway spruce and Scots pine in southern Finland / Harri Mäkinen in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 1 (March 2018)PermalinkHow much does climate change threaten European forest tree species distributions? / Marcin K. Dyderski in Global change biology, vol 24 n° 3 (March 2018)PermalinkPredicting suitability of forest dynamics to future climatic conditions: the likely dominance of Holm oak [Quercus ilex subsp. ballota (Desf.) Samp.] and Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis Mill.) / Javier López-Tirado in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 1 (March 2018)PermalinkChangement climatique et toponymie : Écologie historique du houx et du buis à travers leurs traces toponymiques / Emilien Conte (2018)PermalinkClimate change risk to forests in China associated with warming / Yunhe Yin in Scientific reports, vol 8 (2018)PermalinkEnjeux pour le monitoring forestier à l'échelle européenne [diaporama] / Annemarie Bastrup-Birk (2018)PermalinkEvaluer les ressources forestières pour éclairer la prise de décision [diaporama] / Antoine Colin (2018)PermalinkRapport d'activité 2017 de l'Institut National de l'Information Géographique et Forestière IGN / Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (2012 -) (2018)PermalinkRealizing mitigation efficiency of European commercial forests by climate smart forestry / Rasoul Yousefpour in Scientific reports, vol 8 (2018)PermalinkPermalinkSatellite remote sensing of the variability of the continental hydrology cycle in the lower Mekong basin over the last two decades / Binh Pham-Duc (2018)Permalink