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Total evaporation estimation for accurate water accounting purposes: an appraisal of various available estimation methods / Cletah Shoko in Geocarto international, vol 32 n° 12 (December 2017)
[article]
Titre : Total evaporation estimation for accurate water accounting purposes: an appraisal of various available estimation methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Cletah Shoko, Auteur ; Timothy Dube, Auteur ; David Clark, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 1333 - 1351 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] estimation statistique
[Termes IGN] evaporation
[Termes IGN] télédétectionRésumé : (Auteur) The estimation of total evaporation is fundamental for water accounting, considering its influence on water availability. Moreover, the current increase in water consumption (e.g. in sub-Saharan Africa and the world over), land cover/use changes, deteriorating water quality and the climate change projections in most regions of the world underscore the need to understand water loss. So far, different approaches have been developed and implemented in estimating the variations of total evaporation, with varying accuracies. The aim of this work was therefore, to provide a review of these different approaches for estimating total evaporation, as well as a detailed discussion of their strengths and weaknesses. Findings from this review have shown that total evaporation estimates derived, using ground-based meteorological and micro-meteorological methods are inadequate for representing its large-scale spatial variations. On the other hand, remote sensing technology, which acquires data at different resolutions (i.e. radiometric, spectral, spatial and temporal), provides timely, up-to-date and relatively accurate spatial estimates of total evaporation over large geographic coverage, for sustainable and effective water accounting, which is key for well-informed and improved management of water resources at both catchment and regional scales. In this regard, more details on the remote sensing-based methods of estimating total evaporation are provided, especially considering the robust technological advancements and its potential in characterizing earth features over time and space. This work has also managed to identify research gaps and challenges in the accurate estimation of total evaporation, using remote sensing, especially with the emergence of more advanced sensors and the characteristics of the landscape. Numéro de notice : A2017-672 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2016.1208682 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2016.1208682 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=87163
in Geocarto international > vol 32 n° 12 (December 2017) . - pp 1333 - 1351[article]Changement climatique et risque inondation / William Halbecq in Géomatique expert, n° 119 (novembre - décembre 2017)
[article]
Titre : Changement climatique et risque inondation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : William Halbecq, Auteur ; Nicolas Bauduceau, Auteur ; Camille Rossi, Organisateur de réunion Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 36 - 43 Note générale : Entretien organisé par Business Geographics Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] cartographie dynamique
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] crue
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] enjeu
[Termes IGN] erreur de classification
[Termes IGN] historique des données
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] photo-interprétation
[Termes IGN] plan de prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] précision des données
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] submersion marine
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (Auteur) William Halbecq et Nicolas Bauduceau, experts en risques, discutent de la réalité du changement climatique et ce que cela implique pour les risques de crues et de submersion marine. Numéro de notice : A2017-773 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=88827
in Géomatique expert > n° 119 (novembre - décembre 2017) . - pp 36 - 43[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 265-2017061 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible IFN-001-P002007 PER Revue Nogent-sur-Vernisson Salle périodiques Exclu du prêt Monitoring surface urban heat island formation in a tropical mountain city using Landsat data (1987–2015) / Ronald C. Estoque in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 133 (November 2017)
[article]
Titre : Monitoring surface urban heat island formation in a tropical mountain city using Landsat data (1987–2015) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ronald C. Estoque, Auteur ; Yuji Murayama, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 18 - 29 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] Asie du sud-est
[Termes IGN] climat tropical
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] montagne
[Termes IGN] Philippines
[Termes IGN] surface imperméable
[Termes IGN] surveillance de l'urbanisation
[Termes IGN] température de surface
[Termes IGN] urbanisme
[Termes IGN] villeRésumé : (Auteur) Since it was first described about two centuries ago and due to its adverse impacts on urban ecological environment and the overall livability of cities, the urban heat island (UHI) phenomenon has been, and still is, an important research topic across various fields of study. However, UHI studies on cities in mountain regions are still lacking. This study aims to contribute to this endeavor by monitoring and examining the formation of surface UHI (SUHI) in a tropical mountain city of Southeast Asia –Baguio City, the summer capital of the Philippines– using Landsat data (1987–2015). Based on mean surface temperature difference between impervious surface (IS) and green space (GS1), SUHI intensity (SUHII) in the study area increased from 2.7 °C in 1987 to 3.4 °C in 2015. Between an urban zone (>86% impervious) and a rural zone ( Numéro de notice : A2017-720 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.09.008 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.09.008 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=88405
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 133 (November 2017) . - pp 18 - 29[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2017111 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 081-2017112 DEP-EAF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2017113 DEP-EXM Revue Saint-Mandé Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Strong gradients in forest sensitivity to climate change revealed by dynamics of forest fire cycles in the post Little Ice Age Era / Igor Drobyshev in Journal of geophysical research : Biogeosciences, vol 122 n° 10 (October 2017)
[article]
Titre : Strong gradients in forest sensitivity to climate change revealed by dynamics of forest fire cycles in the post Little Ice Age Era Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Igor Drobyshev, Auteur ; Yves Bergeron, Auteur ; Martin P. Girardin, Auteur ; Sylvie Gauthier, Auteur ; Clémentine Ols , Auteur ; John Ojal, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Projets : PREREAL / Ali, Ahmed Adam Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Amérique du nord
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] circulation atmosphérique
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] Moyen-Age
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) The length of the fire cycle is a critical factor affecting the vegetation cover in boreal and temperate regions. However, its responses to climate change remain poorly understood. We reanalyzed data from earlier studies of forest age structures at the landscape level, in order to map the evolution of regional fire cycles across Eastern North American boreal and temperate forests, following the termination of the Little Ice Age (LIA). We demonstrated a well‐defined spatial pattern of post‐LIA changes in the length of fire cycles toward lower fire activity during the 1800s and 1900s. The western section of Eastern North America (west of 77°W) experienced a decline in fire activity as early as the first half of the 1800s. By contrast, the eastern section showed these declines as late as the early 1900s. During a regionally fire‐prone period of the 1910s–1920s, forests in the western section of Eastern boreal North America burned more than forests in the eastern section. The climate appeared to dominate over vegetation composition and human impacts in shaping the geographical pattern of the post‐LIA change in fire activity. Changes in the atmospheric circulation patterns following the termination of the LIA, specifically changes in Arctic Oscillation and the strengthening of the Continental Polar Trough, were likely drivers of the regional fire dynamics. Numéro de notice : A2017-912 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2012-2019) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1002/2017JG003826 Date de publication en ligne : 20/10/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JG003826 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96696
in Journal of geophysical research : Biogeosciences > vol 122 n° 10 (October 2017)[article]Variance of light-related foliar traits across spatial and temporal scales in the Mediterranean evergreen Olea europaea L. / Adrián G. Escribano-Rocafort in Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, vol 28 (October 2017)
[article]
Titre : Variance of light-related foliar traits across spatial and temporal scales in the Mediterranean evergreen Olea europaea L. Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Adrián G. Escribano-Rocafort, Auteur ; Agustina B. Ventre-Lespiaucq, Auteur ; Carlos Granado-Yela, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] climat méditerranéen
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] feuille (végétation)
[Termes IGN] houppier
[Termes IGN] Olea europaea
[Termes IGN] variance
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) The variability in space and time of a given set of traits can describe the biological activity of plants and influence species interactions and the properties of communities and ecosystems. However, seasonal variance in foliar traits of tree species has been poorly addressed in the Mediterranean climate despite its potential implications in fundamental processes such as light interception strategies.
Due to seasonal variation in the apparent sun path’s trajectory, predictable radiation patterns across crown positions may determine the variance partitioning for light-related leaf traits in evergreens. We hypothesize that in the most exposed part of the crown i.e. south, trait variance should be constrain due to abiotic stress compared to less exposed crown positions.
We partitioned the variance across five nested scales for a set of traits that capture leaf form, structure, position relative to the sun and the potential area exposed in a given time in Olea europaea L. trees. The scales included temporal variation due to sampling in two different seasons and twelve spatially structured crown positions within trees. We conducted multivariate analyses to assess the variability among traits, within trees and among trees
The variance partitioning at the season scale was low and the structure conserved between seasons for most traits. Intraindividual variance was conspicuous for all traits evidencing a spatial gradient of trait distribution within trees from outer to inner layers and among paired crown sectors (North-East, South-West). Leaf angles and potential exposure to direct light had an absence of variance at scales above crown positions.
The spatial distribution of crown sectors and layers had a distinct influence on the expression of leaf attributes among traits. Environmental filters may constrain variability on the outermost layer of the crown and on all crown positions during summer and winter, due to combination of the high irradiance and water stress in Mediterranean climates.Numéro de notice : A2017-390 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.ppees.2017.07.003 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2017.07.003 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=85889
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