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Mining spatiotemporal association patterns from complex geographic phenomena / Zhanjun He in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 6 (June 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 6 (June 2020) . - pp 1162 -1 187 Titre : Mining spatiotemporal association patterns from complex geographic phenomena Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhanjun He, Auteur ; Jiannan Cai, Auteur ; Zhong Xie, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1162 -1 187 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] approche hiérarchique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Chine [Termes descripteurs IGN] diffusion spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées dynamiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] exploration de données géographiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] interaction spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle entité-association [Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation spatio-temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] phénomène géographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] pollution atmosphérique [Termes descripteurs IGN] tempête Résumé : (auteur) Spatiotemporal association pattern mining can discover interesting interdependent relationships among various types of geospatial data. However, existing mining methods for spatiotemporal association patterns usually model geographic phenomena as simple spatiotemporal point events. Therefore, they cannot be applied to complex geographic phenomena, which continuously change their properties, shapes or locations, such as storms and air pollution. The most salient feature of such complex geographic phenomena is the geographic dynamic. To fully reveal dynamic characteristics of complex geographic phenomena and discover their associated factors, this research proposes a novel complex event-based spatiotemporal association pattern mining framework. First, a complex geographic event was hierarchically modeled and represented by a new data structure named directed spatiotemporal routes. Then, sequence mining technique was applied to discover the spatiotemporal spread pattern of the complex geographic events. An adaptive spatiotemporal episode pattern mining algorithm was proposed to discover the candidate driving factors for the occurrence of complex geographic events. Finally, the proposed approach was evaluated by analyzing the air pollution in the region of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. The experimental results showed that the proposed approach can well address the geographic dynamic of complex geographic phenomena, such as the spatial spreading pattern and spatiotemporal interaction with candidate driving factors. Numéro de notice : A2020-340 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1566549 date de publication en ligne : 01/02/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1566549 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95216 [article]

Year-to-year crown condition poorly contributes to ring width variations of beech trees in French ICP level I network / Clara Tallieu in Forest ecology and management, Vol 465 (1 June 2020)  

Public [article]  inForest ecology and management > Vol 465 (1 June 2020) . - 15 p. Titre : Year-to-year crown condition poorly contributes to ring width variations of beech trees in French ICP level I network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Clara Tallieu, Auteur ; Vincent Badeau, Auteur ; Denis Allard, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 15 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes descripteurs IGN] dendrochronologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] Fagus (genre) [Termes descripteurs IGN] Fagus sylvatica [Termes descripteurs IGN] feuille (végétation) [Termes descripteurs IGN] houppier [Termes descripteurs IGN] indice foliaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] pollution atmosphérique [Termes descripteurs IGN] sécheresse [Termes descripteurs IGN] stress hydrique [Termes descripteurs IGN] surveillance forestière [Termes descripteurs IGN] variation saisonnière [Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestière Résumé : (auteur) Since the 1980-90′s episodes of decline in Central European Forests, forest condition has been surveyed thanks to the trans-national network the International Co-operative Programme on Assessment and Monitoring of Air Pollution Effects on Forests (ICP Forests). It has been traditionally accepted that leaf loss is directly related to impairment of physiological condition of the tree. A few studies tried to correlate crown condition and growth trends while others concentrated on linking annual growth with crown observation at one date clustered into fertility classes. However, none focussed on the high frequency synchronism between leaf loss from annual network observations and annual radial growth issued from dendrochronology. Therefore, we jointly studied annual leaf loss observations and tree-ring width measurements on 715 common beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) trees distributed in the French part of the ICP monitoring network. Detrended inter-annual variations of leaf loss and tree-ring width index were used as response variables in the machine-learning algorithm Random Forest to investigate a common response to abiotic (current and lagged) and biotic hazards, to test the extent to which leaf loss helped to predict inter-annual variations in radial growth. Using Random Forest was effective to identify a common sensitivity to soil water deficit at different time lags. Previous-year climatic variables tended to control leaf loss while radial growth was more sensitive to current-year soil water deficit. Late frost damages were observed on crown condition in mountainous regions but no impact was detected on radial growth. Few significant biotic damages were observed on growth or leaf loss. Leaf loss series did not show a clear common signal among trees from a plot as did radial growth and captured fewer pointer years. Radial growth index did not fall below normal until a 20% leaf loss was reached. However, this threshold is driven by a few extreme leaf loss events. As shown by our joint analysis of leaf loss and radial growth pointer years, no relationship occurred in cases of slight or moderate defoliation. Crown condition is a poorer descriptor of tree vitality than radial growth. Numéro de notice : A2020-287 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118071 date de publication en ligne : 01/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118071 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95111 [article]

Pressures and threats to nature related to human activities in European urban and suburban forests / Ewa Referowska-Chodak in Forests, vol 10 n° 9 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inForests > vol 10 n° 9 (September 2019) . - 26 p. Titre : Pressures and threats to nature related to human activities in European urban and suburban forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ewa Referowska-Chodak, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : 26 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] action anthropique [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes descripteurs IGN] construction [Termes descripteurs IGN] déboisement [Termes descripteurs IGN] écosystème [Termes descripteurs IGN] flore urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion forestière [Termes descripteurs IGN] impact sur l'environnement [Termes descripteurs IGN] périphérie urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] pollution atmosphérique [Termes descripteurs IGN] urbanisation [Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestière Résumé : (auteur) This review regards the pressures and threats linked with the human use of European urban and suburban forests. They can be divided into the following major categories: urban development, fragmentation, and isolation of forests; human pressures on soil and vegetation (e.g., changes in vegetation due to trampling, environmental and especially air pollution); human pressures on animals (e.g., wildlife losses due to collisions, frequent presence of dogs accompanying the visitors); and other threats and damages (e.g., littering and acts of vandalism). The directions of negative relations between people and forests shown in this review draw attention to the high complexity of the discussed issues. Awareness of this complexity (when planning and implementing forest management) can limit or counteract conflicts arising from the use of urban and suburban forests by people. This is of particular importance in the era of progressing urbanization and the evolution of human needs regarding the use of forests. Numéro de notice : A2019-336 Thématique : FORET/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/f10090765 date de publication en ligne : 04/09/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f10090765 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93362 [article]

HackAIR : towards raising awareness about air quality in Europe by developing a collective online platform / Evangelos Kosmidis in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 7 n° 5 (May 2018)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 7 n° 5 (May 2018) Titre : HackAIR : towards raising awareness about air quality in Europe by developing a collective online platform Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Evangelos Kosmidis, Auteur ; Panagiota Syropoulou, Auteur ; Stavros Tekes, Auteur ; Philipp Schneider, Auteur ; Eleftherios Spyromitros-Xioufis, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes descripteurs IGN] données environnementales [Termes descripteurs IGN] fusion de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] image numérique [Termes descripteurs IGN] image RVB [Termes descripteurs IGN] participation du public [Termes descripteurs IGN] pollution atmosphérique [Termes descripteurs IGN] qualité de l'air [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau social [Termes descripteurs IGN] science citoyenne [Termes descripteurs IGN] surveillance écologique Résumé : (Auteur) Although air pollution is one of the most significant environmental factors posing a threat to human health worldwide, air quality data are scarce or not easily accessible in most European countries. The current work aims to develop a centralized air quality data hub that enables citizens to contribute to air quality monitoring. In this work, data from official air quality monitoring stations are combined with air pollution estimates from sky-depicting photos and from low-cost sensing devices that citizens build on their own so that citizens receive improved information about the quality of the air they breathe. Additionally, a data fusion algorithm merges air quality information from various sources to provide information in areas where no air quality measurements exist. Numéro de notice : A2018-342 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi7050187 date de publication en ligne : 12/05/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.10.3390/ijgi7050187 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90564 [article]

Just good enough data and environmental sensing : moving beyond regulatory benchmarks toward citizen action / Jennifer Gabrys in International Journal of Spatial Data Infrastructures Research, vol 2018 n° 13 (Year 2018)  

Public [article]  inInternational Journal of Spatial Data Infrastructures Research > vol 2018 n° 13 (Year 2018) . - pp 4 - 14 Titre : Just good enough data and environmental sensing : moving beyond regulatory benchmarks toward citizen action Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jennifer Gabrys, Auteur ; Helen Pritchard, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 4 - 14 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Sociologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] citoyen [Termes descripteurs IGN] données environnementales [Termes descripteurs IGN] pollution atmosphérique [Termes descripteurs IGN] science citoyenne [Termes descripteurs IGN] télédétection électromagnétique Résumé : (Auteur) Discussing a research project that investigates citizen sensing practices in relation to monitoring air pollution from hydraulic fracturing sites, this paper investigates the types of data that citizen monitoring generates, and the uses to which it might be put. The discussion is located within the wider context of the rise of environmental sensing technologies and practices that are emerging and that seek to enable citizens to use DIY and low-tech monitoring tools to understand and act upon environmental problems such as air pollution. These “citizen sensing” projects intend to gather data that can indicate environmental change and give rise to political action. However, regulators often contest citizen-gathered data as inaccurate, and as collected through sub-standard instruments and practices. Drawing on a report developed by the US EPA, we use the concept of “just good enough data” to demonstrate that citizen-gathered data can have multiple other uses beyond regulatory comparison and compliance. Describing the collaborative development of an environmental monitoring kit, as well as the deployment of this kit within a participatory research setting, we suggest that the relevance of citizen-collected air quality data should not be solely evaluated through absolute criteria such as alignment to state- or federally managed air quality data, but rather should be incorporated for the unique citizen-based insights and perspectives it provides. Numéro de notice : A2018-663 Thématique : IMAGERIE/SOCIETE NUMERIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.2902/1725-0463.2018.13.art2 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.2902/1725-0463.2018.13.art2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93305 [article]

Enhancing plant diversity and mitigating BVOC emissions of urban green spaces through the introduction of ornamental tree species / Yuan Ren in Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, vol 27 (October 2017)  

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n° 3 - octobre 2016 - Bilan de la qualité de l’air en France en 2015 (Bulletin de Datalab)    

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Spatial distribution of coal quality parameters with respect to production requirements: an adaptive neuro-fuzzy application for the Can coal field (Turkey) / Ali Kayabasi in Geocarto international, vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016)  

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Variables related to nitrogen deposition improve defoliation models for European forests / Marco Ferretti in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 72 n° 7 (october 2015)  

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Bilan de la qualité de l’air en France en 2014 et principales tendances observées sur la période 2000-2014 / CGDD Commissariat Général au Développement Durable (2015)    

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Observer et prévenir / Françoise de Blomac in DécryptaGéo le mag, n° 163 (janvier 2015)

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Numéro spécial consacré à la pollution atmosphérique (Bulletin de La Météorologie) / Société météorologique de France

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Bilan de la qualité de l’air en France en 2013 et principales tendances observées sur la période 2000-2013 / CGDD Commissariat Général au Développement Durable (2014)    

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Estimating the vehicle-miles-traveled implications of alternative metropolitan growth scenarios: A Boston example / Joseph Ferreira Jr in Transactions in GIS, vol 17 n° 5 (October 2013)  

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BASIAS, inventaire et analyse de sites industriels des Bouches-du-Rhône / Jonathan Moreau (2012)

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