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Methodology of the automatic generalization of buildings, road networks, forests and surface waters: a case study based on the Topographic Objects Database in Poland / Izabela Karsznia in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 7 ([15/05/2020])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 35 n° 7 [15/05/2020] . - pp 735 - 758 Titre : Methodology of the automatic generalization of buildings, road networks, forests and surface waters: a case study based on the Topographic Objects Database in Poland Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Izabela Karsznia, Auteur ; Marta Przychodzeń, Auteur ; Karolina Sielicka, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 735 - 758 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] ArcGIS [Termes descripteurs IGN] base de connaissances [Termes descripteurs IGN] base de données orientée objet [Termes descripteurs IGN] bâtiment [Termes descripteurs IGN] données topographiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] eau de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt [Termes descripteurs IGN] placement automatique des objets [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pologne [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau routier [Vedettes matières IGN] Généralisation Résumé : (auteur) This research presents the formalization and verification of the methodology for the automatic generalization of buildings, road networks, forests and surface waters from the Topographic Objects Database (BDOT10k) in Poland. The article makes the following contributions. First, the generalization methodology contained in the official documents was acquired and presented in the form of the knowledge base. Second, the possibilities and limitations of the implementation of the knowledge base in ArcGIS were discussed. Third, the suitability of the BDOT10k structure for the purpose of automatic generalization performance was verified. As a result of the conducted generalization tests, it was found that the formalization and implementation of the methodology contained in the official specifications, in the automatic mode are not entirely possible. The generalization results, however, are promising. The presented research is in line with the studies recently conducted not only by Polish but also other European National Mapping Agencies. Numéro de notice : A2020-271 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1533591 date de publication en ligne : 03/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1533591 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95055 [article]

A global analysis of cities’ geosocial temporal signatures for points of interest hours of operation / Kevin Sparks in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020) . - pp 759 - 776 Titre : A global analysis of cities’ geosocial temporal signatures for points of interest hours of operation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kevin Sparks, Auteur ; Gautam Thakur, Auteur ; Amol Pasarkar, Auteur ; Marie Urban, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 759 - 776 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] climat urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] coutume [Termes descripteurs IGN] démographie [Termes descripteurs IGN] données géophysiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] estimation quantitative [Termes descripteurs IGN] ethnologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] géographie sociale [Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] milieu urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle dynamique [Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation spatio-temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] point d'intérêt [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau social Résumé : (auteur) The temporal nature of humans interaction with Points of Interest (POIs) in cities can differ depending on place type and regional location. Times when many people are likely to visit restaurants (place type) in Italy, may differ from times when many people are likely to visit restaurants in Lebanon (i.e. regional differences). Geosocial data are a powerful resource to model these temporal differences in cities, as traditional methods used to study cross-cultural differences do not scale to a global level. As cities continue to grow in population and economic development, research identifying the social and geophysical (e.g., climate) factors that influence city function remains important and incomplete. In this work, we take a quantitative approach, applying dynamic time warping and hierarchical clustering on temporal signatures to model geosocial temporal patterns for Retail and Restaurant Facebook POIs hours of operation for more than 100 cities in 90 countries around the world. Results show cities’ temporal patterns cluster to reflect the cultural region they represent. Furthermore, temporal patterns are influenced by a mix of social and geophysical factors. Trends in the data suggest social factors influence unique drops in temporal signatures, and geophysical factors influence when daily temporal patterns start and finish. Numéro de notice : A2020-294 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1615069 date de publication en ligne : 04/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1615069 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95126 [article]

Street-Frontage-Net: urban image classification using deep convolutional neural networks / Stephen Law in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020) . - pp 681- 707 Titre : Street-Frontage-Net: urban image classification using deep convolutional neural networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Stephen Law, Auteur ; Chanuki Illushka Seresinhe, Auteur ; Yao Shen, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 681- 707 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] espace public [Termes descripteurs IGN] évaluation foncière [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] façade [Termes descripteurs IGN] habitat urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Streetview [Termes descripteurs IGN] immobilier (secteur) [Termes descripteurs IGN] information géographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Londres [Termes descripteurs IGN] matrice de confusion [Termes descripteurs IGN] Paris (75) [Termes descripteurs IGN] paysage urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] urbanisme [Termes descripteurs IGN] vision par ordinateur Résumé : (auteur) Quantifying aspects of urban design on a massive scale is crucial to help develop a deeper understanding of urban designs elements that contribute to the success of a public space. In this study, we further develop the Street-Frontage-Net (SFN), a convolutional neural network (CNN) that can successfully evaluate the quality of street frontage as either being active (frontage containing windows and doors) or blank (frontage containing walls, fences and garages). Small-scale studies have indicated that the more active the frontage, the livelier and safer a street feels. However, collecting the city-level data necessary to evaluate street frontage quality is costly. The SFN model uses a deep CNN to classify the frontage of a street. This study expands on the previous research via five experiments. We find robust results in classifying frontage quality for an out-of-sample test set that achieves an accuracy of up to 92.0%. We also find active frontages in a neighbourhood has a significant link with increased house prices. Lastly, we find that active frontage is associated with more scenicness compared to blank frontage. While further research is needed, the results indicate the great potential for using deep learning methods in geographic information extraction and urban design. Numéro de notice : A2020-110 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2018.1555832 date de publication en ligne : 26/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2018.1555832 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94712 [article]

Comparison and analysis of results of 3D modelling of complex cultural and historical objects using different types of terrestrial laser scanner / Admir Mulahusic in Survey review, vol 52 n° 371 (March 2020)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 52 n° 371 (March 2020) . - pp 107-114 Titre : Comparison and analysis of results of 3D modelling of complex cultural and historical objects using different types of terrestrial laser scanner Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Admir Mulahusic, Auteur ; Nedim Tuno, Auteur ; Dubravko Gajski, Auteur ; Jusuf Topoljak, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 107-114 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] balayage laser [Termes descripteurs IGN] Croatie [Termes descripteurs IGN] impulsion laser [Termes descripteurs IGN] logiciel de reconstruction 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] monument historique [Termes descripteurs IGN] patrimoine culturel [Termes descripteurs IGN] précision géométrique (imagerie) [Termes descripteurs IGN] télémétrie laser terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] traitement de données Résumé : (auteur) Laser scanning does not provide unlimited geometrical accuracy and integrity when scanning complex objects. Scanning systems have a minimum and maximum range in which they operate, depending on the technical characteristics. Scanning below or above these limits results in gross errors and registering of incorrect data. Laser scanners can have difficulties with certain materials such as marble and reflective surfaces. This paper presents the results of laser scanning of a complex monument of cultural and historical heritage using two different types of terrestrial laser scanners. Afterwards, the comparison and analysis of the results are shown. The scanners used were terrestrial laser scanners Faro Focus 3D (phase mode distance measurements) and STONEX X300 (pulse mode distance measurements). Numéro de notice : A2020-073 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2018.1528758 date de publication en ligne : 09/10/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2018.1528758 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94638 [article]

Delineating and modeling activity space using geotagged social media data / Lingqian Hu in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 47 n° 3 (March 2020)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 47 n° 3 (March 2020) . - pp 277 - 288 Titre : Delineating and modeling activity space using geotagged social media data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lingqian Hu, Auteur ; Zhenhong Li, Auteur ; Xinyue Ye, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 277 - 288 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] distance [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées des bénévoles [Termes descripteurs IGN] données massives [Termes descripteurs IGN] données socio-économiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] logement [Termes descripteurs IGN] loisir [Termes descripteurs IGN] Los Angeles [Termes descripteurs IGN] quartier [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau social [Termes descripteurs IGN] sport [Termes descripteurs IGN] Twitter [Termes descripteurs IGN] voisinage (topologie) [Termes descripteurs IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) It has become increasingly important in spatial equity studies to understand activity spaces – where people conduct regular out-of-home activities. Big data can advance the identification of activity spaces and the understanding of spatial equity. Using the Los Angeles metropolitan area for the case study, this paper employs geotagged Twitter data to delineate activity spaces with two spatial measures: first, the average distance between users’ home location and activity locations; and second, the area covered between home and activity locations. The paper also finds significant relationship between the spatial measures of activity spaces and neighborhood spatial and socioeconomic characteristics. This research enriches the literature that aims to address spatial equity in activity spaces and demonstrates the applicability of big data in urban socio-spatial research. Numéro de notice : A2020-135 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2019.1705187 date de publication en ligne : 10/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2019.1705187 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94843 [article]

Development and application of an intelligent modeling method for ancient wooden architecture / Yonghui Jiang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 3 (March 2020)

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Conciliating perspectives from mapping agencies and web of data on successful European SDIs: toward a European geographic knowledge graph / Bénédicte Bucher in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 2 (February 2020)  

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Data scale as cartography: a semi-automatic approach for thematic web map creation / Auriol Degbelo in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 47 n° 2 (February 2020)  

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Georeferenced measurements of building objects with their simultaneous shape detection / Edward Osada in Survey review, Vol 52 n°370 (January 2020)  

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Human Geography, Indigenous Mapping, and the US Military: A Response to Kelly and Others’ “From Cognitive Maps to Transparent Static Web Maps” / Joel Wainwright in Cartographica, vol 54 n° 4 (Winter 2019)  

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Mapping urban fingerprints of odonyms automatically extracted from French novels / Ludovic Moncla in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 33 n°12 (December 2019)  

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Numérisation, restitution et visualisation en 3D de sites patrimoniaux / Jonathan Chemla in XYZ, n° 161 (décembre 2019)

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Measuring differential access to facilities between population groups using spatial Lorenz curves and related indices / Gordon A. Cromley in Transactions in GIS, Vol 23 n° 6 (November 2019)  

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La BD Topo à l’heure de la collaboration / Anonyme in Géomatique expert, n° 130-131 (octobre-novembre-décembre 2019)

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A building label placement method for 3D visualizations based on candidate label evaluation and selection / Jiangfeng She in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 33 n° 10 (October 2019)  

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