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The integration of multi-source remotely sensed data with hierarchically based classification approaches in support of the classification of wetlands / Aaron Judah in Canadian journal of remote sensing, vol 48 n° 2 (April 2022)  

Public [article]  inCanadian journal of remote sensing > vol 48 n° 2 (April 2022) . - pp 158 - 181 Titre : The integration of multi-source remotely sensed data with hierarchically based classification approaches in support of the classification of wetlands Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Aaron Judah, Auteur ; Baoxin Hu, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 158 - 181 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte [Termes IGN] classification bayesienne [Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels [Termes IGN] image Landsat-8 [Termes IGN] image Landsat-TM [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes IGN] intégration de données [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes IGN] précision de la classification [Termes IGN] tourbière [Termes IGN] utilisation du sol [Termes IGN] zone humide Résumé : (auteur) Methodologies were developed to classify wetlands (Open Bog, Treed Bog, Open Fen, Treed Fen, and Swamps) from remotely sensed data using advanced classification algorithms through two hierarchical approaches. The data utilized included multispectral optical and thermal data (Landsat-5, and Landsat-8), radar imagery (Sentinel-1), and a digital elevation model. Goals were to determine the best way to combine imagery to classify wetlands through hierarchically based classification approaches to produce more accurate and efficient maps compared to standard classification. Algorithms used were Random Forest (RF), and Naïve Bayes. A hierarchically based RF classification methodology produced the most accurate classification result (91.94%). The hierarchically based approaches also improved classification accuracies for low-quality data, as defined through feature analysis, when compared to a nonhierarchical classifier. The hierarchical approaches also produced a significant increase in classification accuracy for the Naïve Bayes classifier versus the standard approach (∼12% increase) while not significantly increasing computation time – comparable in accuracy to the RF tests for around 20% the computational effort. Preselection of spectral bands, polarizations and other input parameters (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Water Index, albedo, slope, etc.) using log-normal or RF variable importance analysis was very effective at identifying low-quality features and features which were of higher quality. Numéro de notice : A2022-372 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/07038992.2021.1967732 Date de publication en ligne : 13/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/07038992.2021.1967732 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100614 [article]

Hierarchical learning with backtracking algorithm based on the visual confusion label tree for large-scale image classification / Yuntao Liu in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 3 (March 2022)  

Public [article]  inThe Visual Computer > vol 38 n° 3 (March 2022) . - pp 897 - 917 Titre : Hierarchical learning with backtracking algorithm based on the visual confusion label tree for large-scale image classification Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yuntao Liu, Auteur ; Yong Dou, Auteur ; Ruochun Jin, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 897 - 917 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] classification bayesienne [Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique) [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique Résumé : (auteur) In this paper, a hierarchical learning algorithm based on the Bayesian Neural Network classifier with backtracking is proposed to support large-scale image classification, where a Visual Confusion Label Tree is established for constructing a hierarchical structure for large numbers of categories in image datasets and determining the hierarchical learning tasks automatically. Specifically, the Visual Confusion Label Tree is established based on outputs of convolution neural network models. One parent node on the Visual Confusion Label Tree contains a set of sibling coarse-grained categories, and child nodes have several sets of fine-grained categories which are partitions of categories on the parent node. The proposed Hierarchical Bayesian Neural Network with backtracking algorithm can benefit from the hierarchical structure of the Visual Confusion Label Tree. Focusing on those confusion subsets instead of the entire set of categories makes the classification ability of the tree classifier stronger. The backtracking algorithm can utilize the uncertainty information captured from the Bayesian Neural Network to make a second classification to re-correct samples that were classified incorrectly in the previous classification process. Experiments on four large-scale datasets show that our tree classifier obtains a significant improvement over the state-of-the-art tree classifier, which have demonstrated the discriminative hierarchical structure of our Visual Confusion Label Tree and the effectiveness of our Hierarchical Bayesian Neural Network with backtracking algorithm. Numéro de notice : A2022-149 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00371-021-02058-w Date de publication en ligne : 04/02/2021 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00371-021-02058-w Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100070 [article]

Introduction au Machine Learning / Chloé-Agathe Azencott (2022) 

Public Titre : Introduction au Machine Learning Type de document : Guide/Manuel Auteurs : Chloé-Agathe Azencott, Auteur Mention d'édition : 2ème édition Editeur : Paris : Dunod Année de publication : 2022 Collection : Info Sup Importance : 256 p. Format : 17 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-2-10-083476-1 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Intelligence artificielle [Termes IGN] analyse discriminante [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] apprentissage dirigé [Termes IGN] apprentissage non-dirigé [Termes IGN] apprentissage par renforcement [Termes IGN] arbre de décision [Termes IGN] classification bayesienne [Termes IGN] données d'entrainement sans étiquette [Termes IGN] données étiquetées d'entrainement [Termes IGN] méthode du maximum de vraisemblance (estimation) [Termes IGN] modèle de régression [Termes IGN] partition des données [Termes IGN] plus proche voisin, algorithme du [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel [Termes IGN] séparateur à vaste marge Index. décimale : 26.40 Intelligence artificielle Résumé : (Editeur) Cet ouvrage s'adresse aux étudiantes et étudiants en informatique ou maths appliquées, en L3, master ou école d'ingénieurs. Le Machine Learning est une discipline dont les outils puissants permettent aujourd'hui à de nombreux secteurs d'activité de réaliser des progrès spectaculaires grâce à l'exploitation de grands volumes de données. Le but de cet ouvrage est de vous fournir des bases solides sur les concepts et les algorithmes de ce domaine en plein essor. Il vous aidera à identifier les problèmes qui peuvent être résolus par une approche Machine Learning, à les formaliser, à identifier les algorithmes les mieux adaptés à chaque problème, à les mettre en oeuvre, et enfin à savoir évaluer les résultats obtenus. Les notions de cours sont illustrées et complétées par 85 exercices, tous corrigés. Note de contenu : 1. Présentation du machine learning 2. Apprentissage supervisé 3. Sélection de modèle et évaluation 4. Inférence bayésienne 5. Régressions paramétriques 6. Régularisation 7. Réseaux de neurones artificiels 8. Méthodes des plus proches voisins 9. Arbres et forêts 10. Machines à vecteurs de support et méthodes à noyaux 11. Réduction de dimension 12. Clustering Annexe A - Notions d'optimisation convexe Annexe B - Notions d'estimation ponctuelle Numéro de notice : 26783 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : INFORMATIQUE Nature : Manuel de cours Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99909

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Coral habitat mapping: a comparison between maximum likelihood, Bayesian and Dempster–Shafer classifiers / Mohammad Shawkat Hossain in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 11 ([15/06/2021])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 36 n° 11 [15/06/2021] . - pp 1217 - 1235 Titre : Coral habitat mapping: a comparison between maximum likelihood, Bayesian and Dempster–Shafer classifiers Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mohammad Shawkat Hossain, Auteur ; Aidy M. Muslim, Auteur ; Muhammad Izuan Nadzri, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1217 - 1235 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] carte thématique [Termes IGN] classification bayesienne [Termes IGN] classification de Dempster-Shafer [Termes IGN] classification par maximum de vraisemblance [Termes IGN] classification pixellaire [Termes IGN] fond marin [Termes IGN] Google Earth [Termes IGN] habitat d'espèce [Termes IGN] image Quickbird [Termes IGN] Malaisie [Termes IGN] précision infrapixellaire [Termes IGN] récif corallien Résumé : (auteur) This study deals with the mixed-pixel problem of detecting benthic habitat class membership and evaluates two soft classifiers for coral habitat mapping on Lang Tengah island (Malaysia). A comparison was made between the Bayesian and Dempster–Shafer (D–S) with a traditional maximum likelihood (ML). The heterogeneous pattern of reef environment, established by field observation, four classes of coral habitats containing various combinations of live coral, dead coral with algae, rubble coral and sand. Posterior probability and belief maps, generated by Bayesian and D–S, respectively, were evaluated by visual inspection and final coral habitat distribution maps were validated via accuracy assessment estimates. The accuracy validation tests agreed with the visual inspection of the probability, uncertainty and coral distribution maps. The Bayesian algorithm performed better, with a 34.7–68.5% improvement in accuracy compared to D–S and ML, respectively. Probability maps demonstrate the advantages of the soft classifier over the hard classifier for coral mapping. Numéro de notice : A2021-435 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1637466 Date de publication en ligne : 10/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1637466 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97803 [article]

Mapping fine-scale human disturbances in a working landscape with Landsat time series on Google Earth Engine / Tongxi Hu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 176 (June 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 176 (June 2021) . - pp 250 - 261 Titre : Mapping fine-scale human disturbances in a working landscape with Landsat time series on Google Earth Engine Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tongxi Hu, Auteur ; Elizabeth Myers Toman, Auteur ; Gang Chen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 250 - 261 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique [Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol [Termes IGN] classification bayesienne [Termes IGN] détection de changement [Termes IGN] estimation bayesienne [Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine [Termes IGN] image Landsat [Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo par chaînes de Markov [Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes IGN] Ohio (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] précision infrapixellaire [Termes IGN] série temporelle Résumé : (auteur) Large fractions of human-altered lands are working landscapes where people and nature interact to balance social, economic, and ecological needs. Achieving these sustainability goals requires tracking human footprints and landscape disturbance at fine scales over time—an effort facilitated by remote sensing but still under development. Here, we report a satellite time-series analysis approach to detecting fine-scale human disturbances in an Ohio watershed dominated by forests and pastures but with diverse small-scale industrial activities such as hydraulic fracturing (HF) and surface mining. We leveraged Google Earth Engine to stack decades of Landsat images and explored the effectiveness of a fuzzy change detection algorithm called the Bayesian Estimator of Abrupt change, Seasonality, and Trend (BEAST) to capture fine-scale disturbances. BEAST is an ensemble method, capable of estimating changepoints probabilistically and identifying sub-pixel disturbances. We found the algorithm can successfully capture the patterns and timings of small-scale disturbances, such as grazing, agriculture management, coal mining, HF, and right-of-ways for gas and power lines, many of which were not captured in the annual land cover maps from Cropland Data Layers—one of the most widely used classification-based land dynamics products in the US. For example, BEAST could detect the initial HF wellpad construction within 60 days of the registered drilling dates on 88.2% of the sites. The wellpad footprints were small, disturbing only 0.24% of the watershed in area, which was dwarfed by other activities (e.g., right-of-ways of utility transmission lines). Together, these known activities have disturbed 9.7% of the watershed from the year 2000 to 2017 with evergeen forests being the most affected land cover. This study provides empirical evidence on the effectiveness and reliability of BEAST for changepoint detection as well as its capability to detect disturbances from satellite images at sub-pixel levels and also documents the value of Google Earth Engine and satellite time-series imaging for monitoring human activities in complex working landscapes. Numéro de notice : A2021-415 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.04.008 Date de publication en ligne : 17/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.04.008 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97746 [article]

Hyperspectral image denoising via clustering-based latent variable in variational Bayesian framework / Peyman Azimpour in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 4 (April 2021)  

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Urban flood hazard mapping using machine learning models: GARP, RF, MaxEnt and NB / Mahya Norallahi in Natural Hazards, vol 106 n° 1 (March 2021)  

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Probabilistic positioning in mobile phone network and its consequences for the privacy of mobility data / Aleksey Ogulenko in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 85 (January 2021)  

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The spatial structure of socioeconomic disadvantage: a Bayesian multivariate spatial factor analysis / Matthew Quick in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 1 (January 2021)  

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Bayesian-deep-learning estimation of earthquake location from single-station observations / S. Mostafa Mousavi in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 11 (November 2020)  

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Object-based classification of mixed forest types in Mongolia / E. Nyamjargal in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 14 ([15/10/2020])  

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Use of Bayesian modeling to determine the effects of meteorological conditions, prescribed burn season, and tree characteristics on litterfall of pinus nigra and pinus pinaster stands / Juncal Espinosa in Forests, vol 11 n° 9 (September 2020)  

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Near-real time forecasting and change detection for an open ecosystem with complex natural dynamics / Jasper A. Slingsby in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 166 (August 2020)  

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Volcano-seismic transfer learning and uncertainty quantification with bayesian neural networks / Angel Bueno in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 2 (February 2020)  

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Nonparametric Bayesian learning for collaborative robot multimodal introspection / Xuefeng Zhou (2020)  

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