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Machine‐learning prediction models for pedestrian traffic flow levels: Towards optimizing walking routes for blind pedestrians / Achituv Cohen in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 5 (October 2020)
[article]
Titre : Machine‐learning prediction models for pedestrian traffic flow levels: Towards optimizing walking routes for blind pedestrians Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Achituv Cohen, Auteur ; Sagi Dalyot, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1264-1279 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] gestion des itinéraires
[Termes IGN] handicap
[Termes IGN] itinéraire piétionnier
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] navigation pédestre
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] personne non-voyante
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] trafic routierRésumé : (Auteur) Navigation and orientation while walking in urban spaces pose serious challenges for blind pedestrians, sometimes even on a daily basis. Research shows the practicability of computerized weighted network route planning algorithms based on OpenStreetMap mapping data for calculating customized routes for blind pedestrians. While data about pedestrians and vehicle traffic flow at different times throughout the day influence the route choices of blind pedestrians, such data do not exist in OpenStreetMap. Quantifying the correlation between spatial structure and traffic flow could be used to fill this gap. As such, we investigated machine‐learning methods to develop a computerized model for predicting pedestrian traffic flow levels, with the objective of enriching the OpenStreetMap database. This article presents prediction results by implementing six machine‐learning algorithms based on parameters relating to the geometrical and topological configuration of streets in OpenStreetMap, as well as points‐of‐interest such as public transportation and shops. The Random Forest algorithm produced the best results, whereby 95% of the testing data were successfully predicted. These results indicate that machine‐learning algorithms can accurately generate necessary temporal data, which when combined with the available crowdsourced open mapping data could augment the reliability of route planning algorithms for blind pedestrians. Numéro de notice : A2020-700 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12674 Date de publication en ligne : 04/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12674 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96210
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 24 n° 5 (October 2020) . - pp 1264-1279[article]Comparing pedestrians’ gaze behavior in desktop and in real environments / Weihua Dong in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 47 n° 5 (September 2020)
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Titre : Comparing pedestrians’ gaze behavior in desktop and in real environments Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Weihua Dong, Auteur ; Hua Liao, Auteur ; Bing Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 432 - 451 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] analyse visuelle
[Termes IGN] comportement
[Termes IGN] espace urbain
[Termes IGN] lecture de carte
[Termes IGN] monde virtuel
[Termes IGN] navigation pédestre
[Termes IGN] oculométrie
[Termes IGN] piéton
[Termes IGN] test statistique
[Termes IGN] travail
[Termes IGN] vision par ordinateur
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) This research is motivated by the widespread use of desktop environments in the lab and by the recent trend of conducting real-world eye-tracking experiments to investigate pedestrian navigation. Despite the existing significant differences between the real world and the desktop environments, how pedestrians’ visual behavior in real environments differs from that in desktop environments is still not well understood. Here, we report a study that recorded eye movements for a total of 82 participants while they were performing five common navigation tasks in an unfamiliar urban environment (N = 39) and in a desktop environment (N = 43). By analyzing where the participants allocated their visual attention, what objects they fixated on, and how they transferred their visual attention among objects during navigation, we found similarities and significant differences in the general fixation indicators, spatial fixation distributions and attention to the objects of interest. The results contribute to the ongoing debate over the validity of using desktop environments to investigate pedestrian navigation by providing insights into how pedestrians allocate their attention to visual stimuli to accomplish navigation tasks in the two environments. Numéro de notice : A2020-488 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2020.176251 Date de publication en ligne : 29/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2020.1762513 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95658
in Cartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 47 n° 5 (September 2020) . - pp 432 - 451[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 032-2020051 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Breaking the eyes: how do users get started with a coordinated and multiple view geovisualization tool? / Izabela Golebiowska in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 57 n° 3 (August 2020)
[article]
Titre : Breaking the eyes: how do users get started with a coordinated and multiple view geovisualization tool? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Izabela Golebiowska, Auteur ; Tomasz Opach, Auteur ; Jan Ketil Rød, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 235 - 248 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse géovisuelle
[Termes IGN] comportement
[Termes IGN] exploration de données géographiques
[Termes IGN] interactivité
[Termes IGN] oculométrie
[Termes IGN] utilisateur
[Termes IGN] zone d'intérêt
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Maps are frequently combined with data displays in the form of coordinated and multiple views (CMV). Although CMV are valuable geovisualization tools, novice users may find them complex and thus require explanation. However, no tutorial guidelines have been developed that indicate what is helpful in understanding CMV geovisualization tools. We therefore conducted a study on the learnability of a CMV tool, informed with eye-tracking data, talk-aloud and interaction logs. We have investigated how untrained users work with a CMV geovisualization tool. The study revealed that: (1) despite their initial confusion, users found the tested tool pleasant to play with while getting to grips with how dynamic brushing works, (2) when examining the tool’s interface, participants mainly looked freely at explanatory elements, such as labels and the legend, but they explored interactive techniques only to a limited degree. We conclude with tips about tutorial design and layout design for CMV tools. Numéro de notice : A2020-805 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00087041.2019.1660513 Date de publication en ligne : 26/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2019.1660513 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96764
in Cartographic journal (the) > Vol 57 n° 3 (August 2020) . - pp 235 - 248[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 030-2020031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Generation of crowd arrival and destination locations/times in complex transit facilities / Brian Ricks in The Visual Computer, vol 36 n° 8 (August 2020)
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Titre : Generation of crowd arrival and destination locations/times in complex transit facilities Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Brian Ricks, Auteur ; Andraw Dobson, Auteur ; Athanasios Krontiris, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1651 - 1661 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] calcul d'itinéraire
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] origine - destination
[Termes IGN] piéton
[Termes IGN] simulation dynamique
[Termes IGN] spécification
[Termes IGN] transport collectifRésumé : (auteur) In order to simulate virtual agents in the replica of a real facility across a long time span, a crowd simulation engine needs a list of agent arrival and destination locations and times that reflect those seen in the actual facility. Working together with a major metropolitan transportation authority, we propose a specification that can be used to procedurally generate this information. This specification is both uniquely compact and expressive—compact enough to mirror the mental model of building managers and expressive enough to handle the wide variety of crowds seen in real urban environments. We also propose a procedural algorithm for generating tens of thousands of high-level agent paths from this specification. This algorithm allows our specification to be used with traditional crowd simulation obstacle avoidance algorithms while still maintaining the realism required for the complex, real-world simulations of a transit facility. Our evaluation with industry professionals shows that our approach is intuitive and provides controls at the right level of detail to be used in large facilities (200,000+ people/day). Numéro de notice : A2020-416 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00371-019-01761-z Date de publication en ligne : 14/10/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-019-01761-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95510
in The Visual Computer > vol 36 n° 8 (August 2020) . - pp 1651 - 1661[article]Advancing the theory and practice of system evaluation: a case study in geovisual analytics of social media / Alexander Savelyev in International journal of cartography, Vol 6 n° 2 (July 2020)
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Titre : Advancing the theory and practice of system evaluation: a case study in geovisual analytics of social media Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alexander Savelyev, Auteur ; Alan M. MacEachren, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 202 - 221 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse géovisuelle
[Termes IGN] approche participative
[Termes IGN] jeu de données localisées
[Termes IGN] logiciel de visualisation
[Termes IGN] réseau social
[Termes IGN] utilisateur
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) This paper advances the state-of-the-art in methodology design for empirical evaluation of (geo)visual analytics software. Specifically, we describe the process of design, development and application of a prototypical user study tailored to the evaluation of complex geovisual analytics tools that focus on social media analysis. We fist perform a synthesis of existing theory and best practices for software evaluation of comparable systems. We then demonstrate how the product of said synthesis – a methodological ‘check list’ – can be used to inform a proof-of-concept user study of an actual geovisual analytics software system. The resulting user study design accommodates for the use of real geographic social media datasets, the complexity of the intended analytical process, and for the learning challenges faced by the participants working with a fully-functional and mature geovisual analytics application, and is likely representative of a wide range of evaluation scenarios in (geo)visual analytics. A complete summary of all the study instruments is included to encourage their scrutiny, reuse and modification by others. Finally, we have discovered that participants’ curiosity and desire for autonomy played a noticeable role in the evaluation process – something not previously reported. Numéro de notice : A2020-373 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/23729333.2019.1637488 Date de publication en ligne : 01/08/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2019.1637488 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95305
in International journal of cartography > Vol 6 n° 2 (July 2020) . - pp 202 - 221[article]Effects of a navigation spoofing signal on a receiver loop and a UAV spoofing approach / Chao Ma in GPS solutions, Vol 24 n° 3 (July 2020)PermalinkLearning evolving user’s behaviors on location-based social networks / Ruizhi Wu in Geoinformatica, vol 24 n° 3 (July 2020)PermalinkThe image of subsurface geology / Ane Bang-Kittilsen in International journal of cartography, Vol 6 n° 2 (July 2020)PermalinkL'utilisateur a bouleversé le marché / Michel Kasser in Géomètre, n° 2182 (juillet - août 2020)PermalinkAn agent-based model of public space use / Kostas Cheliotis in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, Vol 81 (May 2020)PermalinkAn alternative to desktop GIS? Evaluating the cartographic and analytical capabilities of WebGIS platforms for teaching / Victoria Fast in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 57 n° 2 (May 2020)PermalinkAnalyse spatio-temporelle des mobilités de randonneurs dans le PNR du Massif des Bauges / Colin Kerouanton (2020)PermalinkDiagnostic qualité et apurement des données de mobilité quotidienne issues de l’enquête mixte et longitudinale Mobi’Kids / Sylvestre Duroudier in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 30 n° 1-2 (janvier - juin 2020)PermalinkPermalinkGénération de cartes tactiles photoréalistes pour personnes déficientes visuelles par apprentissage profond / Gauthier Fillières-Riveau in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 30 n° 1-2 (janvier - juin 2020)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkImprovement of a location-aware recommender system using volunteered geographic information / Sepehr Honarparvar in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 13 ([15/10/2019])PermalinkL’accessibilité ferroviaire à Paris des grandes aires urbaines françaises : approche par la time geography / Laurent Chapelon in Mappemonde, n° 127 (juillet 2019)PermalinkAutomatic derivation of on-demand tactile maps for visually impaired people: first experiments and research agenda / Guillaume Touya in International journal of cartography, vol 5 n° 1 (March 2019)PermalinkConception et évaluation de techniques d'interaction non-visuelle basées sur un dispositif personnel / Sandra Bardot (2019)PermalinkMapping experience: Age and indigeneity as mediating factors in users’ experiences with the Algonquian linguistic atlas / Adam Stone in Cartographica, vol 53 n° 4 (Winter 2018)PermalinkData trustworthiness and user reputation as indicators of VGI quality / Paolo Fogliaroni in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 21 n° 3 (October 2018)PermalinkPedestrian network information extraction based on VGI / Xuejing Xie in Geomatica, vol 72 n° 3 (September 2018)PermalinkThe impact of map type on the level of student map skills / Lenka Havelková in Cartographica, vol 53 n° 3 (Fall 2018)PermalinkStar and polyline glyphs in a grid plot and on a map display: which perform better? / Tomasz Opach in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 45 n° 5 (August 2018)PermalinkÉlaboration d’un modèle de données spatiales à inspiration cognitive pour assister la navigation des piétons non voyants / Reda Yaagoubi in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 28 n° 3 (juillet - septembre 2018)PermalinkThe effects of visual realism, spatial abilities, and competition on performance in map-based route learning in men / Arzu Çöltekin in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 45 n° 4 (July 2018)PermalinkModeling aggregated expertise of user contributions to assess the credibility of OpenStreetMap features / Bani Idham Muttaqien in Transactions in GIS, vol 22 n° 3 (June 2018)PermalinkEvaluation of the cartographical quality of urban plans by eye-tracking / Jaroslav Burian in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 7 n° 5 (May 2018)PermalinkMeasured and perceived visual complexity : a comparative study among three online map providers / Susan Schnur in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 45 n° 3 (May 2018)PermalinkThe characteristics of asymmetric pedestrian behavior : A preliminary study using passive smartphone location data / Nick Malleson in Transactions in GIS, vol 22 n° 2 (April 2018)PermalinkEvaluation of web maps for the communication of flood risks to the public in Europe / Maaike Van Kerkvoorde in International journal of cartography, vol 4 n° 1 (March 2018)PermalinkA geovisual analytics exploration of the OpenStreetMap crowd / Sterling Quinn in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 45 n° 2 (March 2018)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkOPTEER, un dispositif de connaissance et d’analyse territoriale par et pour les acteurs de la transition énergétique / Marie-Hélène de Sède-Marceau in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 28 n° 1 (janvier - mars 2018)PermalinkPermalinkRegard pluridisciplinaire sur les usages sociaux de géovisualisations 3D pour la sensibilisation au risque d’inondation : Un exemple rhodanien / Julia Bonaccorsi in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 28 n° 1 (janvier - mars 2018)PermalinkS’approprier un nouveau territoire par l’usage de l’information géographique en DREAL : Changement d’échelle et changement de pratiques / Cécile Cot in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 28 n° 1 (janvier - mars 2018)PermalinkExtracting spatial patterns in bicycle routes from crowdsourced data / Jody Sultan in Transactions in GIS, vol 21 n° 6 (December 2017)PermalinkAugmented reality and maps : new possibilities for engaging with geographic data / Gabriel Henrique de Almeida Pereira in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 54 n° 4 (November 2017)PermalinkBIM’s bloody revolution / Andrew Norrie in GEO: Geoconnexion international, vol 16 n° 10 (October 2017)PermalinkKnowledge extraction from crowdsourced data for the enrichment of road networks / Gregor Jossé in Geoinformatica, vol 21 n° 4 (October - December 2017)PermalinkLa combinaison de l'image satellitaire avec les données citoyennes pour la mesure de l'ïlot de chaleur urbain : Premiers résultats sur la métropole de Lyon / Florent Renard in Ingénierie des systèmes d'information, ISI : Revue des sciences et technologies de l'information, RSTI, vol 22 n° 5 (septembre - octobre 2017)PermalinkCrowdsourcing a cyclist perspective on suggested recreational paths in real-world networks / Kevin Baker in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 44 n° 5 (September 2017)PermalinkJournée GNSS & Science / Frédéric Auger in XYZ, n° 152 (septembre - novembre 2017)PermalinkOnline survey of heterogeneous users and their usage of the interactive mapping platform WorldMap / Alenka Poplin in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 54 n° 3 (August 2017)PermalinkAutomatic spatial metadata systems – the case of Australian urban research infrastructure network / Moshen Kalantari in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 44 n° 4 (July 2017)Permalink