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Vegetation unit assignments: phytosociology experts and classification programs show similar performance but low convergence / Lise Maciejewski in Applied Vegetation Science, vol 23 n° 4 (October 2020)
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Titre : Vegetation unit assignments: phytosociology experts and classification programs show similar performance but low convergence Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lise Maciejewski, Auteur ; Paulina E. Pinto, Auteur ; Stéphanie Wurpillot , Auteur ; Jacques Drapier
, Auteur ; Serge Cadet, Auteur ; Serge Muller (1953-....), Auteur ; Pierre Agou, Auteur ; Benoit Renaux, Auteur ; Jean-Claude Gégout, Auteur
Année de publication : 2020 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification automatique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] cohérence des données
[Termes descripteurs IGN] convergence
[Termes descripteurs IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes descripteurs IGN] phytosociologie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] unité phytosociologique
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Aims : Assigning vegetation plots to vegetation units is a key step in biodiversity management projects. Nevertheless, the process of plot assignment to types is usually non‐standardized, and assignment consistency remains poorly explored. To date, the efficiency of automatic classification programs has been assessed by comparing them with a unique expert judgment. Therefore, we investigated the consistency of five phytosociology expert judgments, and the consistency of these judgements with those of automatic classification programs.
Location : Mainland France.
Methods : We used 273 vegetation plots distributed across France and covering the diversity of the temperate and mountainous forest ecosystems of Western Europe. We asked a representative panel of five French organizations with recognized expertise in phytosociology to assign each plot to vegetation units. We provided a phytosociological classification including 228 associations, 43 alliances and eight classes. The assignments were compared among experts using an agreement ratio. We then compared the assignments suggested by three automatic classification programs with the expert judgments.
Results : We observed small differences among the agreement ratios of the expert organizations; a given expert organization agreed with another one on association assignment one time in four on average, and one time in two on alliance assignment. The agreement ratios of the automatic classification programs were globally lower, but close to expert judgments.
Conclusions : The results support the current trend toward unifying the existing classifications and specifying the assignment rules by creating guiding tools, which will decrease inter‐observer variation. As compared to a pool of phytosociology experts, programs perform similarly to individual experts in vegetation unit assignment, especially at the alliance level. Although programs still need to be improved, these results pave the way for the creation of habitat time series crucial for the monitoring and conservation of biodiversity.Numéro de notice : A2020-461 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/avsc.12516 date de publication en ligne : 12/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12516 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95579
in Applied Vegetation Science > vol 23 n° 4 (October 2020)[article]ALERT: adversarial learning with expert regularization using Tikhonov operator for missing band reconstruction / Litu Rout in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 6 (June 2020)
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Titre : ALERT: adversarial learning with expert regularization using Tikhonov operator for missing band reconstruction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Litu Rout, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage dirigé
[Termes descripteurs IGN] bande spectrale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] cohérence géométrique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] correction d'image
[Termes descripteurs IGN] dégradation d'image
[Termes descripteurs IGN] pollution acoustique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] qualité d'image
[Termes descripteurs IGN] reconstruction
[Termes descripteurs IGN] régularisation de TychonoffRésumé : (auteur) The Earth observation using remote sensing is one of the most important technologies to assimilate key attributes about the Earth’s surface. To achieve tangible consequence, the internal building blocks of such a complex system must operate flawlessly. However, due to a dynamically changing environment, degradation in sensor electronics, and extreme weather condition remotely sensed images often miss essential information. As the sensors operate over several years in space the likelihood of sensor degradation persists. This results in commonly observed issues, such as stripe noise, missing partial data, and missing band. Various ground-based solutions have been developed to address these technological bottlenecks individually. In this article, we devise a method, which we call ALERT, to tackle missing band reconstruction. The proposed method reconstructs the missing band with the sole supervision of spectral and spatial priors. We compare the proposed framework with state-of-the-art methods and show compelling improvement both qualitatively and quantitatively. We provide both theoretical and empirical evidence of better performance by regularized adversarial learning as compared to complete supervision. Furthermore, we propose a new residual-dense-block (RDB) module to preserve geometric fidelity and assist in efficient gradient flow. We show that ALERT captures essential features such that the spatial and spectral characteristics of the reconstructed band remains preserved. To critically analyze the generalization we test the performance on two different satellite data sets: Resourcesat-2A and WorldView-2. As per our extensive experimentation, the proposed method achieves 20.72%, 13.81%, 1.05%, 15.91%, and 2.94% improvement in the root mean square error (RMSE), SAM, SSIM, PSNR, and SRE, respectively, over the state-of-the-art model. Numéro de notice : A2020-285 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2963818 date de publication en ligne : 16/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2019.2963818 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95108
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 6 (June 2020)[article]A probabilistic framework for improving reverse geocoding output / Zhengcong Yin in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 3 (June 2020)
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Titre : A probabilistic framework for improving reverse geocoding output Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhengcong Yin, Auteur ; Daniel W. Goldberg, Auteur ; Tracy A. Hammond, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 656 - 680 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bases de données localisées
[Termes descripteurs IGN] coordonnées GPS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] géocodage inverse
[Termes descripteurs IGN] géolocalisation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] intégrité topologique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle stochastiqueRésumé : (auteur) Reverse geocoding, which transforms machine‐readable GPS coordinates into human‐readable location information, is widely used in a variety of location‐based services and analysis. The output quality of reverse geocoding is critical because it can greatly impact these services provided to end‐users. We argue that the output of reverse geocoding should be spatially close to and topologically correct with respect to the input coordinates, contain multiple suggestions ranked by a uniform standard, and incorporate GPS uncertainties. However, existing reverse geocoding systems often fail to fulfill these aims. To further improve the reverse geocoding process, we propose a probabilistic framework that includes: (1) a new workflow that can adapt all existing address models and unitizes distance and topology relations among retrieved reference data for candidate selections; (2) an advanced scoring mechanism that quantifies characteristics of the entire workflow and orders candidates according to their likelihood of being the best candidate; and (3) a novel algorithm that derives statistical surfaces for input GPS uncertainties and propagates such uncertainties into final output lists. The efficiency of the proposed approaches is demonstrated through comparisons to the four commercial reverse geocoding systems and through human judgments. We envision that more advanced reverse geocoding output ranking algorithms specific to different application scenarios can be built upon this work. Numéro de notice : A2020-444 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12623 date de publication en ligne : 08/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12623 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95507
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 24 n° 3 (June 2020) . - pp 656 - 680[article]Extending Processing Toolbox for assessing the logical consistency of OpenStreetMap data / Sukhjit Singh Sehra in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 1 (February 2020)
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Titre : Extending Processing Toolbox for assessing the logical consistency of OpenStreetMap data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sukhjit Singh Sehra, Auteur ; Jaiteg Singh, Auteur ; Hardeep Singh Rai, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 44 - 71 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes descripteurs IGN] cartographie collaborative
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées libres
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données routières
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Inde
[Termes descripteurs IGN] information sémantique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] intégrité topologique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] morphologie urbaine
[Termes descripteurs IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes descripteurs IGN] QGIS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] qualité des donnéesRésumé : (auteur) OpenStreetMap (OSM) produces a huge amount of labeled spatial data, but its quality has always been a deep concern. Numerous quality issues have been discussed in the vast literature, while the fitness of OSM for road navigability is only partly explored. Navigability depends on logical consistency, which focuses on the existence of logical contradictions within a data set. Researchers have discussed the insufficiency of established methods and the lack of a computational paradigm to assess the quality of the OSM data. To address the research gaps, the current work extended the capabilities of the Quantum GIS Processing Toolbox for assessment of spatial data. The models and scripts developed are able to assess logical consistency based on geographical topological consistency, semantic information, and morphological consistency. The established and proxy indicators are selected for measuring the logical consistency of OSM data for navigability. For empirical validation, OSM Punjab data are compared with authoritative data from HERE (proprietary) and the Remote Sensing Centre (RSC), Punjab, India. The results conclude that even the proprietary road data sets are not free from logical inconsistencies and data contributed by the masses are credible and navigable. OSM has produced better results than the RSC, but needs more crowd contributions to improve its quality. Numéro de notice : A2020-101 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12587 date de publication en ligne : 08/11/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12587 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94692
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 24 n° 1 (February 2020) . - pp 44 - 71[article]
Titre : Visual analysis of inconsistencies in hydraulic simulation data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Octave Perrin, Auteur ; Sidonie Christophe , Auteur ; Florence Jacquinod
, Auteur ; Olivier Payrastre, Auteur
Editeur : International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing ISPRS Année de publication : 2020 Collection : International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, ISSN 1682-1750 num. XLIII-B4 Projets : UrbaRiskLab / November, Valérie Conférence : ISPRS 2020, Commission 4, virtual Congress, Imaging today foreseeing tomorrow 31/08/2020 02/09/2020 Nice (en ligne) France Archives Commission 4 Importance : pp 795 - 801 Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse géovisuelle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] cohérence des données
[Termes descripteurs IGN] couleur à l'écran
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données hydrographiques
[Termes descripteurs IGN] inondation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] QGIS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] risque naturel
[Termes descripteurs IGN] style cartographique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] zone inondable
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) We present our contribution to the geovisualization and visual analysis of hydraulic simulation data, based on an interdisciplinary research work undertaken by researchers in geographic information sciences and in hydraulics. The positive feedback loop between researchers favored the proposal of visualization tools enabling visual reasoning on hydraulic simulated data so as to infer knowledge on the simulation model. We interactively explore and design 2D multi-scale styles to render hydraulic simulated data, in order to support the identification over large simulation domains of possible local inconsistencies related to input simulation data, simulation parameters or simulation workflow. Models have been implemented into QGIS and are reusable for other input data and territories. Numéro de notice : C2020-012 Affiliation des auteurs : LaSTIG+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B4-2020-795-2020 date de publication en ligne : 25/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B4-2020-795-2020 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95532 Consistency and analysis of ionospheric observables obtained from three precise point positioning models / Yan Xiang in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n° 8 (August 2019)
PermalinkOn the detectability of mis-modeled biases in the network-derived positioning corrections and their user impact / Amir Khodabandeh in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 3 (July 2019)
PermalinkA topographically preserved road‐network tile model and optimal routing method for virtual globes / Quanhua Dong in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 2 (April 2019)
PermalinkComplete 3D scene parsing from an RGBD image / Chuhang Zou in International journal of computer vision, vol 127 n° 2 (February 2019)
PermalinkData linking by indirect spatial referencing systems, [report of] EuroSDR - EuroGeographics seminar, September 5th - 6th, 2018 - Paris, France / Bénédicte Bucher (2019)
PermalinkJoint analysis of SAR and optical satellite images time series for grassland event detection / Anatol Garioud (2019)
PermalinkPotential of Sentinel-1 data for monitoring temperate mixed forest phenology / Pierre-Louis Frison in Remote sensing, vol 10 n° 12 (December 2018)
PermalinkRoad safety evaluation through automatic extraction of road horizontal alignments from Mobile LiDAR System and inductive reasoning based on a decision tree / José Antonio Martin-Jimenez in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 146 (December 2018)
PermalinkConsistent realization of celestial and terrestrial reference frames / Younghee Kwak in Journal of geodesy, vol 92 n° 9 (September 2018)
PermalinkAn efficient visualization method for polygonal data with dynamic simplification / Mingguang Wu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 7 n° 4 (April 2018)
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