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Error propagation in regional geoid computation using spherical splines, least-squares collocation, and Stokes’s formula / Vegard Ophaug in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n° 12 (December 2020)
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Titre : Error propagation in regional geoid computation using spherical splines, least-squares collocation, and Stokes’s formula Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Vegard Ophaug, Auteur ; Christian Gerlach, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 120 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] altitude
[Termes descripteurs IGN] collocation par moindres carrés
[Termes descripteurs IGN] covariance
[Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur
[Termes descripteurs IGN] fonction spline
[Termes descripteurs IGN] formule de Stokes
[Termes descripteurs IGN] géoïde local
[Termes descripteurs IGN] propagation d'erreurRésumé : (auteur) Current International Association of Geodesy efforts within regional geoid determination include the comparison of different computation methods in the quest for the “1-cm geoid.” Internal (formal) and external (empirical) approaches to evaluate geoid errors exist, and ideally they should agree. Spherical radial base functions using the spline kernel (SK), least-squares collocation (LSC), and Stokes’s formula are three commonly used methods for regional geoid computation. The three methods have been shown to be theoretically equivalent, as well as to numerically agree on the millimeter level in a closed-loop environment using synthetic noise-free data (Ophaug and Gerlach in J Geod 91:1367–1382, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-017-1030-1PANIST). This companion paper extends the closed-loop method comparison using synthetic data, in that we investigate and compare the formal error propagation using the three methods. We use synthetic uncorrelated and correlated noise regimes, both on the 1-mGal (=10−5 ms−2) level, applied to the input data. The estimated formal errors are validated by comparison with empirical errors, as determined from differences of the noisy geoid solutions to the noise-free solutions. We find that the error propagations of the methods are realistic in both uncorrelated and correlated noise regimes, albeit only when subjected to careful tuning, such as spectral band limitation and signal covariance adaptation. For the SKs, different implementations of the L-curve and generalized cross-validation methods did not provide an optimal regularization parameter. Although the obtained values led to a stabilized numerical system, this was not necessarily equivalent to obtaining the best solution. Using a regularization parameter governed by the agreement between formal and empirical error fields provided a solution of similar quality to the other methods. The errors in the uncorrelated regime are on the level of ∼5 mm and the method agreement within 1 mm, while the errors in the correlated regime are on the level of ∼10 mm, and the method agreement within 5 mm. Stokes’s formula generally gives the smallest error, closely followed by LSC and the SKs. To this effect, we note that error estimates from integration and estimation techniques must be interpreted differently, because the latter also take the signal characteristics into account. The high level of agreement gives us confidence in the applicability and comparability of formal errors resulting from the three methods. Finally, we present the error characteristics of geoid height differences derived from the three methods and discuss them qualitatively in relation to GNSS leveling. If applied to real data, this would permit identification of spatial scales for which height information is preferably derived by spirit leveling or GNSS leveling. Numéro de notice : A2020-784 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : MATHEMATIQUE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-020-01443-y date de publication en ligne : 27/11/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-020-01443-y Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96528
in Journal of geodesy > vol 94 n° 12 (December 2020) . - n° 120[article]Possibility to determine highly precise geoid for Egypt territory / Moamen Awad Habib Gad in Geodetski vestnik, vol 64 n° 4 (December 2020 - February 2021)
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Titre : Possibility to determine highly precise geoid for Egypt territory Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Moamen Awad Habib Gad, Auteur ; Oleg Odalovic, Auteur ; Sofija Naod, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 578-593 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] champ de pesanteur terrestre
[Termes descripteurs IGN] collocation par moindres carrés
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Egypte
[Termes descripteurs IGN] géoïde local
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de géopotentiel local
[Termes descripteurs IGN] point d'appui
[Termes descripteurs IGN] précision centimétriqueRésumé : (Auteur) This paper presents an attempt to consider whether it is possible to determine a geoid at the centimetre level in the territory of Egypt based on recently available global and local gravity field data. The paper has two main objectives. Firstly, the paper overviews previously published geoid solutions, while the second objective investigates the performance of the recent global geopotential models (GGM) in Egypt. The existing geoid solutions have illustrated that there is an insufficient distribution of data which is sampled inconsistently. At this time, data deficiency still exists, and to overcome it, we have selected a "data window" and applied the Least Square Collocation (LSC) technique. The outcome from LSC was interesting and acceptable, and we obtained a "sample" geoid that has a standard deviation of 11 cm for the external control points. Numéro de notice : A2020-779 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2020.04.578-593 En ligne : http://www.geodetski-vestnik.com/en/2020-4 Format de la ressource électronique : URL bulletin Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96715
in Geodetski vestnik > vol 64 n° 4 (December 2020 - February 2021) . - pp 578-593[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 139-2020041 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Integration of airborne gravimetry data filtering into residual least-squares collocation: example from the 1 cm geoid experiment / Martin Willberg in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n° 8 (August 2020)
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Titre : Integration of airborne gravimetry data filtering into residual least-squares collocation: example from the 1 cm geoid experiment Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Martin Willberg, Auteur ; Philipp Zingerle, Auteur ; Roland Pail, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 75 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] collocation par moindres carrés
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Colorado (Etats-Unis)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] filtre passe-bas
[Termes descripteurs IGN] géoïde gravimétrique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] géoïde local
[Termes descripteurs IGN] gravimétrie aérienne
[Termes descripteurs IGN] levé gravimétrique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle stochastique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] pondération
[Termes descripteurs IGN] processus gaussienRésumé : (auteur) Low-pass filters are commonly used for the processing of airborne gravity observations. In this paper, for the first time, we include the resulting correlations consistently in the functional and stochastic model of residual least-squares collocation. We demonstrate the necessity of removing high-frequency noise from airborne gravity observations, and derive corresponding parameters for a Gaussian low-pass filter. Thereby, we intend an optimal combination of terrestrial and airborne gravity observations in the mountainous area of Colorado. We validate the combination in the frame of our participation in ‘the 1 cm geoid experiment’. This regional geoid modeling inter-comparison exercise allows the calculation of a reference solution, which is defined as the mean value of 13 independent height anomaly results in this area. Our result performs among the best and with 7.5 mm shows the lowest standard deviation to the reference. From internal validation we furthermore conclude that the input from airborne and terrestrial gravity observations is consistent in large parts of the target area, but not necessarily in the highly mountainous areas. Therefore, the relative weighting between these two data sets turns out to be a main driver for the final result, and is an important factor in explaining the remaining differences between various height anomaly results in this experiment. Numéro de notice : A2020-536 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-020-01396-2 date de publication en ligne : 03/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-020-01396-2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95729
in Journal of geodesy > vol 94 n° 8 (August 2020) . - n° 75[article]A spatio-temporal deformation model for laser scanning point clouds / Corinna Harmening in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n°2 (February 2020)
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Titre : A spatio-temporal deformation model for laser scanning point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Corinna Harmening, Auteur ; Hans Neuner, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] B-Spline
[Termes descripteurs IGN] collocation par moindres carrés
[Termes descripteurs IGN] déformation de surface
[Termes descripteurs IGN] incertitude de mesurage
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de déformation tectonique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle stochastique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation spatio-temporelle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points
[Termes descripteurs IGN] télémétrie laser terrestre
[Termes descripteurs IGN] variogrammeRésumé : (auteur) The establishment of the terrestrial laser scanner changed the analysis strategies in engineering geodesy from point-wise approaches to areal ones. During recent years, a multitude of developments regarding a laser scanner-based geometric state description were made. However, the areal deformation analysis still represents a challenge. In this paper, a spatio-temporal deformation model is developed, combining the estimation of B-spline surfaces with the stochastic modelling of deformations. The approach’s main idea is to model the acquired measuring object by means of three parts, similar to a least squares collocation: a deterministic trend, representing the undistorted object, a stochastic signal, describing a locally homogeneous deformation process, and the measuring noise, accounting for uncertainties caused by the measuring process. Due to the stochastic modelling of the deformations in the form of distance-depending variograms, the challenge of defining identical points within two measuring epochs is overcome. Based on the geodetic datum defined by the initial trend surface, a point-to-surface- and a point-to-point-comparison of the acquired data sets is possible, resulting in interpretable and meaningful deformation metrics. Furthermore, following the basic ideas of a least squares collocation, the deformation model allows a time-related space-continuous description as well as a space- and time-continuous prediction of the deformation. The developed approach is validated using simulated data sets, and the respective results are analysed and compared with respect to nominal surfaces. Numéro de notice : A2020-151 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-020-01352-0 date de publication en ligne : 11/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-020-01352-0 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94784
in Journal of geodesy > vol 94 n°2 (February 2020)[article]Precise local quasigeoid modelling using GNSS/levelling height anomalies and gravity data / Marek Trojanowicz in Survey review, Vol 52 n°370 (January 2020)
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Titre : Precise local quasigeoid modelling using GNSS/levelling height anomalies and gravity data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marek Trojanowicz, Auteur ; Edward Osada, Auteur ; Krzysztof Karsznia, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 76 - 83 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] collocation par moindres carrés
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données géophysiques
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Earth Gravity Model 2008
[Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur en altitude
[Termes descripteurs IGN] fonction spline d'interpolation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] formule de Molodensky
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de géopotentiel local
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes descripteurs IGN] nivellement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Pologne
[Termes descripteurs IGN] quasi-géoïdeRésumé : (auteur) This study compares four approaches of local quasigeoid modelling using GNSS/levelling height anomalies. The first two approaches utilise only a dense network of points with known GNSS/levelling height anomalies and the EGM2008 model. They are based on the interpolation of residual values of height anomalies by applying the least squares collocation (LSC) and the thin plate spline (TPS). The next two approaches use additional data in the form of surface gravity data and the digital elevation model. One of these approaches is based on the classical Molodensky method combined with LSC. The other approach utilises the method of geophysical gravity data inversion (GGI). During the research, the authors used a local network of points with precisely defined GNSS/levelling height anomalies located in South-Western Poland. They obtained comparable results for all tested approaches at the maximum analysed density of GNSS/levelling points (about 1point30km2). The differences between the modelling results became apparent only with an increase in the distance between the GNSS/levelling data points and the reduced accuracy of the used global geopotential model. Numéro de notice : A2020-027 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2018.1525981 date de publication en ligne : 10/10/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2018.1525981 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94479
in Survey review > Vol 52 n°370 (January 2020) . - pp 76 - 83[article]Using direct transformation approach as an alternative technique to fuse global digital elevation models with GPS/levelling measurements in Egypt / Hossam Talaat Elshambaky in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 3 (July 2019)
PermalinkHigh-resolution models of tropospheric delays and refractivity based on GNSS and numerical weather prediction data for alpine regions in Switzerland / Karina Wilgan in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n°6 (June 2019)
PermalinkEnhancing the predictability of least-squares collocation through the integration with least-squares-support vector machine / Hossam Talaat Elshambaky in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 1 (January 2019)
PermalinkDétermination d’un modèle géopotentiel à haute résolution en zone littorale aidé par des mesures d’horloges atomiques / Hugo Lecomte (2018)
PermalinkOn the equivalence of spherical splines with least-squares collocation and Stokes’s formula for regional geoid computation / Vegard Ophaug in Journal of geodesy, vol 91 n° 11 (November 2017)
PermalinkDetermination of a high spatial resolution geopotential model using atomic clock comparisons / Guillaume Lion in Journal of geodesy, vol 91 n° 6 (June 2017)
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PermalinkSpace-wise approach for airborne gravity data modelling / Daniele Sampietro in Journal of geodesy, vol 91 n° 5 (May 2017)
PermalinkTropospheric refractivity and zenith path delays from least-squares collocation of meteorological and GNSS data / Karina Wilgan in Journal of geodesy, vol 91 n° 2 (February 2017)
PermalinkPermalinkDevelopment of new hybrid geoid model for Japan, "GSIGEO2011" / Basara Miyahara in Bulletin of the GeoSpatial Information authority of Japan, vol 62 (December 2014)
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