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Constrained and network multi-receiver single-epoch RTK positioning / Mieczysław Bakula in Survey review, vol 52 n° 373 (July 2020)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 52 n° 373 (July 2020) . - pp 289 - 298 Titre : Constrained and network multi-receiver single-epoch RTK positioning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mieczysław Bakula, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 289 - 298 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Navigation et positionnement [Termes descripteurs IGN] compensation par moindres carrés [Termes descripteurs IGN] EUPOS [Termes descripteurs IGN] instrumentation Trimble [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle mathématique [Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel [Termes descripteurs IGN] récepteur GNSS [Termes descripteurs IGN] station de référence Résumé : (auteur) This work presents the concept of RTK positioning based on two or three rover GNSS receivers from two or three different reference stations. Additionally, detailed mathematical models of constrained least squares adjustments of RTK positioning based on two or three different RTK/GNSS receivers are presented. The models were tested on real RTK data using three rover Trimble RTK receivers and three reference stations of the ASG-EUPOS system. Practical calculations obtained from the adjustments showed improved accuracy over traditional RTK positioning when reference GNSS stations were located far away (about 30 km from the mobile RTK receivers). The maximum average absolute error for horizontal and vertical coordinates in constrained RTK positioning was over two times lower than in the single baseline RTK positioning, and reached 0.021 and 0.046 m, respectively. Since the concept of constrained and redundant, single-epoch RTK adjustment can be used for static or kinematic applications in real-time positioning, it can also be widely used in geoscience surveying and remote sensing. Numéro de notice : A2020-376 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2018.1547532 date de publication en ligne : 28/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2018.1547532 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95352 [article]

Object-based incremental registration of terrestrial point clouds in an urban environment / Xuming Ge in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 161 (March 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 161 (March 2020) . - pp 218 - 232 Titre : Object-based incremental registration of terrestrial point clouds in an urban environment Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xuming Ge, Auteur ; Han Hu, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 218 - 232 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] compensation par moindres carrés [Termes descripteurs IGN] conception orientée objet [Termes descripteurs IGN] données laser [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] primitive géométrique [Termes descripteurs IGN] scène urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points [Termes descripteurs IGN] télémétrie laser terrestre Résumé : (Auteur) Registration of terrestrial point clouds is essential for large-scale urban applications. The robustness, accuracy, and runtime are generally given the highest priority in the design of appropriate algorithms. Most approaches that target general scenarios can only fulfill some of these factors, that is, robustness and accuracy come at the cost of increased runtime and vice versa. This paper proposes an object-based incremental registration strategy that accomplishes all of these objectives without the need for artificial targets, aiming at a specific scenario, the urban environment. The key is to decompose the degrees of freedom for the SE(3) transformation to three separate but closely related steps, considering that scanners are generally leveled in urban scenes: (1) 2D transformation with matches from line primitives, (2) vertical offset compensation by robust least-squares optimization, and (3) full SE(3) least-squares refinement using uniformly selected local patches. The robustness is prioritized in the whole pipeline, as structured first by a primitive-based registration and two least-squares optimizations with robust estimations that do not require specific keypoints. An object-based strategy for terrestrial point clouds is used to increase the reliability of the first step by the line primitives, which significantly reduces the search space without affecting the recall ratio. The least-squares optimization contributes to achieve a global optimum for the accurate registration. The three coupling steps are also more efficient than segregated coarse-to-fine registration. Experimental evaluations for point clouds acquired in both a metropolis and in old-style cities reveal that the proposed methods are superior to or on par with the state-of-the-art in robustness, accuracy, and runtime. In addition, the methods are also agnostic to the primitives adopted. Numéro de notice : A2020-066 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.01.020 date de publication en ligne : 29/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.01.020 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94584 [article]

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A precise visual localisation method for the Chinese Chang’e‐4 Yutu‐2 rover / YouQing Ma in Photogrammetric record, vol 35 n° 169 (March 2020)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric record > vol 35 n° 169 (March 2020) . - pp 10 - 39 Titre : A precise visual localisation method for the Chinese Chang’e‐4 Yutu‐2 rover Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : YouQing Ma, Auteur ; ShaoChuang Liu, Auteur ; Bing Sima, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 10 - 39 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Technologies spatiales [Termes descripteurs IGN] compensation par faisceaux [Termes descripteurs IGN] compensation par moindres carrés [Termes descripteurs IGN] localisation basée vision [Termes descripteurs IGN] Lune [Termes descripteurs IGN] mission spatiale Résumé : (Auteur) Precise localisation of the Yutu‐2 moon rover plays an important role in path planning, obstacle avoidance and navigating to target features. To provide high‐precision localisation information, a stereo bundle adjustment method using the theory of the unit quaternions is presented for the first time. To improve the precision and robustness of the proposed method, the rover's pose, from a visual odometry technique assisted by an inertial measurement unit and the rotation angles of the mast mechanism, is viewed as a pseudo‐observation. A reasonable weighting strategy and a rational geometric constraint condition of the stereo cameras is also invoked. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method provides more accurate localisation results than either a bundle adjustment alone or a weighted total least‐squares method. The proposed method has been successfully used in Chang'e‐4 mission operations. Numéro de notice : A2020-130 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/phor.12309 date de publication en ligne : 29/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/phor.12309 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94807 [article]

Assessment of inner reliability in the Gauss-Helmert model / Andreas Ettlinger in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 14 n° 1 (January 2020)  

Public [article]  inJournal of applied geodesy > vol 14 n° 1 (January 2020) . - pp 13 - 28 Titre : Assessment of inner reliability in the Gauss-Helmert model Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Andreas Ettlinger, Auteur ; Hans Neuner, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 13 - 28 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie [Termes descripteurs IGN] coefficient de corrélation [Termes descripteurs IGN] compensation par moindres carrés [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection d'erreur [Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur systématique [Termes descripteurs IGN] fiabilité des données [Termes descripteurs IGN] filtre de Kalman [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle d'erreur [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de Gauss-Helmert [Termes descripteurs IGN] valeur aberrante Résumé : (auteur) In this contribution, the minimum detectable bias (MDB) as well as the statistical tests to identify disturbed observations are introduced for the Gauss-Helmert model. Especially, if the observations are uncorrelated, these quantities will have the same structure as in the Gauss-Markov model, where the redundancy numbers play a key role. All the derivations are based on one-dimensional and additive observation errors respectively offsets which are modeled as additional parameters to be estimated. The formulas to compute these additional parameters with the corresponding variances are also derived in this contribution. The numerical examples of plane fitting and yaw computation show, that the MDB is also in the GHM an appropriate measure to analyze the ability of an implemented least-squares algorithm to detect if outliers are present. Two sources negatively influencing detectability are identified: columns close to the zero vector in the observation matrix B and sub-optimal configuration in the design matrix A. Even if these issues can be excluded, it can be difficult to identify the correct observation as being erroneous. Therefore, the correlation coefficients between two test values are derived and analyzed. Together with the MDB these correlation coefficients are an useful tool to assess the inner reliability – and therefore the detection and identification of outliers – in the Gauss-Helmert model. Numéro de notice : A2020-040 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1515/jag-2019-0013 date de publication en ligne : 19/10/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2019-0013 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94511 [article]

Georeferenced measurements of building objects with their simultaneous shape detection / Edward Osada in Survey review, Vol 52 n°370 (January 2020)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > Vol 52 n°370 (January 2020) . - pp 24 - 30 Titre : Georeferenced measurements of building objects with their simultaneous shape detection Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Edward Osada, Auteur ; Krzysztof Karsznia, Auteur ; Izabela Karsznia, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 24 - 30 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Topographie [Termes descripteurs IGN] ajustement de paramètres [Termes descripteurs IGN] bâtiment [Termes descripteurs IGN] compensation par moindres carrés [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection de contours [Termes descripteurs IGN] information géographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] mesurage d'angles [Termes descripteurs IGN] méthode robuste [Termes descripteurs IGN] point de nivellement [Termes descripteurs IGN] point GNSS nivelé [Termes descripteurs IGN] reconnaissance de formes Résumé : (auteur) The paper presents a new method of georeferenced measurements of building objects with their simultaneous shape detection. The method is based on a robust adjustment of a linear network localised on the measured object and connected to GNSS-surveyed points deployed near building corners. In the robust adjustment process, the angles of the object physically outlying from their theoretical design values are detected, the remaining angles retain the design values. The performed field surveying experiment underlined the effectiveness of the proposed method. Numéro de notice : A2020-025 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2018.1511033 date de publication en ligne : 17/08/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2018.1511033 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94473 [article]

Modelling of the timeseries of GNSS coordinates and their interaction with average magnitude earthquakes / Sanja Tucikesic in Geodetski vestnik, Vol 63 n° 4 (Décember 2019)  

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The Iranian height datum offset from the GBVP solution and spirit-leveling/gravimetry data / Amir Ebadi in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n° 8 (August 2019)  

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Empirical stochastic model of detected target centroids: Influence on registration and calibration of terrestrial laser scanners / Tomislav Medic in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 3 (July 2019)  

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Multi-GNSS real-time clock estimation using sequential least square adjustment with online quality control / Wenju Fu in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n°7 (July 2019)  

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Spatial information recovery in the desert using LMS-based geodetic network adjustment / Eva Stopková in Survey review, vol 51 n° 367 (July 2019)  

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On-the-fly ambiguity resolution involving only carrier phase measurements for stand-alone ground-based positioning systems / Tengfei Wang in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 2 (April 2019)  

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The stochastic model for Global Navigation Satellite Systems and terrestrial laser scanning observations: A proposal to account for correlations in least squares adjustment / Gaël Kermarrec in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 2 (April 2019)  

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Génération d'observations pour la validation ou la comparaison de logiciels d'ajustement de mesures par moindres carrés / Stéphane Durand in XYZ, n° 157 (décembre 2018 - février 2019)

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Testing deformation hypotheses by constraints on a time series of geodetic observations / Hiddo Velsink in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 12 n° 1 (January 2018)  

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3D building model-assisted snapshot positioning algorithm / Rakesh Kumar in GPS solutions, vol 21 n° 4 (October 2017)  

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