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Phosphorus availability in relation to soil properties and forest productivity in Pinus sylvestris L. plantations / Teresa Bueis in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], Vol 76 n° 4 (December 2019)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > Vol 76 n° 4 (December 2019) Titre : Phosphorus availability in relation to soil properties and forest productivity in Pinus sylvestris L. plantations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Teresa Bueis, Auteur ; Felipe Bravo, Auteur ; Valentin Pando, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes descripteurs IGN] écosystème forestier [Termes descripteurs IGN] Espagne [Termes descripteurs IGN] industrie forestière [Termes descripteurs IGN] phosphore [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus sylvestris [Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestière Résumé : (auteur) Key message : Pinus sylvestris L. productivity in Spanish plantations is driven by P availability, which, in turn, is determined by the activity of soil microorganisms, responsible for inorganic P solubilization; Fe and Al contents, responsible for P retention; and organic matter, which is source of organic P, inhibits its precipitation as insoluble compounds, and reduces P retention. Context : Phosphorus is often a limiting nutrient in forest ecosystems mainly due to the low solubility of P compounds and the sorption processes occurring in soils. Aims : The main aims of this work were to evaluate soil P availability, to assess which soil properties are driving P availability, and to study whether soil P availability is determining forest productivity in Pinus sylvestris L. plantations in Northern Spain. Methods : Soil properties and forest productivity were studied in 34 plots located in monospecific P. sylvestris plantations. Tiessen and Moir (Canadian Society of Soil Science 75–86, 1993) sequential fractionation method was carried out to determine different forms of soil P and to provide a comprehensive assessment of available P in soils. To explore the relationships between these variables, canonical correlation analyses and Pearson’s correlations were studied. Results : Significant correlations were found between P fractions and soil properties related to Fe and Al contents, organic matter, and microbial biomass. Besides, significant correlations were found between site index and the studied P fractions except for P extracted with anion exchange membrane (PAEM) and the recalcitrant P fraction. Conclusion : In the studied soils, P availability is low and the predominant fractions of P are the recalcitrant forms. Aluminum and iron contents in the soils studied play an important role in sorption processes related to the highly and moderately labile P fractions and the organic phosphorus. P availability seems to be regulated by both processes: biochemical mineralization, where phosphatase activity is relevant, and biological mineralization of the soil organic matter. Phosphorus availability affects forest productivity in the Pinus sylvestris plantations studied. Numéro de notice : A2019-531 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0882-3 date de publication en ligne : 18/10/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0882-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94119 [article]

Transferability and calibration of airborne laser scanning based mixed-effects models to estimate the attributes of sawlog-sized Scots pines / Lauri Korhonen in Silva fennica, vol 53 n° 3 (2019)  

Public [article]  inSilva fennica > vol 53 n° 3 (2019) Titre : Transferability and calibration of airborne laser scanning based mixed-effects models to estimate the attributes of sawlog-sized Scots pines Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lauri Korhonen, Auteur ; Jaakko Repola, Auteur ; Tomi Karjalainen, Auteur ; Petteri Packalen, Auteur ; Matti Maltamo, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection d'arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur systématique [Termes descripteurs IGN] estimation statistique [Termes descripteurs IGN] étalonnage de modèle [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur à la base du houppier [Termes descripteurs IGN] houppier [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes) [Termes descripteurs IGN] lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus sylvestris [Termes descripteurs IGN] placette d'échantillonnage [Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestier Résumé : (auteur) Airborne laser scanning (ALS) data is nowadays often available for forest inventory purposes, but adequate field data for constructing new forest attribute models for each area may be lacking. Thus there is a need to study the transferability of existing ALS-based models among different inventory areas. The objective of our study was to apply ALS-based mixed models to estimate the diameter, height and crown base height of individual sawlog sized Scots pines (Pinus sylvestrisL.) at three different inventory sites in eastern Finland. Different ALS sensors and acquisition parameters were used at each site. Multivariate mixed-effects models were fitted at one site and the models were validated at two independent test sites. Validation was carried out by applying the fixed parts of the mixed models as such, and by calibrating them using 1–3 sample trees per plot. The results showed that the relative RMSEs of the predictions were 1.2–6.5 percent points larger at the test sites compared to the training site. Systematic errors of 2.4–6.2 percent points also emerged at the test sites. However, both the RMSEs and the systematic errors decreased with calibration. The results showed that mixed-effects models of individual tree attributes can be successfully transferred and calibrated to other ALS inventory areas in a level of accuracy that appears suitable for practical applications. Numéro de notice : A2019-379 Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14214/sf.10179 date de publication en ligne : 31/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.10179 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93446 [article]

La succession végétale dans les Landes de Gascogne et la position de l’Avoine de Thore (Pseudarrhenatherum longifolium) / Pierre Lafon in Evaxiana, n° 6 (2019)

Public [article]  inEvaxiana > n° 6 (2019) . - pp 131 - 150 Titre : La succession végétale dans les Landes de Gascogne et la position de l’Avoine de Thore (Pseudarrhenatherum longifolium) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Pierre Lafon, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 131 - 150 Note générale : bibliographie, tableaux phytosociologiques Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] Landes de Gascogne [Termes descripteurs IGN] phytosociologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus pinaster [Termes descripteurs IGN] quercus pedunculata [Termes descripteurs IGN] unité phytosociologique [Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestière Résumé : (auteur) Cet article est une contribution à l’amélioration des connaissances des végétations du sud-ouest de la France (Nouvelle-Aquitaine). Nous proposons ici une nouvelle association d’ourlet acidiphile thermo-atlantique, l’Arenario montanae–Pseudarrhenatheretum longifolii ass. nov. que nous positionnons dans le contexte de la succession végétale des Landes de Gascogne. Nous présentons également les différentes végétations qui s’insèrent dans cette succession en contexte naturel, c’est-à-dire évoluant vers une forêt de feuillus et en contexte de sylviculture intensive de Pinus pinaster. Numéro de notice : A2019-421 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93645 [article]

The relationship between climate and the intra-annual oxygen isotope patterns from pine trees: a case study along an elevation gradient on Corsica, France / Sonja Szymczak in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019) . - 14 p Titre : The relationship between climate and the intra-annual oxygen isotope patterns from pine trees: a case study along an elevation gradient on Corsica, France Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sonja Szymczak, Auteur ; Achim Bräuning, Auteur ; Martin Häusser, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : 14 p Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] carbone [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement climatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Corse [Termes descripteurs IGN] croissance végétale [Termes descripteurs IGN] dendrologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] gradient d'altitude [Termes descripteurs IGN] humidité du sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] isotope [Termes descripteurs IGN] oxygène (O²) [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus nigra corsicana [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus pinaster [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatique Résumé : (auteur) Key message: Intra-annual oxygen isotope patterns of tree-ring cellulose from Pinus nigra subsp. laricio and Pinus pinaster along an elevation gradient can be divided into four distinct patterns ((1) high values in the beginning of the tree ring, declining trend afterwards; (2) low values in the beginning, increasing trend afterwards; (3) high values in the middle of the tree ring; (4) declining trend over the whole tree ring). These patterns reflect the dependency on local site conditions and different water sources. Context: Intra-annual oxygen isotope chronologies from tree-ring cellulose can serve as a proxy for past climate conditions at inter- or even intra-seasonal resolution. Aims: We explore the potential of these chronologies from pine trees (Pinus nigra J.F. Arn subsp. laricio (Poiret) Maire var Corsicana Hyl. and Pinus pinaster Aiton) growing on the Mediterranean island of Corsica, France, along an elevation gradient ranging from sea level to 1600 m asl. Methods: We developed high-resolution intra-annual oxygen isotope chronologies from tree-ring cellulose of eight trees from five sites along the elevation gradient. The analysis period covers the decade 2007–2016 for seven trees and the period 1987–2016 for one tree, respectively. Results: The chronologies show a high variability between trees, sites, and years. We identified four different intra-annual oxygen isotope patterns which reflect the dependency of tree growth on different water sources (precipitation during the growing season vs. deeper soil water reservoirs) and climate conditions during the growth season. Trees at coastal sites have access to groundwater, while trees growing in high elevations mostly depend on precipitation during the growth season as water source. Conclusion: The different patterns can be attributed to the use of different water sources. The intra-annual chronology covering 30 years indicates an increasing frequency of dry-warm summers after 2007. Numéro de notice : A2019-304 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0860-9 date de publication en ligne : 29/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0860-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93237 [article]

The utility of terrestrial photogrammetry for assessment of tree volume and taper in boreal mixedwood forests / Christopher Mulverhill in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019) . - pp 76 - 83 Titre : The utility of terrestrial photogrammetry for assessment of tree volume and taper in boreal mixedwood forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christopher Mulverhill, Auteur ; Nicholas C. Coops, Auteur ; Piotr Tompalski, Auteur ; Christopher W. Bater, Auteur ; Adam R. Dick, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 76 - 83 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Abies balsamea [Termes descripteurs IGN] Alberta [Termes descripteurs IGN] allométrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] betula papyrifera var. papyrifera [Termes descripteurs IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine [Termes descripteurs IGN] diamètre des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] données dendrométriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt boréale [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] image terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes) [Termes descripteurs IGN] peuplement mélangé [Termes descripteurs IGN] photogrammétrie terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] Picea glauca [Termes descripteurs IGN] picea mariana [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus contorta [Termes descripteurs IGN] populus tremuloides [Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points [Termes descripteurs IGN] volume en bois Résumé : (auteur) Key Message: This study showed that digital terrestrial photogrammetry is able to produce accurate estimates of stem volume and diameter across a range of species and tree sizes that showed strong correspondence when compared with traditional inventory techniques. This paper demonstrates the utility of the technology for characterizing trees in complex habitats such as boreal mixedwood forests. Context: Accurate knowledge of tree stem taper and volume are key components of forest inventories to manage and study forest resources. Recent developments have seen the increasing use of ground-based point clouds, including from digital terrestrial photogrammetry (DTP), to provide accurate estimates of these key forest attributes. Aims: In this study, we evaluated the utility of DTP based on a small set of photos (12 per tree) for estimating stem volume and taper on a set of 15 trees from 6 different species (Populus tremuloides, Picea glauca, Pinus contorta latifolia, Betula papyrifera, Picea mariana, Abies balsamea) in a boreal mixedwood forest in Alberta, Canada. Methods: We constructed accurate photogrammetric point clouds and derived taper and volume from three point cloud–based methods, which were then compared with estimates from conventional, field-based measurements. All methods were evaluated for their accuracy based on field-measured taper and volume of felled trees. Results: Of the methods tested, we found that the point cloud–derived diameters in a taper curve matching approach performed the best at estimating diameters at the lowest parts of the stem ( 50% of total height). Using the field-measured DBH and height as inputs to calculate stem volume yielded the most accurate predictions; however, these were not significantly different from the best point cloud-based estimates. Conclusion: The methodology confirmed that using a small set of photographs provided accurate estimates of individual tree DBH, taper, and volume across a range of species and size gradients (10.8–40.4 cm DBH). Numéro de notice : A2019-303 Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0852-9 date de publication en ligne : 08/08/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0852-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93226 [article]

Increasing precision for French forest inventory estimates using the k-NN technique with optical and photogrammetric data and model-assisted estimators / Dinesh Babu Irulappa Pillai Vijayakumar in Remote sensing, vol 11 n° 8 (August 2019)  

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Occlusion probability in operational forest inventory field sampling with ForeStereo / Fernando Montes in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 85 n° 7 (July 2019)  

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Combining low-density LiDAR and satellite images to discriminate species in mixed Mediterranean forest / Angela Blázquez-Casado in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 76 n° 2 (June 2019)  

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Estimating forest stand density and structure using Bayesian individual tree detection, stochastic geometry, and distribution matching / Kasper Kansanen in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 152 (June 2019)  

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Bayesian calibration of a carbon balance model PREBAS using data from permanent growth experiments and national forest inventory / Francesco Minunno in Forest ecology and management, vol 440 (15 May 2019)  

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Interpreting effects of multiple, large-scale disturbances using national forest inventory data: A case study of standing dead trees in east Texas, USA / Christopher B. Edgar in Forest ecology and management, vol 437 (1 April 2019)  

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Height-diameter allometry for tree species in Tanzania mainland / Wilson Ancelm Mugasha in International journal of forestry research, vol 2019 (2019)  

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Integrating dendrochronology and geomatics to monitor natural hazards and landscape changes / Marco Ciolli in Applied geomatics, vol 11 n° 1 (March 2019)  

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Single-image photogrammetry for deriving tree architectural traits in mature forest stands: a comparison with terrestrial laser scanning / Kamil Kędra in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 76 n° 1 (March 2019)  

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How do tree mortality models from combined tree-ring and inventory data affect projections of forest succession? / Marco Vanoni in Forest ecology and management, vol 433 (15 February 2019)  

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