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Leaf area density from airborne LiDAR: Comparing sensors and resolutions in a temperate broadleaf forest ecosystem / Aaron G. Kamoske in Forest ecology and management, vol 433 (15 February 2019)
[article]
Titre : Leaf area density from airborne LiDAR: Comparing sensors and resolutions in a temperate broadleaf forest ecosystem Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Aaron G. Kamoske, Auteur ; Kyla M. Dahlin, Auteur ; Scott C. Stark, Auteur ; Shawn P. Serbin, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 364 - 375 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] densité du feuillage
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] feuillu
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] Leaf Area Index
[Termes IGN] R (langage)
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestierRésumé : (auteur) Forest processes that play an essential role in carbon sequestration, such as light use efficiency, photosynthetic capacity, and trace gas exchange, are closely tied to the three-dimensional structure of forest canopies. However, the vertical distribution of leaf traits is not uniform; leaves at varying vertical positions within the canopy are physiologically unique due to differing light and environmental conditions, which leads to higher carbon storage than if light conditions were constant throughout the canopy. Due to this within-canopy variation, three-dimensional structural traits are critical to improving our estimates of global carbon cycling and storage by Earth system models and to better understanding the effects of disturbances on carbon sequestration in forested ecosystems. In this study, we describe a reproducible and open-source methodology using the R programming language for estimating leaf area density (LAD; the total leaf area per unit of volume) from airborne LiDAR. Using this approach, we compare LAD estimates at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center in Maryland, USA, from two airborne LiDAR systems, NEON AOP and NASA G-LiHT, which differ in survey and instrument specifications, collections goals, and laser pulse densities. Furthermore, we address the impacts of the spatial scale of analysis as well as differences in canopy penetration and pulse density on LAD and leaf area index (LAI) estimates, while offering potential solutions to enhance the accuracy of these estimates. LAD estimates from airborne LiDAR can be used to describe the three-dimensional structure of forests across entire landscapes. This information can help inform forest management and conservation decisions related to the estimation of aboveground biomass and productivity, the response of forests to large-scale disturbances, the impacts of drought on forest health, the conservation of bird habitat, as well as a host of other important forest processes and responses. Numéro de notice : A2019-008 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.11.017 Date de publication en ligne : 21/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2018.11.017 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91601
in Forest ecology and management > vol 433 (15 February 2019) . - pp 364 - 375[article]Biodiversity response to forest structure and management: Comparing species richness, conservation relevant species and functional diversity as metrics in forest conservation / Chiara Lelli in Forest ecology and management, vol 432 (15 January 2019)
[article]
Titre : Biodiversity response to forest structure and management: Comparing species richness, conservation relevant species and functional diversity as metrics in forest conservation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chiara Lelli, Auteur ; Hans Henrik Bruun, Auteur ; Alessandro Chiarucci, Auteur ; Davide Donati, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 707 - 717 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation
[Termes IGN] Aves
[Termes IGN] Bryophyte
[Termes IGN] Danemark
[Termes IGN] données environnementales
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] Fagus (genre)
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] Fungi
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Termes IGN] habitat (nature)
[Termes IGN] politique de conservation (biodiversité)
[Termes IGN] préservation
[Termes IGN] protection de la biodiversité
[Termes IGN] richesse floristiqueRésumé : (auteur) We investigated the consistency between richness and trait-based diversity metrics in capturing the effects of management-related habitat factors on biodiversity. The choice of biodiversity metrics can substantially affect the evaluation of conservation tools. However, the relative sensitivity of different metrics is not well investigated, especially in a multi-taxon framework. We studied 20 beech stands comprising four management types (from intensively managed to long unmanaged stands). We analyzed how management-related environmental variables were reflected in the measure of: (i) species richness, (ii) number of conservation-relevant species (red-listed species and old-growth forest indicators) and (iii) functional diversity targeting five organism groups with different habitat requirements, i.e. vascular plants, epiphytic lichens and bryophytes, saproxylic fungi and breeding birds. Plain species richness at stand level was generally misleading, as it did not capture changes in the number of conservation relevant species with changes in management-related environmental variables. The interpretation of functional responses was most informative for the better known vascular plants, while responses were more fragmented for the other organism groups. Overall, however, functional responses were consistent with a loss of specialization and progressive simplification of species assemblages from long-unmanaged to intensively managed stands. Our findings suggest that the occurrence of conservation-relevant species is a sound and relevant metric for planning and evaluating conservation actions, especially for less studied organism groups (e.g., saproxylic fungi and epiphytes). The functional approach is promising, but presupposes the availability of databases of relevant traits. Numéro de notice : A2019-006 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.09.057 Date de publication en ligne : 11/10/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2018.09.057 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91599
in Forest ecology and management > vol 432 (15 January 2019) . - pp 707 - 717[article]Analysis and modelling of the wood density variability of the French forest species for the assessment of the forest biomass under climatic change [diaporama] / Jean-Michel Leban (2019)
Titre : Analysis and modelling of the wood density variability of the French forest species for the assessment of the forest biomass under climatic change [diaporama] Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jean-Michel Leban , Auteur ; Baptiste Kerfriden , Auteur ; Jean-Daniel Bontemps , Auteur Editeur : Paris, Orléans, Nancy, ... [France] : Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique INRA Année de publication : 2019 Projets : XyloDensMap / Leban, Jean-Michel Conférence : IUFRO 2019, 25th World Congress 29/09/2019 05/10/2019 Curitiba Brésil OA abstracts only Importance : 9 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] densité du bois
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] France (administrative)
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) There is an increasing demand on the monitoring of the forest resources, on forests statistics, and on projections of future forest resource availability especially in terms of biomass (Leban & Bontemps, 2016). We developed a new method to enrich the forest information produced by the French National French Inventory by the measurement of the wood density. This technological innovation permits the fast and reliable measurement of the wood density on unprepared increments cores collected in the forests by the NFI staff. The cores are passed through a medical Xray scanner. Since 2015, about thirty thousand cores were sampled each year. At the end of this project, in November 2019 we will have a novel data base with wood density measurements on more than one hundred thousand increment cores. We will present several preliminary results that illustrate the different ways to enrich forest information, e.g. (i) the reassessment of the total standing biomass for the main forest species and (ii) the wood density models that can be used for the simulation of the forest biomass changes at the national level for different climatic hypothesis. We will present and discuss the perspective for the analysis and the sharing of this new data base that combines at the national scale level wood density and the usual forest inventory measurements such as DBH, height, age etc. Such data base pave the avenue for a better understanding of the biomass production along different climatic and trophic gradients. Numéro de notice : C2019-072 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : FORET Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComSansActesPubliés-Unpublished DOI : sans En ligne : http://docs.gip-ecofor.org/public/B4i-LEBAN-XyloDensMap_project-Analysis_and_mod [...] Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98949 Documents numériques
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Analysis and modelling of the wood density variability ... - diaporamaAdobe Acrobat PDF Bridging the gap: toward a French MS-NFI for territories / Jean-Pierre Renaud (2019)
Titre : Bridging the gap: toward a French MS-NFI for territories Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jean-Pierre Renaud , Auteur ; Dinesh Babu Irulappa-Pillai-Vijayakumar , Auteur ; François Morneau , Auteur ; Cédric Vega , Auteur Editeur : Paris [France] : Office national des forêts ONF Année de publication : 2019 Conférence : Conference 2019, A century of national forest inventories – informing past, present and future decisions 19/05/2019 21/05/2019 Oslo Norvège programme sans actes Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] carte forestière
[Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] densité de la végétation
[Termes IGN] données auxiliaires
[Termes IGN] données de terrain
[Termes IGN] feuillu
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface de la canopée
[Termes IGN] placette d'échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] surface terrière
[Termes IGN] volume en bois
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (auteur) Introduction: National forest inventories are designed to produce statistics about forest attributes at a national to regional scales. Beyond these administrative units, the amount of points become limiting in terms of precision. In France, the establishment of regional programs for forest and wood (PRFB) require estimates at a smaller scale. The multisource inventory approaches allowed to bridge this gap (Tomppo et al. 2008). The methods rely on the combination of field plot information with auxiliary data (Kangas et al. 2018). The objective was to set up a multisource inventory workflow for the French Forest and to evaluate the gain in precision obtain at different administrative levels. Materials and methods: This research was conducted over a 7500 km2 area located in centre of France, of which 50 % is covered by forests dominated by broadleaved species. The forest area included 775 NFI plots collected during the 2009-2014 period. The auxiliary data were acquired in 2013-2014 and selected to fulfil the following criteria: Relevant, i.e. well correlated with the forest attributed under survey; Actualized Regularly for updating; Exhaustive over the whole territory; and Economical (RARE2). In this regard, we used the following data sources: Landsat images, 3D models derived from aerial photographs and a forest thematic map. We further evaluated the contribution of 3D models acquired 5 years apart in a subset area. The multisource approach relies on the non-parametric k-nearest neighbours (k-nn) approach owing to its multivariate capabilities. The k-nn was optimised for variable selection, number of neighbours (k) and distance metrics. Its performance was tested under a model-assisted framework using estimators from Mandallaz (2013) for various administrative levels. Results: Among the auxiliary variables tested, the 3D data source from aerial photographs performed best, as compared to Landsat, or forest thematic maps. The best combination of data included all sources and provide relative efficiencies (RE) varying from 2.05 for volume to 1.03 for stand density. Over the subset area, the diachronic data allow to improve the RE from 3-26 %. The diachronic data markedly improved the efficiency in estimations of forest type volumes, basal area and stand density. Similar RE were obtained for small area estimation at the scale of Canton and Municipalities. Conclusion: Our results confirmed the importance of 3D models of forest canopies and demonstrated the interest of canopy changes to improve precision of some forest attributes such as production volume and density, which are associated with fluxes. Numéro de notice : C2019-064 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : FORET Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComSansActesPubliés-Unpublished DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96975 CarDen: A software for fast measurement of wood density on increment cores by CT scanning / Philippe Jacquin in Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, vol 156 (January 2019)
[article]
Titre : CarDen: A software for fast measurement of wood density on increment cores by CT scanning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Philippe Jacquin, Auteur ; Frédéric Mothe, Auteur ; Fleur Longuetaud, Auteur ; Antoine Billard, Auteur ; Baptiste Kerfriden , Auteur ; Jean-Michel Leban , Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 606 - 617 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] anatomie du bois
[Termes IGN] arbre (flore)
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] densité du bois
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] tomographie
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Increment cores are often used in wood science for measuring wood density of trees non destructively and at large scale, for instance with the objective to assess the available biomass in a forest resource. This paper presents a software allowing to measure by X-ray computed tomography (CT) the wood density of thousands increment cores. The software is able to process 3000 cores per hour semi-automatically. Manual intervention may be required to control and eventually adjust the positioning of the cores. The software was tested on 30 trees from 13 temperate species. Two increment cores were taken from each tree: one 5 mm diameter core and one 4 mm diameter core. The obtained CT density of the cores was compared to reference data obtained by volume and mass measurement on the 5 mm cores. The reference data were used for tuning the software settings by leave-one-out cross validation method. The obtained root mean square error was below 10 kg/m3 (1.7%) for the 5 mm cores. For the 4 mm cores, the root mean square difference with the reference density of the 5 mm cores was 25 kg/m3 (4.2%). Numéro de notice : A2019-665 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.compag.2018.12.008 Date de publication en ligne : 14/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2018.12.008 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99929
in Computers and Electronics in Agriculture > vol 156 (January 2019) . - pp 606 - 617[article]Potential of Sentinel-1 data for monitoring temperate mixed forest phenology / Pierre-Louis Frison in Remote sensing, vol 10 n° 12 (December 2018)PermalinkWood density reduced while wood volume growth accelerated in Central European forests since 1870 / Hans Pretzsch in Forest ecology and management, vol 429 (1 December 2018)PermalinkCAVIAR: an R package for checking, displaying and processing wood-formation-monitoring data / Cyrille B.K. Rathgeber in Tree Physiology, vol 38 n° 8 (August 2018)PermalinkIntra-annual phenology for detecting understory plant invasion in urban forests / Kunwar K. Singh in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 142 (August 2018)PermalinkA review of the effects of forest management intensity on ecosystem services for northern European temperate forests with a focus on the UK / Louise Sing in Forestry, an international journal of forest research, vol 91 n° 2 (April 2018)PermalinkHow much does climate change threaten European forest tree species distributions? / Marcin K. Dyderski in Global change biology, vol 24 n° 3 (March 2018)PermalinkImportant LiDAR metrics for discriminating forest tree species in Central Europe / Yifang Shi in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 137 (March 2018)PermalinkPredicting temperate forest stand types using only structural profiles from discrete return airborne lidar / Melissa Fedrigo in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 136 (February 2018)PermalinkExpansion tendancielle du stock de bois dans les forêts françaises (1976–2015) [diaporama] / Jean-Daniel Bontemps (2018)PermalinkRealizing mitigation efficiency of European commercial forests by climate smart forestry / Rasoul Yousefpour in Scientific reports, vol 8 (2018)PermalinkMulti-model estimation of understorey shrub, herb and moss cover in temperate forest stands by laser scanner data / Hooman Latifi in Forestry, an international journal of forest research, vol 90 n° 4 (October 2017)PermalinkStrong gradients in forest sensitivity to climate change revealed by dynamics of forest fire cycles in the post Little Ice Age Era / Igor Drobyshev in Journal of geophysical research : Biogeosciences, vol 122 n° 10 (October 2017)PermalinkAdaptive and plastic responses of Quercus petraea populations to climate across Europe / Cuauhtémoc Saenz-Romero in Global change biology, vol 23 n° 7 (July 2017)PermalinkAn integrated airborne laser scanning approach to forest management and cultural heritage issues: a case study at Porolissum, Romania / Anamaria Roman in Annals of forest research, vol 60 n° 1 (January - June 2017)PermalinkAn unsupervised two-stage clustering approach for forest structure classification based on X-band InSAR data — A case study in complex temperate forest stands / Sahra Abdullahi in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 57 (May 2017)PermalinkEffectiveness of Natura 2000 network in Romanian Alpine Biogeographical Region: an assessment based on forest landscape connectivity / Mihaita Iulian Niculae in Annals of forest research, vol 60 n° 1 (January - June 2017)PermalinkTraitement de données LiDAR pour la modélisation d'indicateurs de biodiversité forestière / Sylvain Jourdana (2017)PermalinkTree diversity effect on dominant height in temperate forest / Patrick Vallet in Forest ecology and management, vol 381 (1 December 2016)PermalinkLand ownership affects diversity and abundance of tree microhabitats in deciduous temperate forests / Franz Johann in Forest ecology and management, vol 380 (15 november 2016)PermalinkDirect measurement of evapotranspiration from a forest using a superconducting gravimeter / Michel Van Camp in Geophysical research letters, vol 43 n° 19 (15 October 2016)PermalinkA novel computer-aided tree species identification method based on burst wind segmentation of 3D bark textures / Alice Ahlem Othmani in Machine Vision and Applications, vol 27 n° 5 (July 2016)PermalinkInvestigating the possible impact of atmospheric CO2 increase on Araucaria araucana wood density / Paulina E. Pinto in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 135 n° 2 (April 2016)PermalinkEffects of landscape design of forest reserves on Saproxylic beetle diversity / Christophe Bouget in Conservation biology, vol 30 n° 1 (February 2016)PermalinkApplication des techniques de photogrammétrie par drone à la caractérisation des ressources forestières / Jonathan Lisein (2016)PermalinkPlant community mycorrhization in temperate forests and grasslands: relations with edaphic properties and plant diversity / Maret Gerz in Journal of vegetation science, vol 27 n° 1 (January 2016)PermalinkA meta-analysis of functional group responses to forest recovery outside of the tropics / Rebecca Spake in Conservation biology, vol 29 n° 6 (December 2015)PermalinkTranspiration of four common understorey plant species according to drought intensity in temperate forests / Rémy Gobin in Annals of Forest Science, vol 72 n° 8 (December 2015)PermalinkThe spatiotemporal dynamics of forest–heathland communities over 60 years in Fontainebleau, France / Samira Mobaied in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 4 n°2 (June 2015)PermalinkLes forêts tempérées face aux conséquences du changement climatique : est-il primordial de favoriser une plus forte diversité d’arbres dans les peuplements forestiers ? / Charlotte Grossiord in Revue forestière française, Vol 67 n° 2 (mars 2015)PermalinkMontmorency (Val-d’Oise, 95) : une forêt passée au laser / Fanny Trouvé in Les nouvelles de l'archéologie, vol 139 (mars 2015)PermalinkEvaluation de dégâts de tempête à l'échelle infra-parcellaire à partir d'une image Pléiades à très haute résolution sur un massif forestier feuillu en France / Anne Jolly in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n° 209 (Janvier 2015)PermalinkMODIS-based vegetation index has sufficient sensitivity to indicate stand-level intra-seasonal climatic stress in oak and beech forests / Tomáš Hlásny in Annals of Forest Science, vol 72 n° 1 (January 2015)PermalinkDeadwood and tree microhabitat dynamics in unharvested temperate mountain mixed forests: A life-cycle approach to biodiversity monitoring / Laurent Larrieu in Forest ecology and management, vol 334 ([15/12/2014])PermalinkCross-correlation of diameter measures for the co-registration of forest inventory plots with airborne laser scanning data / Jean-Matthieu Monnet in Forests, vol 5 n° 9 (September 2014)PermalinkChampagne-Ardenne : valorisation d'une filière feuillue d'excellence / Anonyme in Forêts de France, n° 575 (jullet-août 2014)PermalinkVolume et structure des peuplements en forêt privée / Gilles Brouillet in Forêt entreprise, n° 215 (mars - avril 2014)PermalinkThe potential of the greenness and radiation (GR) model to interpret 8-day gross primary production of vegetation / Chaoyang Wu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 88 (February 2014)PermalinkCaractérisation et cartographie de la structure forestière à partir d'images satellitaires à très haute résolution spatiale / Benoit Beguet (2014)PermalinkNewly recorded Neolithic earthen long barrows in south-western Poland: unexpected discoveries, expanded perspectives, new interprétations / Agnieszka Przybył (2014)PermalinkAssessing the effect of snow/water obstructions on the measurement of tree seedlings in a large-scale temperate forest inventory / C. W. Woodall in Forestry, an international journal of forest research, vol 86 n° 4 (October 2013)PermalinkDesign and function of the European forest fire information system / Daniel McInerney in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 79 n° 10 (October 2013)PermalinkUtility of the wavelet transform for LAI estimation using hyperspectral data / Asim Banskota in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 79 n° 7 (July 2013)PermalinkLa gestion territoriale des ressources énergétiques forestières : jusqu'où le ménagement d'hier peut-il s'appliquer aujourd'hui ? / Emile Evrard in Espace géographique, vol 42 n° 2 (avril - juin 2013)PermalinkPermalinkLes approches intégratives en tant qu‘opportunités de conservation de la biodiversité forestière / Daniel Kraus (2013)Permalink