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ART-RISK 3.0, a fuzzy-based platform that combine GIS and expert assessments for conservation strategies in cultural heritage / M. Moreno in Journal of Cultural Heritage, vol 55 (May - June 2022)
[article]
Titre : ART-RISK 3.0, a fuzzy-based platform that combine GIS and expert assessments for conservation strategies in cultural heritage Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : M. Moreno, Auteur ; R. Ortiz, Auteur ; D. Cagigas-Muñiz, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 263 - 276 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] analyse des risques
[Termes IGN] conservation du patrimoine
[Termes IGN] église
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] gelée
[Termes IGN] Inférence floue
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] intelligence artificielle
[Termes IGN] logique floue
[Termes IGN] monument historique
[Termes IGN] patrimoine culturel
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] température de l'airRésumé : (auteur) Heritage preservation poses numerous difficulties, especially in emergency situations or during budget cuts. In these contexts, having tools that facilitate efficient and rapid management of hazards-vulnerabilities is a priority for the preventive conservation and triage of cultural assets. This paper presents the first (to the authors' knowledge) free and public availability Artificial Intelligence platform designed for conservation strategies in cultural heritage. Art-Risk 3.0 is a platform designed as a fuzzy-logic inference system that combines information from geographical information system maps with expert assessments, in order to identify the contextual threat level and the degree of vulnerability that heritage buildings present. Thanks to the possibilities that the geographic information system offers, 12 Spanish churches (11th - 16th centuries) were analyzed. The artificial intelligence platform developed makes it possible to analyze the index of hazard, vulnerability and functionality, classify buildings according to the risk in order to do a sustainable use of budgets through the rational management of preventive conservation. The data stored in the system allows identify the danger due to geotechnics, precipitation, torrential downpour, thermal oscillation, frost, earthquake and flooding. Through the use of fuzzy logic, the tool interrelates environmental conditions with 14 other variables related to structural risks and the vulnerability of buildings, which are evaluated through bibliographic search and review of photographic images. The geographic information system has identified torrential rains and thermal oscillations as the environmental threats that mostly impact heritage buildings in Spain. The results obtained highlight the Church of Santiago de Jesús as the most vulnerable building due to a lack of preventive conservation programs. These results, consistent with the inclusion of this monument on the list of heritage at risk defined by Hispania Nostra, corroborate the functionality of the model. Numéro de notice : A2022-472 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.culher.2022.03.012 Date de publication en ligne : 14/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2022.03.012 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100818
in Journal of Cultural Heritage > vol 55 (May - June 2022) . - pp 263 - 276[article]Effects of climate and drought on stem diameter growth of urban tree species / Vjosa Dervishi in Forests, vol 13 n° 5 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : Effects of climate and drought on stem diameter growth of urban tree species Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Vjosa Dervishi, Auteur ; Werner Poschenrieder, Auteur ; Thomas Rötzer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 641 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Aesculus hippocastanum
[Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] arbre urbain
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] Paris (75)
[Termes IGN] Platanus ×hispanica
[Termes IGN] Quercus nigra
[Termes IGN] Quercus pedunculata
[Termes IGN] Robinia pseudoacacia
[Termes IGN] sécheresse
[Termes IGN] Tilia cordata
[Termes IGN] zone urbaine
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Urbanization and climate change are two inevitable megatrends of this century. Knowledge about the growth responses of urban trees to climate is of utmost importance towards future management of green infrastructure with the aim of a sustainable provision of the environmental ecosystem services. Using tree-ring records, this study analyzed growth response to climate by stem diameter at breast height (DBH) of 1178 trees in seven large cities worldwide, including Aesculus hippocastanum L. in Munich; Platanus × hispanica Münchh. in Paris; Quercus nigra L. in Houston; Quercus robur L. in Cape Town; Robinia pseudoacacia L. in Santiago de Chile, Munich, and Würzburg; and Tilia cordata Mill. in Berlin, Munich, and Würzburg. Climate was characterized following the de Martonne aridity index (DMI). Overall, trees showed an 8.3% lower DBH under arid than humid climate at the age of 100. Drought-tolerant tree species were overall not affected by climate. However, R. pseudoacacia showed a lower diameter when growing in semi-dry than humid climate. In contrast, drought-sensitive tree species were negatively affected by arid climate. Moreover, the effect of drought years on annual diameter increment was assessed. P. × hispanica and R. pseudoacacia appeared as the most drought-resistant species. The highest sensitivity to drought was detected in T. cordata and Q. robur. A. hippocastanum and Q. nigra showed a lower diameter growth during drought events, followed by a fast recovery. This study’s findings may contribute to a better understanding of urban tree growth reactions to climate, aiming for sustainable planning and management of urban trees. Numéro de notice : A2022-348 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f13050641 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f13050641 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100534
in Forests > vol 13 n° 5 (May 2022) . - n° 641[article]Framework for automatic coral reef extraction using Sentinel-2 image time series / Qizhi Zhang in Marine geodesy, vol 45 n° 3 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : Framework for automatic coral reef extraction using Sentinel-2 image time series Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qizhi Zhang, Auteur ; Jian Zhang, Auteur ; Liang Cheng, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 195 - 231 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] filtrage de points
[Termes IGN] filtrage spatiotemporel
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] mesure de similitude
[Termes IGN] nébulosité
[Termes IGN] récif corallien
[Termes IGN] série temporelleRésumé : (auteur) Using supervised and unsupervised classification on a single image to extract coral reef extent results in missing data and wrong extraction results. To improve the accuracy of coral reef extraction, this study proposes a novel technical framework for automatic coral reef extraction based on an image filtering strategy and spatiotemporal similarity measurements of pixel-level Sentinel-2 image time series. This method was applied to the Anda Reef, Daxian Reef, and Nanhua Reef, China, using 1464 Sentinel-2 images obtained from 2015–2020. Sentinel-2 images were automatically selected considering space, time, cloud cover, and image entropy after atmospheric correction. With the binary classification measurement standard using the digitization coral reef results of the Sentinel-2 images as the true value, the time series established by the modified normalized difference water index demonstrated high robustness and accuracy. Analyzing the time series curves of the coral reef and deep water verified that the spatiotemporal similarity measurement of this framework can stably extract the boundaries of the coral reef. Numéro de notice : A2022-353 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/01490419.2022.2051648 Date de publication en ligne : 28/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2022.2051648 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100550
in Marine geodesy > vol 45 n° 3 (May 2022) . - pp 195 - 231[article]Modeling gravimetric signatures of third-degree ocean tides and their detection in superconducting gravimeter records / Roman Sulzbach in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 5 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : Modeling gravimetric signatures of third-degree ocean tides and their detection in superconducting gravimeter records Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Roman Sulzbach, Auteur ; Hartmut Wziontek, Auteur ; Michael Hart-Davis, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 35 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] données marégraphiques
[Termes IGN] gravimètre supraconducteur
[Termes IGN] levé gravimétrique
[Termes IGN] marée océanique
[Termes IGN] montée du niveau de la mer
[Termes IGN] simulation hydrodynamique
[Termes IGN] surcharge océaniqueRésumé : (auteur) We employ the barotropic, data-unconstrained ocean tide model TiME to derive an atlas for degree-3 tidal constituents including monthly to terdiurnal tidal species. The model is optimized with respect to the tide gauge data set TICON-td that is extended to include the respective tidal constituents of diurnal and higher frequencies. The tide gauge validation shows a root-mean-square (RMS) deviation of 0.9–1.3 mm for the individual species. We further model the load tide-induced gravimetric signals by two means (1) a global load Love number approach and (2) evaluating Greens-integrals at 16 selected locations of superconducting gravimeters. The RMS deviation between the amplitudes derived using both methods is below 0.5 nGal (1 nGal =0.01nms2) when excluding near-coastal gravimeters. Utilizing ETERNA-x, a recently upgraded and reworked tidal analysis software, we additionally derive degree-3 gravimetric tidal constituents for these stations, based on a hypothesis-free wave grouping approach. We demonstrate that this analysis is feasible, yielding amplitude predictions of only a few 10 nGal, and that it agrees with the modeled constituents on a level of 63–80% of the mean signal amplitude. Larger deviations are only found for lowest amplitude signals, near-coastal stations, or shorter and noisier data sets. Numéro de notice : A2022-299 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01609-w Date de publication en ligne : 30/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01609-w Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100511
in Journal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 5 (May 2022) . - n° 35[article]A novel ionospheric mapping function modeling at regional scale using empirical orthogonal functions and GNSS data / Peng Chen in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 5 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : A novel ionospheric mapping function modeling at regional scale using empirical orthogonal functions and GNSS data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Peng Chen, Auteur ; Rong Wang, Auteur ; Zhihao Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 34 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] décomposition en fonctions orthogonales empiriques
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] ionosphère
[Termes IGN] modèle ionosphérique
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] teneur totale en électrons
[Termes IGN] teneur verticale totale en électronsRésumé : (auteur) The ionospheric mapping function (MF) converts the line-of-sight slant total electron content (STEC) into the vertical total electron content (VTEC) and vice versa, and it is an important function in the creation and use of ionospheric models. Most of the existing MFs are only related to satellite elevation angle, the accuracy is low, and it is necessary to establish a MF with higher accuracy. Therefore, this paper considers the differences of MF for different local time (LT) and DOY (day of year), and uses the Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) STEC observation data from International GNSS Service (IGS) tracking stations in the northern hemisphere mid-latitude region in 2016–2020 to establish a novel MF model. First, we retrieve the mapping coefficient αh for different LT and DOY, where the results show significant correlation with LT and DOY, and other periodic variations. Then, we use the empirical orthogonal functions (EOF) to decompose the time series, and the first four order EOF components can describe 98.31% of the total variability. Finally, the periodic function is used to fit the time series of EOF, and a small number of model coefficients are obtained. This work employs the differential STEC of 28 IGS tracking stations in the mid-latitudes of the northern hemisphere in 2020 to verify the accuracy of the new MF and compare it with the widely used modified single-layer model (MSLM) MF. The results show that the accuracy of the new MF is higher than the existing MSLM MF when using JPLG (Jet Propulsion Laboratory’s final Global Ionospheric Maps) to convert VTEC to STEC. Compared with MSLM MF, the RMS of the new MF is reduced by 0.24 TECU on average, and the maximum reduction is close to 0.4 TECU (~ 25%). Among the 28 tracking stations that participated in the verification, the new MF is better than MSLM MF on most days, with 7 stations reaching 100% and 20 stations exceeding 95%. For nearly 60% of the days in 2020, the accuracy of the new MF for all tracking stations is better than that of MSLM MF. Numéro de notice : A2022-340 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01624-x Date de publication en ligne : 30/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01624-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100512
in Journal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 5 (May 2022) . - n° 34[article]Plastic waste cleanup priorities to reduce marine pollution: A spatiotemporal analysis for Accra and Lagos with satellite data / Susmita Dasgupta in Science of the total environment, vol 839 (May 2022)PermalinkThe role of blue green infrastructure in the urban thermal environment across seasons and local climate zones in East Africa / Xueqin Li in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 80 (May 2022)PermalinkAn improved vertical correction method for the inter-comparison and inter-validation of Integrated Water Vapour measurements [under review] / Olivier Bock in Atmospheric measurement techniques, vol 15 n° 19 ([01/04/2022])PermalinkAssessing surface drainage conditions at the street and neighborhood scale: A computer vision and flow direction method applied to lidar data / Cheng-Chun Lee in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 93 (April 2022)PermalinkAssessment of land suitability potentials for winter wheat cultivation by using a multi criteria decision Support-Geographic information system (MCDS-GIS) approach in Al-Yarmouk Basin (Syria) / Safwan Mohammed in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 6 ([01/04/2022])PermalinkAssessment of RTK quadcopter and structure-from-motion photogrammetry for fine-scale monitoring of coastal topographic complexity / Stéphane Bertin in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 7 (April-1 2022)PermalinkLa bathymétrie ancienne au service de l’étude de tsunamis inexpliqués : le cas du pertuis d’Antioche (1785, 1875, 1882) / Helen Mair Rawsthorne in Norois, n° 263 (avril - juin 2022)PermalinkCharacterizing stream morphological features important for fish habitat using airborne laser scanning data / Spencer Dakin Kuiper in Remote sensing of environment, vol 272 (April 2022)PermalinkCoastal observation of sea surface tide and wave height using opportunity signal from Beidou GEO satellites: analysis and evaluation / Feng Wang in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 4 (April 2022)PermalinkDetecting and mapping drought severity using multi-temporal Landsat data in the uMsinga region of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa / Shenelle Lottering in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 6 ([01/04/2022])PermalinkDetecting land use and land cover change on Barbuda before and after the Hurricane Irma with respect to potential land grabbing: A combined volunteered geographic information and multi sensor approach / Andreas Rienow in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 108 (April 2022)PermalinkDetermination of building flood risk maps from LiDAR mobile mapping data / Yu Feng in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 93 (April 2022)PermalinkDirect photogrammetry with multispectral imagery for UAV-based snow depth estimation / Kathrin Maier in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 186 (April 2022)PermalinkDrought impacts in forest canopy and deciduous tree saplings in Central European forests / Mirela Beloiu in Forest ecology and management, vol 509 (April-1 2022)PermalinkEffect of climate change on the growth of tree species: Dendroclimatological analysis / Archana Gauli in Forests, vol 13 n° 4 (April 2022)PermalinkEstimation and testing of linkages between forest structure and rainfall interception characteristics of a Robinia pseudoacacia plantation on China’s Loess Plateau / Changkun Ma in Journal of Forestry Research, vol 33 n° 2 (April 2022)PermalinkFertilization modifies forest stand growth but not stand density: consequences for modelling stand dynamics in a changing climate / Hans Pretzsch in Forestry, an international journal of forest research, vol 95 n° 2 (April 2022)PermalinkFlood mapping using multi-temporal Sentinel-1 SAR images: A case study—Inaouene watershed from Northeast of Morocco / Brahim Benzougagh in Iranian Journal of Science and Technology - Transactions of Civil Engineering, vol 46 n° 2 (April 2022)PermalinkImproving the (re-)convergence of multi-GNSS real-time precise point positioning through regional between-satellite single-differenced ionospheric augmentation / Ahao Wang in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 2 (April 2022)PermalinkNatural disturbances risks in European boreal and temperate forests and their links to climate change : A review of modelling approaches / Joyce Machado Nunes Romeiro in Forest ecology and management, vol 509 (April-1 2022)Permalink