Centre dedocumentation
scientifique

On the relation of GNSS phase center offsets and the terrestrial reference frame scale: a semi-analytical analysis / Oliver Montenbruck in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 11 (November 2022)  

Public [article]  inJournal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 11 (November 2022) . - n° 90 Titre : On the relation of GNSS phase center offsets and the terrestrial reference frame scale: a semi-analytical analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Oliver Montenbruck, Auteur ; Peter Steigenberger, Auteur ; Arturo Villiger, Auteur ; Paul Rebischung , Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 90 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale [Termes IGN] antenne GNSS [Termes IGN] centre de phase [Termes IGN] décalage d'horloge [Termes IGN] hauteur (coordonnée) [Termes IGN] International Terrestrial Reference Frame [Termes IGN] orbitographie [Termes IGN] phase [Termes IGN] positionnement par GNSS [Termes IGN] retard troposphérique zénithal [Termes IGN] station GNSS Résumé : (auteur) Phase center offsets (PCOs) of global navigation satellites systems (GNSS) transmit antennas along the boresight axis introduce line-of-sight-dependent range changes in the modeling of GNSS observations that are strongly correlated with the estimated station heights. As a consequence, changes in the adopted PCOs impact the scale of GNSS-based realizations of the terrestrial reference frame (TRF). Vice versa, changes in the adopted TRF scale require corrections to the GNSS transmit antenna PCOs for consistent observation modeling. Early studies have determined an approximate value of α=−0.050 for the ratio of station height changes and satellite PCO changes in GPS orbit determination and phase center adjustment. However, this is mainly an empirical value and limited information is available on the actual PCO-scale relation and how it is influenced by other factors. In view of the recurring need to adjust the IGS antenna models to new ITRF scales, a semi-analytical model is developed to determine values of α for the four current GNSSs from first principles without a need for actual network data processing. Given the close coupling of satellite boresight angle and station zenith angle, satellite PCO changes are essentially compensated by a combination of station height, zenith troposphere delay, and receiver clock offset. As such, the value of α depends not only on the orbital altitude of the considered GNSS but also on the elevation-dependent distribution of GNSS observations and their weighting, as well as the elevation mask angle and the tropospheric mapping function. Based on the model, representative values of αGPS=−0.051, αGLO=−0.055, αGAL=−0.041, and αBDS-3=−0.046 are derived for GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and BeiDou-3 at a 10∘ elevation cutoff angle. These values may vary by Δα≈0.003 depending on the specific model assumptions and data processing parameters in a precise orbit determination or precise point positioning. Likewise changes of about ±0.003 can be observed when varying the cutoff angle between 5∘ and 15∘. Numéro de notice : A2022-836 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01678-x Date de publication en ligne : 09/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01678-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102033 [article]

Using converted WW1 Army Grid Referencing Systems to identify locations where Australian soldiers fell Europe / Rodney Deakin in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 3 (November 2022)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of cartography > vol 8 n° 3 (November 2022) . - pp 308 - 325 Titre : Using converted WW1 Army Grid Referencing Systems to identify locations where Australian soldiers fell Europe Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rodney Deakin, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 308 - 325 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Projections [Termes IGN] Australie [Termes IGN] carte ancienne [Termes IGN] carte militaire [Termes IGN] carte topographique [Termes IGN] coordonnées géographiques [Termes IGN] Europe (géographie politique) [Termes IGN] Google Maps [Termes IGN] grille [Termes IGN] guerre [Termes IGN] projection conforme [Termes IGN] projection Universal Transverse Mercator [Termes IGN] transformation de coordonnées [Termes IGN] vingtième siècle Résumé : (auteur) Topographic maps (1:40,000) used by the British Army on the Western Front in World War 1 had a five-part Grid Reference System consisting of: (1) Map Number; (2) Letter-Square – 24 letter squaresA to X on each map; (3) Number-Square – 36 (and sometimes 30) 1000-yard squares in each letter square; (4) Minor-Square – four 500-yard squares denoted a, b, c, d in each number square; (5) Small-Square – 10 × 10 = 100 small-squares in a minor-square. Letter and number grid Woesten references (e.g. X: 28.A.6.b.73) cannot be used by modern GPS navigation devices that require geographical coordinates (latitude and longitude) or current map grid coordinates. This paper provides the background behind this project and demonstrates a method of transforming WW1 grid references to Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) grid coordinates using Google Maps to obtain geographical coordinates, Geographic to UTM grid conversion and a 2D Conformal transformation. As well, it provides a ‘snapshot’ of practical methods that were used to develop a software package that would allow amateur military historians to convert the WW1 Grid Reference System to contemporary coordinates. Numéro de notice : A2022-748 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/23729333.2021.1877890 Date de publication en ligne : 13/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2021.1877890 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101734 [article]

Multi‑constellation GNSS interferometric reflectometry for the correction of long-term snow height retrieval on sloping topography / Wei Zhou in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022)  

Public [article]  inGPS solutions > vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022) . - n° 140 Titre : Multi‑constellation GNSS interferometric reflectometry for the correction of long-term snow height retrieval on sloping topography Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wei Zhou, Auteur ; Liangke Huang, Auteur ; Bing Ji, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 140 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] hauteur (coordonnée) [Termes IGN] manteau neigeux [Termes IGN] pente [Termes IGN] Ransac (algorithme) [Termes IGN] rapport signal sur bruit [Termes IGN] réflectométrie par GNSS [Termes IGN] signal GNSS [Termes IGN] système de référence altimétrique [Termes IGN] topographie locale [Termes IGN] transformation en ondelettes [Termes IGN] valeur aberrante [Vedettes matières IGN] Altimétrie Résumé : (auteur) Snow is a key parameter for global climate and hydrological systems. Global Navigation Satellite System interferometric reflectometry (GNSS-IR) has been applied to accurately monitor snow height (SH) with low cost and high temporal–spatial resolution. We proposed an improved GNSS-IR method using detrended signal-to-noise ratio (δSNR) arcs corresponding to multipath reflection tracks with different azimuths. After using wavelet decomposition and random sample consensus, noise with various frequencies for SNR arcs and outliers of reflector height (RH) estimations have been sequentially mitigated to enhance the availability of the proposed method. Thus, a height datum based on the ground RHs retrieved from multi-GNSS SNR data is established to compensate for the influence of topography variation with different azimuths in SH retrieval. The approximately 3-month δSNR datasets collected from three stations deployed on sloping topography were used to retrieve SH and compared with the existing method and in situ measurements. The results show that the root mean square errors of the retrievals derived from the proposed method for the three sites are between 4 and 8 cm, and the corresponding correlation surpasses 0.95 when compared to the reference SH datasets. Additionally, we compare the performance of a retrieval with the existing GNSS-IR Web App, and it shows an improvement in RMSE of about 7 cm. Furthermore, because topography variation has been considered, the average correction of SH retrievals is between 2 and 4 cm. The solution with the proposed method helps develop the applications of the GNSS-IR technique on complex topography. Numéro de notice : A2022-712 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10291-022-01333-0 Date de publication en ligne : 15/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-022-01333-0 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101590 [article]

Comparing Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 top of atmosphere and surface reflectance in high latitude regions: case study in Alaska / Jiang Chen in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 20 ([20/09/2022])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 37 n° 20 [20/09/2022] . - pp 6052 - 6071 Titre : Comparing Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 top of atmosphere and surface reflectance in high latitude regions: case study in Alaska Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiang Chen, Auteur ; Weining Zhu, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 6052 - 6071 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] Alaska (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine [Termes IGN] image Landsat-8 [Termes IGN] image proche infrarouge [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] latitude [Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes IGN] observation de la Terre [Termes IGN] réflectance de surface Résumé : (auteur) Combining Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 images is an effective approach to obtain high spatiotemporal resolution data for Earth observation and remote sensing modeling. The differences between Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 products, such as the reflectance at the top of atmosphere (TOA) and land surface, should be compared and evaluated to make sure they are spectrally consistent. Their consistency has been evaluated and the differences have been empirically corrected at mid-low latitudes, but in high latitude areas with a higher solar zenith angle (SZA), the similar work has not been explored. In this study, Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 TOA and surface reflectance in Alaska as well as some surface parameters, such as the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and normalized difference snow index (NDSI), were compared using the massive data distributed on Google earth engine (GEE) online platform, and their consistency was evaluated and the uncertainty was analyzed. Some empirical models were suggested to convert Sentinel-2 products to be consistent with Landsat-8 products at all bands. The results show that TOA reflectance is more consistent than surface reflectance in Alaska. This study suggests that the consistency between Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 at high latitudes should be paid more attention because their consistency is lower than that at mid-low latitudes. Numéro de notice : A2022-717 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2021.1924295 Date de publication en ligne : 17/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2021.1924295 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101642 [article]

Estimation of swell height using spaceborne GNSS-R data from eight CYGNSS satellites / Yanli Zheng in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 18 (September-2 2022)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 14 n° 18 (September-2 2022) . - n° 4640 Titre : Estimation of swell height using spaceborne GNSS-R data from eight CYGNSS satellites Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yanli Zheng, Auteur ; Fu Zheng, Auteur ; Cheng Yang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 4640 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale [Termes IGN] données GLONASS [Termes IGN] données GPS [Termes IGN] double différence [Termes IGN] latitude [Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis [Termes IGN] positionnement statique [Termes IGN] retard troposphérique zénithal [Termes IGN] temps de convergence Résumé : (auteur) The orbital inclination angle of the GLONASS constellation is about 10° larger than that of GPS, Galileo, and BDS. Theoretically, the higher orbital inclination angle could provide better observation geometry in high latitude regions. A wealth of research has investigated the positioning accuracy of GLONASS and its impact on multi-GNSS, but rarely considered the contribution of the GLONASS constellation’s large orbit inclination angle. The performance of GLONASS in different latitude regions is evaluated in both stand-alone mode and integration with GPS in this paper. The performance of GPS is also presented for comparison. Three international GNSS service (IGS) networks located in high, middle, and low latitudes are selected for the current study. Multi-GNSS data between January 2021 and June 2021 are used for the assessment. The data quality check shows that the GLONASS data integrity is significantly lower than that of GPS. The constellation visibility analysis indicates that GLONASS has a much better elevation distribution than GPS in high latitude regions. Both daily double-difference network solutions and daily static Precise Point Positioning (PPP) solutions are evaluated. The statistical analysis of coordinate estimates indicates that, in high latitude regions, GLONASS has a comparable or even better accuracy than that of GPS, and GPS+GLONASS presents the best estimate accuracy; in middle latitude regions, GPS stand-alone constellation provides the best positioning accuracy; in low latitude regions, GLONASS offers the worst accuracy, but the positioning accuracy of GPS+GLONASS is better than that of GPS. The tropospheric estimates of GLONASS do not present a resemblance regional advantage as coordinate estimates, which is worse than that of GPS in all three networks. The PPP processing with combined GPS and GLONASS observations reduces the convergence time and improves the accuracy of tropospheric estimates in all three networks. Numéro de notice : A2022-770 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs14184640 Date de publication en ligne : 16/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184640 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101796 [article]

Accuracy of GNSS RTK/NRTK height difference measurement / Robert Krzyzek in Applied geomatics, vol 14 n° 3 (September 2022)  

Permalink

The RTM harmonic correction revisited / R. Klees in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 6 (June 2022)  

Permalink

Challenges related to the determination of altitudes of mountain peaks presented on cartographic sources / Katarzyna Chwedczuk in Geodetski vestnik, vol 66 n° 1 (March 2022)  

Permalink

Partitions of normalised multiple regression equations for datum transformations / Andrew Carey Ruffhead in Boletim de Ciências Geodésicas, vol 28 n° 1 ([01/03/2022])  

Permalink

A parameterization of the cloud scattering polarization signal derived from GPM observations for microwave fast radative transfer models / Victoria Sol Galligani in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 11 (November 2021)  

Permalink

Fiducial reference systems for time and coordinates in satellite altimetry / Stelios Mertikas in Advances in space research, vol 68 n° 2 (15 July 2021)  

Permalink

La nouvelle grille de conversion altimétrique RAF18b / François L'écu in XYZ, n° 167 (juin 2021)

Permalink

Bias in least-squares adjustment of implicit functional models / Michael Lösler in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 378 (May 2021)  

Permalink

Refinement of interferometric SAR parameters using digital terrain model as an external reference / Jyunpei Uemoto in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 175 (May 2021)  

Permalink

Validating geoid models with marine GNSS measurements, sea surface models, and additional gravity observations in the Gulf of Finland / Timo Saari in Marine geodesy, vol 44 n° 3 (May 2021)  

Permalink