Descripteur
Termes descripteurs IGN > sciences naturelles > physique > traitement d'image > photogrammétrie > photogrammétrie numérique > modèle numérique de surface
modèle numérique de surfaceSynonyme(s)modèle numérique d'élévation ;modèle numérique d'altitude ;MNE ;MNA ;DEM MNSVoir aussi |


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An integrated method for DEM simplification with terrain structural features and smooth morphology preserved / Wenhao Yu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021)
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Titre : An integrated method for DEM simplification with terrain structural features and smooth morphology preserved Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wenhao Yu, Auteur ; Yifan Zhang, Auteur ; Tinghua Ai, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 273 - 295 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] algorithme de lissage
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse structurelle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] arête
[Termes descripteurs IGN] carte géomorphologique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] filtrage statistique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] ligne caractéristique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] limite de terrain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes descripteurs IGN] visualisation multiéchelleRésumé : (auteur) As a key focus of cartography and terrain analysis, the simplification of a digital elevation model (DEM) is used to preserve the pattern features of the terrain surface while suppressing its details over multiple scales. Statistical filtering and structural analysis methods are commonly used for this process. The structural analysis method performs well in identifying terrain structural edges, while it tends to discard the smooth morphology of a terrain surface. In addition, the filter that aims to reduce noise on a surface may over-smooth the terrain structural edges. Therefore, to preserve both the terrain structural edges and smooth morphology, we propose to combine the techniques of statistical filtering and structural analysis. Specifically, all the critical elevation points and structural edges are first detected from the DEM surface by using the structural analysis method. Then, the iterative guided normal filter is used to smooth the generalized DEM with the guidance of the structure of the original surface. After this process, the terrain structure is retained in the smooth surface of the DEM. The experimental results with a real-world dataset show that our method can inherit the merits of both structural analysis and statistical filter in preserving terrain features for multi-scale DEM representations. Numéro de notice : A2021-038 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1772479 date de publication en ligne : 29/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1772479 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96747
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021) . - pp 273 - 295[article]Uncertainties and errors in algorithms for elevation gradients / Dong Shi in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021)
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Titre : Uncertainties and errors in algorithms for elevation gradients Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dong Shi, Auteur ; Qinke Yang, Auteur ; Qifeng Zhu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 296 - 320 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur
[Termes descripteurs IGN] filtrage du bruit
[Termes descripteurs IGN] fonction harmonique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] gradient d'altitude
[Termes descripteurs IGN] gradient de pente
[Termes descripteurs IGN] incertitude géométrique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de terrainRésumé : (auteur) Elevation gradients are primary components of slope and aspect. Significant concerns remain when computing gradients if noise (perturbing non-DEM data) is present. There is still a need to find ways to balance accuracy of the gradient and stability to noise for specific types of DEM. In this study, six algorithms are compared using four DEMs and analyzed for stability to base level DEM noise and added random noise. Theoretical stability and accuracy of the formulae are analyzed using harmonic (frequency or spatial scale) response. The results provide a basis to determine the most appropriate algorithm for different situations. They show that: (1) the set (Evans-Young (EY), Sharpnack (Sp), Sobel (Sb)) has a better stability to noise ratio than the set (Zevenbergen (Z), Florinsky (F), Horn (H)). EY has the smoothest surface and the highest stability to noise ratio. If stability is the primary measure in mid-frequencies, EY is a good choice. (2) Sb is good because of its accuracy in mid to high frequencies. Out to the highest frequencies, Sb is the best. (3) F has potential but should not be used with very high-frequency noise. (4) H and Z should not be used when there is substantial noise. Numéro de notice : A2021-039 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1766047 date de publication en ligne : 14/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1766047 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96748
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021) . - pp 296 - 320[article]Automated detection of lineaments express geological linear features of a tropical region using topographic fabric grain algorithm and the SRTM DEM / Samy Ismail Elmahdy in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 1 ([01/01/2021])
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Titre : Automated detection of lineaments express geological linear features of a tropical region using topographic fabric grain algorithm and the SRTM DEM Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Samy Ismail Elmahdy, Auteur ; Mohamed Mostafa Mohamed, Auteur ; Tarig A Ali, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 76 - 95 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes descripteurs IGN] carte géologique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] linéament
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Malaisie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] milieu tropical
[Termes descripteurs IGN] MNS SRTM
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes descripteurs IGN] structure géologiqueRésumé : (Auteur) The availability of the large volume of remote sensing data has allowed for the developing of several automated algorithms for detecting linear geological features and more reliable analysis. However, most of the algorithms focus on edge detection and tone change on a satellite image, which represents all geological and non-geological features. In this study, a topographic fabric algorithm, which calculates the slope and aspect at each point in a DEM, is applied for automatically geological linear features mapping in Bau Goldfield, Malaysia using the new version of the Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission (SRTM) DEM. A series of topographic fabric input parameters was tested using different combinations of input values in order to decide the optimal parameters that provided the suitable detection parameters, best fit and the highest accuracy. Comparison with the geological map demonstrated that the tested parameters made the algorithm able to automatically detect geological structures. Numéro de notice : A2021-052 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1594393 date de publication en ligne : 29/05/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1594393 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96776
in Geocarto international > vol 36 n° 1 [01/01/2021] . - pp 76 - 95[article]Elevation models for reproducible evaluation of terrain representation / Patrick Kennelly in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 48 n° 1 (January 2021)
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Titre : Elevation models for reproducible evaluation of terrain representation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Patrick Kennelly, Auteur ; Tom Patterson, Auteur ; Bernhard Jenny, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 63 - 77 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] altitude
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données multiéchelles
[Termes descripteurs IGN] figuré du terrain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes descripteurs IGN] réalité de terrain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] relief
[Termes descripteurs IGN] représentation du relief
[Termes descripteurs IGN] reproductibilité
[Termes descripteurs IGN] visualisation de donnéesRésumé : (auteur) This paper proposes elevation models to promote, evaluate, and compare various terrain representation techniques. Our goal is to increase the reproducibility of terrain rendering algorithms and techniques across different scales and landscapes. We introduce elevation models of varying terrain types, available to the user at no cost, with minimal common data imperfections such as missing data values, resampling artifacts, and seams. Three multiscale elevation models are available, each consisting of a set of elevation grids, centered on the same geographic location, with increasing cell sizes and spatial extents. We also propose a collection of single-scale elevation models of archetypal landforms including folded ridges, a braided riverbed, active and stabilized sand dunes, and a volcanic caldera. An inventory of 78 publications with a total of 155 renderings illustrating terrain visualization techniques guided the selection of landform types in the elevation models. The benefits of using the proposed elevation models include straightforward comparison of terrain representation methods across different publications and better documentation of the source data, which increases the reproducibility of terrain representations. Numéro de notice : A2021-719 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2020.1830856 date de publication en ligne : 04/11/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2020.1830856 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96459
in Cartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 48 n° 1 (January 2021) . - pp 63 - 77[article]Geomorphic analysis of Xiadian buried fault zone in Eastern Beijing plain based on SPOT image and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) data / Yanping Wang in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 12 n° 1 (2021)
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Titre : Geomorphic analysis of Xiadian buried fault zone in Eastern Beijing plain based on SPOT image and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yanping Wang, Auteur ; Pinliang Dong, Auteur ; Yueqin Zhu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 261 - 278 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes descripteurs IGN] auscultation topographique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données de terrain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] faille géologique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] géomorphologie locale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image SPOT 5
[Termes descripteurs IGN] MNS SRTM
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Pékin (Chine)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau de drainage
[Termes descripteurs IGN] zone à risqueRésumé : (auteur) This study presents geomorphic analysis of Xiadian buried fault in eastern Beijing plain (China), based on the analysis of a Satellite Pour l’Observation de la Terre (SPOT-5) image, a high-resolution digital elevation model (DEM) derived from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system, SRTM DEM and field investigation. Interpretations of the SPOT-5 image show that the pits always distribute between fault scarp segments or shallow grooves. The geomorphic features near the fault show echelon arrangements caused by dextral strike-slip activities of the fault. Based on this, the characteristics of stress field in this area have been clearly inferred. At centimeter-level accuracy, UAV-derived DEM profiles can clearly show micro tectonic landforms such as fault scarps, shallow grooves, steep slopes, and pits. Combined with previous research and field measurements, the evolution rates in length and height of the fault scarps are analysed. Furthermore, the deflection analysis of the drainage system also shows the characteristics of the continuous strike slip activity of the Xiadian fault. The study can provide valuable insight into geomorphic analysis of buried and semi-buried active faults in plain areas with increasingly frequent human activities. Numéro de notice : A2021-108 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/19475705.2020.1870168 date de publication en ligne : 19/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2020.1870168 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96905
in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk > vol 12 n° 1 (2021) . - pp 261 - 278[article]Georeferencing with self-calibration for airborne full-waveform Lidar data using digital elevation model / Qinghua Li in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 1 (January 2021)
PermalinkStructure-from-motion-derived digital surface models from historical aerial photographs: A new 3D application for coastal dune monitoring / Edoardo Grottoli in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 1 (January 2021)
PermalinkApplication of various strategies and methodologies for landslide susceptibility maps on a basin scale: the case study of Val Tartano, Italy / Vasil Yordanov in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 4 (December 2020)
PermalinkAutomatic building footprint extraction from UAV images using neural networks / Zoran Kokeza in Geodetski vestnik, vol 64 n° 4 (December 2020 - February 2021)
PermalinkBuilding change detection using a shape context similarity model for LiDAR data / Xuzhe Lyu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 11 (November 2020)
PermalinkCombination of Landsat 8 OLI and Sentinel-1 SAR time-series data for mapping paddy fields in parts of West and Central Java provinces, Indonesia / Sanjiwana Arjasakusuma in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 11 (November 2020)
PermalinkMacrozonation of seismic transient and permanent ground deformation of Iran / Saeideh Farahani in Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, vol 20 n° 11 (November 2020)
PermalinkTopographic connection method for automated mapping of landslide inventories, study case: semi urban sub-basin from Monterrey, Northeast of México / Nelly L. Ramirez Serrato in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 15 ([01/11/2020])
PermalinkComparing features of single and multi-photon lidar in boreal forests / Xiaowei Yu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 168 (October 2020)
PermalinkGEBCO Gridded Bathymetric Datasets for mapping Japan Trench geomorphology by means of GMT scripting toolset / Polina Lemenkova in Geodesy and cartography, vol 46 n° 3 (October 2020)
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