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Accès à l'information : expérimentation d'un nouvel outil / Benoit Chanavas in Info DFCI, n° 59 (décembre 2007)
[article]
Titre : Accès à l'information : expérimentation d'un nouvel outil Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Benoit Chanavas, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p. 1-3 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] marée noire
[Termes IGN] système d'information
[Termes IGN] Union EuropéenneRésumé : Le Pôle Nouvelles technologies est impliqué depuis 2005 dans le projet européen Win* qui entre dans sa phase d’expérimentation; ce projet de recherche et développement concerne plusieurs types de risques, feux de forêt, inondations, marées noires; il propose de faciliter l’accès et l’échange dynamique d’informations, qu’elles soient spatiales ou non sur le web et ce en temps réel; cet outil de mise à disposition d’informations a été testé en octobre 2007 dans les Alpes-Maritimes lors d’un exercice de simulation d’une inondation ainsi qu’au début du mois de décembre lors d’une expérimentation sur les feux de forêt. Numéro de notice : IFN_2250 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=71093
in Info DFCI > n° 59 (décembre 2007) . - p. 1-3[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité IFN-DIR-P000130 PER Revue Nogent-sur-Vernisson Archives périodiques Exclu du prêt Improving river flood extent delineation from synthetic aperture radar using airborne laser altimetry / D.C. Mason in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 45 n° 12 Tome 1 (December 2007)
[article]
Titre : Improving river flood extent delineation from synthetic aperture radar using airborne laser altimetry Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : D.C. Mason, Auteur ; M.S. Horritt, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 3932 - 3943 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] détection de contours
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] occupation du solRésumé : (Auteur) Flood extent maps that are derived from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images provide spatially distributed data for validating hydraulic models of river flood flow. The accuracy of such maps is reduced by a number of factors, including variation in backscatter from the different land cover types that are adjacent to the flood, changes in returns from the water surface that are caused by different meteorological conditions, and the presence of emergent vegetation. This paper describes how improved accuracy can be achieved by modifying an existing flood extent delineation algorithm to use airborne laser altimetry [light detection and ranging (lidar)] as well as SAR data. The lidar data provide an additional constraint that water line heights should vary smoothly along the flooded reach. The method was tested on a SAR image of a flood for which contemporaneous aerial photography existed, together with lidar data of the un flooded reach. The water line heights of the SAR flood extent that was conditioned on both SAR and lidar data matched the corresponding heights from the aerial photograph water line significantly more closely than those from the SAR flood extent that was conditioned only on SAR data. For water line heights in areas of low slope and vegetation, the root-mean-square error on the height differences reduced from 221.1 cm for the latter case to 55.5 cm for the former. Numéro de notice : A2007-584 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2007.901032 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2007.901032 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28947
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 45 n° 12 Tome 1 (December 2007) . - pp 3932 - 3943[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 065-07121A RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Impact of lidar nominal post-spacing on DEM accuracy and flood zone delineation / G.T. Raber in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 73 n° 7 (July 2007)
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Titre : Impact of lidar nominal post-spacing on DEM accuracy and flood zone delineation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : G.T. Raber, Auteur ; J.R. Jensen, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 793 - 804 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] modèle hydrographique
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain
[Termes IGN] plan de vol
[Termes IGN] précision des données
[Termes IGN] précision du positionnement
[Termes IGN] prise de vue aérienne
[Termes IGN] réseau hydrographique
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) Lidar data have become a major source of digital terrain information for use in many applications including hydraulic modeling and flood plane mapping. Based on established relationships between sampling intensity and error, nominal post-spacing likely contributes significantly to the error budget. Post-spacing is also a major cost factor during lidar data collection. This research presents methods for establishing a relationship between nominal post-spacing and its effects on hydraulic modeling for flood zone delineation. Lidar data collected at a low post-spacing (approximately 1 to 2 m) over a piedmont study area in North Carolina was systematically decimated to simulate datasets with sequentially higher post-spacing values. Using extensive first-order ground survey information, the accuracy of each DEM derived from these lidar datasets was assessed and reported. Hydraulic analyses were performed utilizing standard engineering practices and modeling software (HEC-RAS). All input variables were held constant in each model run except for the topographic information from the decimated lidar datasets. The results were compared to a hydraulic analysis performed on the un-decimated reference dataset. The sensitivity of the primary model outputs to the variation in nominal post-spacing is reported. The results indicate that base flood elevation does not statistically change over the post-spacing values tested. Conversely, flood zone boundary mapping was found to be sensitive to variations in post-spacing. Copyright ASPRS Numéro de notice : A2007-313 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.73.7.793 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.14358/PERS.73.7.793 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28676
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 73 n° 7 (July 2007) . - pp 793 - 804[article]Inundation distances and run-up measurements from ASTER, QuickBird and SRTM data, Aceh coast, Indonesia / B.G. Mcadoo in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 28 n° 13-14 (July 2007)
[article]
Titre : Inundation distances and run-up measurements from ASTER, QuickBird and SRTM data, Aceh coast, Indonesia Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : B.G. Mcadoo, Auteur ; N. Richardson, Auteur ; J. Borreros, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 2961 - 2975 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] image Quickbird
[Termes IGN] image SRTM
[Termes IGN] image Terra-ASTER
[Termes IGN] Indonésie
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] MNS SRTM
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] tsunamiRésumé : (Auteur) The massive 26 December 2004 earthquake and tsunami affected a large geographic region in the Indian Ocean basin, hitting Indonesia's Aceh province on the island of Sumatra particularly hard. In this study, tsunami inundation distances and run-up elevations on the NW Sumatran coast are assessed at a regional scale using remotely sensed data (ASTER, QuickBird and SRTM). Using satellite data in disaster zones allows tsunami scientists to access data in difficult areas (logistically and politically), along with the other benefits that such data has to offer (e.g. spectral and spatial). Field work rapidly following the tsunami allowed the collection of samples, elevation data and other information through interviews with survivors that validated the remotely sensed observations. Median run-up elevations extracted from SRTM and ASTER generated digital elevation models (DEMs) for the Banda Aceh area were 16 m and 9.7 m above sea level respectively, and field measurements averaged 9 m. In Meulaboh, median run-up elevations were 9 m (SRTM) and 6.6 m (ASTER) which are close to the 10-15 m range determined in the field. Run-up elevations at Jantang have a bimodal distribution with peaks that correspond to inundation limits in the floodplains (~10 m in both the SRTM and ASTER data) and cliffs (32 m in the ASTER and less well-defined in the SRTM data). Slope maps generated from SRTM and ASTER DEMs show that the inundation limit rarely exceeds slopes of 4°. Using the Aceh area as a control, SRTM and ASTER data and the range of possible products derived from them is here taken as potential suitable tool for computer inundation models that aid in evacuation planning. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2007-337 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01431160601091795 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160601091795 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28700
in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS > vol 28 n° 13-14 (July 2007) . - pp 2961 - 2975[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 080-07081 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Mapping of salt-affected soils using TM images / P. Garcia Rodriguez in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 28 n°11-12 (June 2007)
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Titre : Mapping of salt-affected soils using TM images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : P. Garcia Rodriguez, Auteur ; M.E. Perrez Gonzales, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 2713 - 2722 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] Castille-La Manche
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] déformation de surface
[Termes IGN] eau souterraine
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-TM
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] sédiment
[Termes IGN] sol salinRésumé : (Auteur) Landsat images supply significant information on the different aspects of the physical environment necessary to determine the distribution of salty soils. This work centres on the La Mancha area (Central Spain) which, due to its flat topography, exhibits ideal conditions to show surface and groundwater movement, as well as sediment distribution. Combination of these factors is essential for development. The main goal of this study is to derive information on the distribution of salt-affected soils, as well as the area subject to flood risk. Multitemporal Landsat TM images selected from the 1990s have been used for this purpose. TM images are useful for delineation of mesozoic sediments rich in salts and/or areas with high humidity content. These images have been geo-referenced to the UTM coordinate system and have been digitally enhanced. Principal components, NDVI and supervised classification were computed. Therefore, it is quite possible to predict with a high degree of probability the development of saline soils, but their precise classification is not always possible, owing to the fact that they are usually associated with other soil groups: calcisols, regosols, luvisols and kastanozems. Salt-affected soils have been found to be associated with clayish mesozoic sediments, hollows, flood plain area and subsurface and groundwater movements. Complementary fieldwork is necessary in order to confirm digital values. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2007-310 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01431160600928658 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160600928658 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28673
in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS > vol 28 n°11-12 (June 2007) . - pp 2713 - 2722[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 080-07071 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible A novel approach for disaster monitoring: fractal models and tools / G. Di Martino in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 45 n° 6 Tome 1 (June 2007)PermalinkPreview, Risk-EOS : le volet gestion de crise de GMES / Françoise de Blomac in SIG la lettre, n° 88 (juin 2007)Permalinkvol 45 n° 6 Tome 1 - June 2007 - Special issue on remote sensing for major disaster prevention, monitoring and assessment (Bulletin de IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing) / Geoscience and remote sensing societyPermalinkFlood response / A. Melihen in GEO: Geoconnexion international, vol 6 n° 5 (may 2007)PermalinkMISR-based passive optical bathymetry from orbit with few-cm level of accuracy on the Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia / B.G. Bills in Remote sensing of environment, vol 107 n° 1-2 (15 March 2007)Permalink2èmes Rencontres géographes et assureurs face aux risques naturels / L. Avinens (2007)PermalinkEstimation de la crue centennale pour les plans de prévention des risques d'inondations / M. Lang (2007)PermalinkInondations : les maires moins seuls / M. Mayo in Géomètre, n° 2033 (janvier 2007)PermalinkApport des données Spot et Landsat au suivi des inondations dans l'estuaire du fleuve Sénégal / A.M. Dia in Photo interprétation, vol 42 n° 4 (Décembre 2006)PermalinkLa cartographie hydrogéomorphologique / J.L. Ballais in Bulletin de l'association de géographes français, Géographies, vol 83 n° 4 (décembre 2006)Permalink