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Reintroduction of the European bison (Bison bonasus) in central-eastern Europe: a case study / Cathlin M. Lord in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 8 (August 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 8 (August 2020) . - pp 1628 - 1647 Titre : Reintroduction of the European bison (Bison bonasus) in central-eastern Europe: a case study Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Cathlin M. Lord, Auteur ; Kylie P. Wirebach, Auteur ; Jennifer Tompkins, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1628 - 1647 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse multicritère [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] biodiversité [Termes descripteurs IGN] combinaison linéaire ponderée [Termes descripteurs IGN] écosystème [Termes descripteurs IGN] Europe centrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] faune [Termes descripteurs IGN] habitat animal [Termes descripteurs IGN] Lettonie [Termes descripteurs IGN] politique de conservation (biodiversité) [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pologne [Termes descripteurs IGN] population animale [Termes descripteurs IGN] processus d'analyse hiérarchisée Résumé : (auteur) European bison (Bison bonasus), a flagship species for the burgeoning re-wildling movement, faced challenges common to large mammals globally. These include deforestation, land use conversion, poaching, and a lack of genetic diversity. Despite these limitations, organizations such as Rewilding Europe seek to reintroduce the species to its historic range. This study focused on finding suitable reintroduction locations for a population of at least 120 individuals. Through GIS-based multi-criteria decision-making using weighted linear combination and analytical hierarchy process, a model based on known bison habitat preferences, human-centered habitat constraints, and surface geography was used to identify regions large enough to accommodate a new herd. The study area included central-eastern Europe Union countries, specifically Germany, Poland, Lithuania, and Latvia. The model identified several highly suitable regions large enough to support a new herd, with the most optimal located in Poland. Highly suitable areas represented 2.7% of the study region. Relative isolation of suitable regions reinforced the challenges of promoting gene flow between reintroduced European bison herds. This model can be replicated in other conservation planning contexts, including reintroduction of large herbivores considering anthropogenic, ecological, and physical conditions. Numéro de notice : A2020-408 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1672876 date de publication en ligne : 10/10/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1672876 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95467 [article]

Modelling housing rents using spatial autoregressive geographically weighted regression: a case study in cracow, Poland / Mateusz Tomal in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 6 (June 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 6 (June 2020) . - 20 p. Titre : Modelling housing rents using spatial autoregressive geographically weighted regression: a case study in cracow, Poland Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mateusz Tomal, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 20 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] autorégression [Termes descripteurs IGN] bien immobilier [Termes descripteurs IGN] Cracovie (Pologne) [Termes descripteurs IGN] distribution spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] économétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] évaluation foncière [Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion foncière [Termes descripteurs IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo [Termes descripteurs IGN] méthode des moindres carrés [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée Résumé : (auteur) The proportion of tenants will undoubtedly rise in Poland, where at present, the ownership housing model is very dominant. As a result, the rental housing market in Poland is currently under-researched in comparison with owner-occupancy. In order to narrow this research gap, this study attempts to identify the determinants affecting rental prices in Cracow. The latter were obtained from the internet platform otodom.pl using the web scraping technique. To identify rent determinants, ordinary least squares (OLS) regression and spatial econometric methods were used. In particular, traditional spatial autoregressive model (SAR) and spatial autoregressive geographically weighted regression (GWR-SAR) were employed, which made it possible to take into account the spatial heterogeneity of the parameters of determinants and the spatially changing spatial autocorrelation of housing rents. In-depth analysis of rent determinants using the GWR-SAR model exposed the complexity of the rental market in Cracow. Estimates of the above model revealed that many local markets can be identified in Cracow, with different factors shaping housing rents. However, one can identify some determinants that are ubiquitous for almost the entire city. This concerns mainly the variables describing the area of the flat and the age of the building. Moreover, the Monte Carlo test indicated that the spatial autoregressive parameter also changes significantly over space. Numéro de notice : A2020-314 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9060346 date de publication en ligne : 26/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9060346 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95169 [article]

Methodology of the automatic generalization of buildings, road networks, forests and surface waters: a case study based on the Topographic Objects Database in Poland / Izabela Karsznia in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 7 ([15/05/2020])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 35 n° 7 [15/05/2020] . - pp 735 - 758 Titre : Methodology of the automatic generalization of buildings, road networks, forests and surface waters: a case study based on the Topographic Objects Database in Poland Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Izabela Karsznia, Auteur ; Marta Przychodzeń, Auteur ; Karolina Sielicka, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 735 - 758 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] ArcGIS [Termes descripteurs IGN] base de connaissances [Termes descripteurs IGN] base de données orientée objet [Termes descripteurs IGN] bâtiment [Termes descripteurs IGN] données topographiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] eau de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt [Termes descripteurs IGN] placement automatique des objets [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pologne [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau routier [Vedettes matières IGN] Généralisation Résumé : (auteur) This research presents the formalization and verification of the methodology for the automatic generalization of buildings, road networks, forests and surface waters from the Topographic Objects Database (BDOT10k) in Poland. The article makes the following contributions. First, the generalization methodology contained in the official documents was acquired and presented in the form of the knowledge base. Second, the possibilities and limitations of the implementation of the knowledge base in ArcGIS were discussed. Third, the suitability of the BDOT10k structure for the purpose of automatic generalization performance was verified. As a result of the conducted generalization tests, it was found that the formalization and implementation of the methodology contained in the official specifications, in the automatic mode are not entirely possible. The generalization results, however, are promising. The presented research is in line with the studies recently conducted not only by Polish but also other European National Mapping Agencies. Numéro de notice : A2020-271 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1533591 date de publication en ligne : 03/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1533591 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95055 [article]

Assessment of the accuracy of DTM river bed model using classical surveying measurement and LiDAR: a case study in Poland / Pawel Kotlarz in Survey review, vol 52 n° 372 (May 2020)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 52 n° 372 (May 2020) . - pp 246 - 252 Titre : Assessment of the accuracy of DTM river bed model using classical surveying measurement and LiDAR: a case study in Poland Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Pawel Kotlarz, Auteur ; Monika Siejka, Auteur ; Monika Mika, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 246 - 252 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative [Termes descripteurs IGN] Cracovie (Pologne) [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] lever direct [Termes descripteurs IGN] lit [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] rivière Résumé : (Auteur) The aim of this paper is to show that natural watercourses surveying gives the best results using integrated measurement methods (classical surveying and LiDAR). The paper contains comparison of the riverbed DTM results obtained using LiDAR data in relation to data derived from direct measurements. The paper involved the performance of appropriate tests on selected structures using integrated measurement techniques – GNSS, tachymetry and LiDAR. The conducted studies showed some limitations method for acquiring data from LiDAR. This is because the method does not enable the determination of measuring points coordinates which describe the topography in places inaccessible for a laser beam. Numéro de notice : A2020-178 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2019.1696515 date de publication en ligne : 01/12/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2019.1696515 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94840 [article]

The evolution of cadastral systems in Austria and Galicia (Poland): different approaches to a similar system from a common beginning / Józef Hernik in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 57 n° 2 (May 2020)  

Public [article]  inCartographic journal (the) > Vol 57 n° 2 (May 2020) . - pp 97 - 112 Titre : The evolution of cadastral systems in Austria and Galicia (Poland): different approaches to a similar system from a common beginning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Józef Hernik, Auteur ; Barbara Prus, Auteur ; Robert Dixon-Gough, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 97 - 112 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cadastre étranger [Termes descripteurs IGN] Autriche [Termes descripteurs IGN] cartographie cadastrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] harmonisation des données [Termes descripteurs IGN] histoire [Termes descripteurs IGN] plan cadastral [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pologne [Termes descripteurs IGN] système d'information foncière Résumé : (Auteur) The main aim of this paper is to document the gradual evolution of cadastral maps and associated land books in the area of today’s Austria as well as the more dramatic development of the cadastral system in Galicia (Poland). The continuous development of the Austrian system is compared to the more gradual evolution of the Polish system, the development of which was more complex because of the historical and political developments in this country’s turbulent past. However both systems have common roots with the Franciscan Cadastre. The investigation is based on development of the legal instruments, the institutional settings, the technical procedures, and the final products of the respected countries. The comparison of the development in the two countries and the results of the investigated quality assessment of cadastral maps clearly document that the smooth development of a cadastre requires a stable political situation. The Austrian cadastre had already almost finished the period of consolidation, harmonization, and completion in 1938. This allowed a new area of further development to evolve after 1945. In Poland, the unfinished tasks of homogenization and harmonization in 1939 and the significant changes in the political system in 1945 delayed consolidation, harmonization, and completion of the cadastral system and impeded the continuous development of the system for the next decades. Numéro de notice : A2020-384 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00087041.2018.1534344 date de publication en ligne : 21/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2018.1534344 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95461 [article]

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