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Complex deformation at shallow depth during the 30 October 2016 Mw6.5 Norcia earthquake: interferencebetween tectonic and gravity processes? / Arthur Delorme in Tectonics, Inconnu (2020)    

Public [article]  contenu dans HAL Hyper articles en ligne / Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe CCSD (2000)   inTectonics > Inconnu (2020) Titre : Complex deformation at shallow depth during the 30 October 2016 Mw6.5 Norcia earthquake: interferencebetween tectonic and gravity processes? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Arthur Delorme, Auteur ; Raphaël Grandin, Auteur ; Yann Klinger, Auteur ; Marc Pierrot-Deseilligny , Auteur ; Nathalie Feuillet, Auteur ; Eric Jacques, Auteur ; Ewelina Rupnik , Auteur ; Yu Morishita, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative [Termes descripteurs IGN] compensation locale par faisceaux [Termes descripteurs IGN] corrélation d'images [Termes descripteurs IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] données GPS [Termes descripteurs IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes descripteurs IGN] effondrement de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] géodésie physique [Termes descripteurs IGN] image à résolution submétrique [Termes descripteurs IGN] image ALOS [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Pléiades-HR [Termes descripteurs IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Italie [Termes descripteurs IGN] MicMac [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle par fonctions rationnelles [Termes descripteurs IGN] séisme Résumé : (Auteur) The relation between slip at the near surface and at depth during earthquakes is still not fully resolved at the moment. This deficiency leads to large uncertainties in the evaluation of the magnitude of past earthquakes based on surfaceobservations, which is the only accessible evidence for such events. A better knowledge of the way slip distributes over distinct rupture strands within the first few kilometers from the surface would contribute greatly to reduce these uncertainties. The 30 October 2016 Mw6.5 Norcia earthquake has been captured by a variety of geodetic techniques, which provide access to the slip distribution both at depth and at the ground surface, with an unprecedented level of detail for a normal-faulting earthquake. Wefirst present coseismic surface offset measurements from correlation of optical satellite imagesof sub-metric resolution, which are compared to field observations made shortly after the earthquake. Based on a joint inversion of optical data together withInSAR and GPS data, we then propose a rupture model that explains the observations both at far-field and near-field scales. Finally we explore different rupture geometriesat shallow depth, in an attempt to better explain the near-field deformation (i.e. within the first hundreds of meters around the fault)observed at the surface. Despite the fact that the solution is not unique, several lines of evidence suggest that gravity processes could be locally involved, which interfere with the dominant tectonic processes. Numéro de notice : A2020-039 Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1029/2019TC005596 date de publication en ligne : 03/01/2020 En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019TC005596 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94501 [article]

Documents numériques

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Subsidence is determined in the heart of the Central Valley using Post Processed Static and Precise Point Positioning techniques / Y. Facio in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 14 n° 1 (January 2020)  

Public [article]  inJournal of applied geodesy > vol 14 n° 1 (January 2020) . - pp 113 - 118 Titre : Subsidence is determined in the heart of the Central Valley using Post Processed Static and Precise Point Positioning techniques Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Y. Facio, Auteur ; M Mustafa Berber, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 113 - 118 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Nivellement [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative [Termes descripteurs IGN] Californie (Etats-Unis) [Termes descripteurs IGN] décalage d'horloge [Termes descripteurs IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] données GPS [Termes descripteurs IGN] format RINEX [Termes descripteurs IGN] mesurage de phase [Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis [Termes descripteurs IGN] post-traitement GNSS [Termes descripteurs IGN] station de référence [Termes descripteurs IGN] subsidence Résumé : (auteur) Post Processed Static (PPS) and Precise Point Positioning (PPP) techniques are not new; however, they have been refined over the decades. As such, today these techniques are offered online via GPS (Global Positioning System) data processing services. In this study, one Post Processed Static (OPUS) and one Precise Point Positioning (CSRS-PPP) technique is used to process 24 h GPS data for a CORS (Continuously Operating Reference Stations) station (P565) duration of year 2016. By analyzing the results sent by these two online services, subsidence is determined for the location of CORS station, P565, as 3–4 cm for the entire year of 2016. In addition, precision of these two techniques is determined as ∼2 cm. Accuracy of PPS and PPP results is 0.46 cm and 1.21 cm, respectively. Additionally, these two techniques are compared and variations between them is determined as 2.5 cm. Numéro de notice : A2020-042 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1515/jag-2019-0043 date de publication en ligne : 07/12/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2019-0043 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94513 [article]

Modelling of the timeseries of GNSS coordinates and their interaction with average magnitude earthquakes / Sanja Tucikesic in Geodetski vestnik, Vol 63 n°4 (décembre 2019)  

Public [article]  inGeodetski vestnik > Vol 63 n°4 (décembre 2019) . - pp 525 - 540 Titre : Modelling of the timeseries of GNSS coordinates and their interaction with average magnitude earthquakes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sanja Tucikesic, Auteur ; Dragan Blagojevic, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 525 - 540 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Slovène (slv) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] Bosnie-Herzégovine [Termes descripteurs IGN] bruit (théorie du signal) [Termes descripteurs IGN] bruit blanc [Termes descripteurs IGN] compensation par moindres carrés [Termes descripteurs IGN] coordonnées GNSS [Termes descripteurs IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle stochastique [Termes descripteurs IGN] séisme [Termes descripteurs IGN] Serbie [Termes descripteurs IGN] série temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] station GNSS [Termes descripteurs IGN] variation temporelle Résumé : (auteur) In this article the time series data of GNSS station coordinates are analysed, using least-squares spectral analysis (LSSA). One type of LSSA, the method of estimating a frequency spectrum, is the Lomb–Scargle method. Because of the presence of discontinuities in GNSS measurements, we applied Lomb–Scargle model for detecting and characterizing periodicity. We analyzed time series data from the station SRJV (Sarajevo), for a period of about 20 years, and BEOG (Belgrade), for a period of about 5 years. The spectral analysis is used to determine quickly the predominant noise in the position time series. Analyzed spectral indices of noise (α) of GNSS coordinate time series of SRJV and BEOG are in the range of -1 Numéro de notice : A2019-579 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.04.525-540 date de publication en ligne : 24/05/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.04.525-540 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94467 [article]

Introducing a vertical land motion model for improving estimates of sea level rates derived from tide gauge records affected by earthquakes / Anna Klos in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 4 (October 2019)  

Public [article]  inGPS solutions > vol 23 n° 4 (October 2019) Titre : Introducing a vertical land motion model for improving estimates of sea level rates derived from tide gauge records affected by earthquakes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anna Klos, Auteur ; Jürgen Kusche, Auteur ; L. Fenoglio-Marc, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement du niveau de la mer [Termes descripteurs IGN] déformation verticale de la croute terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] données marégraphiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] marée océanique [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes descripteurs IGN] niveau de la mer [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pacifique (océan) [Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GPS [Termes descripteurs IGN] séisme [Termes descripteurs IGN] série temporelle Résumé : (Auteur) We reassess the absolute and relative sea level changes at 38 tide gauge stations in the earthquake-affected Western North Pacific for the 1993–2015 period, focusing on the vertical land motion (VLM) which is crucial for narrowing the gap between these estimates. In this area, simply discarding all earthquake-affected sites, one overestimates the average regional sea level rise by more than 0.5 mm/year. Disregarding VLM would lead to misestimating local sea level trends between 0.2 and 7.6 mm/year. If accounted for, but modeled as linear during the entire time span, VLM leads to regional absolute sea level rise errors of up to 0.4 mm/year. Therefore, we introduce a new methodology that better represents the Global Positioning System (GPS)-derived nonlinear VLM by accounting for co-seismic offsets, changes in the vertical velocities and post-seismic transient. Also, for the first time, a combination of white and power-law noises is added to this nonlinear model to derive proper uncertainties of VLM. We find a maximum difference of 15.3 mm/year between pre- and post-seismic vertical velocities. The GPS-sensed vertical co-seismic displacement approaches 36 mm. Assuming the changes in vertical velocities and displacement due to the tectonic movements is not accounted for, and then, estimating absolute sea level rise from tide gauges can result in an error of 10 mm/year. Introducing a new nonlinear VLM model improves absolute tide gauge sea level estimates by 20% on average. Finally, for the reconstructed Western North Pacific sea level, altimetry agrees best with tide gauge data corrected employing the new nonlinear VLM model. Numéro de notice : A2019-333 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-019-0896-1 date de publication en ligne : 24/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-019-0896-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93422 [article]

Velocity field and crustal deformation of broader Athens plain (Greece) from a dense geodetic network / Michael Foumelis in Journal of applied geodesy, Vol 13 n° 4 (October 2019)  

Public [article]  inJournal of applied geodesy > Vol 13 n° 4 (October 2019) . - pp 305 – 316 Titre : Velocity field and crustal deformation of broader Athens plain (Greece) from a dense geodetic network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Michael Foumelis, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 305 – 316 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] Athènes [Termes descripteurs IGN] calcul tensoriel [Termes descripteurs IGN] champ de vitesse [Termes descripteurs IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] extensométrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] géodynamique [Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GNSS [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau géodésique dense [Termes descripteurs IGN] tectonique Résumé : (auteur) The broader area of Athens, a region exhibiting relatively low crustal deformation, was stroke in 1999 by a catastrophic earthquake posing serious questions regarding strain accumulation in slow deforming regions located within active geodynamic regimes. In the present study, the establishment of a dense geodetic network, primarily designed to monitor local tectonic movements is reported. A comprehensive GNSS velocity field, over the period 2005–2008, as well as calculated geodetic strain rates is presented. It is shown that a single strain tensor is insufficient to express the heterogeneity of the local geodetic field. Local variability of strain is successfully depicted, indicating the western part of Athens as the area of higher strain accumulation. Maximum dilatation rates occur along a NNE-SSW direction between Parnitha Mt. and Thriasio basin. The observed dilatation can be associated to WNW-ESE trending active fault zones, which appear to abruptly terminate towards East along a major NNE-SSW Miocene tectonic boundary. These findings are consistent to the stress field responsible for the Athens 1999 earthquake, also in agreement with geological and tectonic observations. Finally, the implications of the observed motion field on the understanding of the kinematics and dynamics of the region as well as the role of inherited inactive tectonic structures are discussed. Numéro de notice : A2019-541 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1515/jag-2019-0012 date de publication en ligne : 04/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2019-0012 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94180 [article]

Assessing a new velocity field in Greece towards a new semi-kinematic datum / S. Bitharis in Survey review, vol 51 n° 368 (September 2019)  

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Co-seismic displacement and waveforms of the 2018 Alaska earthquake from high-rate GPS PPP velocity estimation / Shuanggen Jin in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n° 9 (September 2019)  

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Landslide monitoring analysis of single-frequency BDS/GPS combined positioning with constraints on deformation characteristics / Dongwei Qiu in Survey review, vol 51 n° 367 (July 2019)  

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Real-time sea-level monitoring using Kalman filtering of GNSS-R data / Joakim Strandberg in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 3 (July 2019)  

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Observation et suivi de déformations de surface d'origine anthropique par interférométrie radar satellitaire / Daniel Raucoules in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n° 219-220 (juin - octobre 2019)

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The cause of the 2011 Hawthorne (Nevada) earthquake swarm constrained by seismic and InSAR methods / Xianjie Zha in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n°6 (June 2019)  

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Ability of GPS PPP in 2D deformation analysis with respect to GPS network solution / C. Aydin in Survey review, vol 51 n° 366 (May 2019)  

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Robust external calibration of terrestrial laser scanner and digital camera for structural monitoring / Mohammad Omidalizarandi in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 2 (April 2019)  

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Deflections of the vertical from full-tensor and single-instrument gravity gradiometry / Christopher Jekeli in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n° 3 (March 2019)  

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Displacement monitoring performance of relative positioning and Precise Point Positioning (PPP) methods using simulation apparatus / Salih Alcay in Advances in space research, vol 63 n° 5 (1 March 2019)  

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