Descripteur
Termes IGN > sciences naturelles > sciences de la Terre et de l'univers > géosciences > géologie > tectonique > déformation de la croute terrestre
déformation de la croute terrestreSynonyme(s)mouvement de la croute terrestre déformation tectonique |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (466)



Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Seismic deformation in the Adriatic Sea region / B. Orecchio in Journal of geodynamics, vol 155 (March 2023)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Seismic deformation in the Adriatic Sea region Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : B. Orecchio, Auteur ; D. Presti, Auteur ; S. Scolaro, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n°101956 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] Adriatique, mer
[Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] faille géologique
[Termes IGN] forme d'onde
[Termes IGN] histogramme
[Termes IGN] inversion
[Termes IGN] sismologie
[Termes IGN] surveillance géologique
[Termes IGN] tectonique des plaquesRésumé : (auteur) We present an overall analysis of the recent seismic activity occurred in the Adriatic Sea region, a strongly debated sector of the Mediterranean area, where several authors have proposed different models of plate configuration and kinematics. In the past, seismic investigations of this marine area have been strongly hampered by non-optimal network geometries, but data quality increase and recent methodological improvements lay the groundwork to attempt more accurate analyses including proper evaluations of result reliability. On these grounds, we investigated the seismic activity of the last decades by means of new hypocenter locations, waveform inversion focal mechanisms and seismogenic stress fields. We used the Bayloc non-linear probabilistic algorithm to compute hypocenter locations for the most relevant seismic sequences by carefully evaluating location quality and seismolineaments reliability. We also provided an updated database of waveform inversion focal mechanisms including original solutions estimated by applying the waveform inversion method Cut And Paste and data available from official catalogs. Then, focal mechanism solutions have been used to estimate seismogenic stress fields through different inversion algorithms. Seismic results indicate a relevant degree of fragmentation and different patterns of deformation in the Central Adriatic region. In particular, our analyses depicted two NW-SE oriented, adjacent volumes: (i) a pure compressive domain with NNE-trending axis of maximum compression characterizes the northeastern volume where the seismic activity occurs on W-to-NW oriented seismic sources; (ii) a transpressive domain with NW-trending axis of maximum compression characterizes the southwestern sector where thrust faulting preferentially occurs on ENE-to-NE oriented planes and strike-slip faulting on E-W ones. Joint evaluation of seismic findings of the present study and kinematic models proposed in the literature indicates just in the Central Adriatic region the presence of a broad deformation zone, accommodating a still evolving fragmentation of the Adriatic domain in two blocks rotating in opposite directions. On these grounds, the obtained results not only furnish new seismological evidence supporting the "two-blocks model" proposed by previous authors, but they also provide additional constraints, useful for better understanding and modeling the seismotectonic processes occurring in the Adriatic region. Numéro de notice : A2023-051 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.jog.2022.101956 Date de publication en ligne : 30/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jog.2022.101956 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102379
in Journal of geodynamics > vol 155 (March 2023) . - n°101956[article]Discrete element analysis of deformation features of slope controlled by karst fissures under the mining effect: a case study of Pusa landslide, China / Qian Zhao in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 14 n° 1 (2023)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Discrete element analysis of deformation features of slope controlled by karst fissures under the mining effect: a case study of Pusa landslide, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qian Zhao, Auteur ; Zhongping Yang, Auteur ; Yuanwen Jiang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 32 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] faille géologique
[Termes IGN] géomorphologie locale
[Termes IGN] karst
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] prospection minéraleRésumé : (auteur) Karst landforms are widely distributed in the southwestern mountain areas of China, and the continuous underground mining activities lead to frequent occurrence of catastrophic collapses and landslides. Revealing the relationship between the development characteristics of the controlling karst fissures and the slope deformation process is crucial to understand the collapse and landslide phenomena. The Pusa landslide is selected as the geological prototype of discrete element analysis, and the universal distinct element code (UDEC) is applied to simulate the overall deformation response of the mountain containing extensive karst fissure during the mining process. The results show that under the action of mining, the roof above the goaf bends and subsides, and the middle of the roof even breaks and collapses. The separation fractures effectively block the upward transmission of the collapse state of the rock stratum. The bottom of the karst fissure is susceptible to cracking first in the process of coal seam mining due to stress concentration, and the area of severe deformation in the slope coincides with the mining pressurization area. The morphology of the karst fissure controls and determines the deformation characteristics of the rock mass at the slope top, and only the karst fissure located within the mining influence range is the object to be considered in the slope stability analysis. The limit karst fracture depth, about 1/3 of the slope height, is the limit value to determine whether the rock mass at the slope top is toppled or slipped. The relationship between the karst fissure and the free surface gradually changes from the directional or co-directional to the reverse, the motion state of the rock mass at the slope top changes from slipping to toppling, and the role of karst fissure changes from a potential slip surface to the cracking boundary. Although the deformation damage of the reverse structural slope is not very serious, the influence of the karst fissure on the stability of the slope still cannot be ignored. This study aims to provide basic theoretical support for the subsequent research on the failure mechanism of karst mountains under the combined action of multi-structural planes. Numéro de notice : A2023-036 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475705.2022.2158376 Date de publication en ligne : 29/12/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2158376 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102305
in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk > vol 14 n° 1 (2023) . - pp 1 - 32[article]Ground deformation monitoring of the eruption offshore Mayotte / Aline Peltier in Comptes rendus Géoscience, vol 354 n° S2 (2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Ground deformation monitoring of the eruption offshore Mayotte Titre original : Suivi des déformations liées à l’éruption au large de Mayotte Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Aline Peltier, Auteur ; Sébastien Saur , Auteur ; Valérie Ballu, Auteur ; François Beauducel, Auteur ; Pierre Briole, Auteur ; Kristel Chanard
, Auteur ; et al., Auteur ; Perrine Rouffiac
, Auteur ; Pierre Valty
, Auteur
Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 23 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] coordonnées GNSS
[Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] données GRACE
[Termes IGN] Mayotte
[Termes IGN] séismeRésumé : (auteur) En mai 2018, l’île de Mayotte a été touchée par une crise sismique sans précédent, suivie en juillet 2018 par des déplacements de surface à terre anormaux. En cumulé, du 1er juillet 2018 au 31 décembre 2021, les déplacements horizontaux étaient d’environ 21 à 25 cm vers l’est, et la subsidence d’environ 10 à 19 cm. L’étude des données GNSS à terre, et leur modélisation couplée aux données des capteurs de pression en mer, ont permis de conclure à une origine magmatique de la crise sismique avec la déflation d’une source profonde à l’est de Mayotte, confirmée en mai 2019 par la découverte d’une éruption sous-marine, à 50 km au large de Mayotte ([Feuillet et al., 2021]). Malgré une géométrie de réseau non optimale et des récepteurs éloignés de la source, les données GNSS ont permis de suivre la dynamique profonde du transfert magmatique, via la surveillance des flux volumiques. Numéro de notice : A2022-917 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.5802/crgeos.176 Date de publication en ligne : 19/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5802/crgeos.176 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102409
in Comptes rendus Géoscience > vol 354 n° S2 (2022) . - pp 1 - 23[article]Vertical deformation and residual altimeter systematic errors around continental Australia inferred from a Kalman-based approach / Mohammad-Hadi Rezvani in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 12 (December 2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Vertical deformation and residual altimeter systematic errors around continental Australia inferred from a Kalman-based approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mohammad-Hadi Rezvani, Auteur ; Christopher S. Watson, Auteur ; Matt A. King, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 96 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] altimètre
[Termes IGN] Australie occidentale (Australie)
[Termes IGN] déformation verticale de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] données altimétriques
[Termes IGN] données marégraphiques
[Termes IGN] erreur systématique
[Termes IGN] filtre de Kalman
[Termes IGN] montée du niveau de la mer
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] variabilitéRésumé : (auteur) We further developed a space–time Kalman approach to investigate time-fixed and time-variable signals in vertical land motion (VLM) and residual altimeter systematic errors around the Australian coast, through combining multi-mission absolute sea-level (ASL), relative sea-level from tide gauges (TGs) and Global Positioning System (GPS) height time series. Our results confirmed coastal subsidence in broad agreement with GPS velocities and unexplained by glacial isostatic adjustment alone. VLM determined at individual TGs differs from spatially interpolated GPS velocities by up to ~ 1.5 mm/year, yielding a ~ 40% reduction in RMSE of geographic ASL variability at TGs around Australia. Our mission-specific altimeter error estimates are small but significant (typically within ~ ± 0.5–1.0 mm/year), with negligible effect on the average ASL rate. Our circum-Australia ASL rate is higher than previous results, suggesting an acceleration in the ~ 27-year time series. Analysis of the time-variability of altimeter errors confirmed stability for most missions except for Jason-2 with an anomaly reaching ~ 2.8 mm/year in the first ~ 3.5 years of operation, supported by analysis from the Bass Strait altimeter validation facility. Data predominantly from the reference missions and located well off narrow shelf regions was shown to bias results by as much as ~ 0.5 mm/year and highlights that residual oceanographic signals remain a fundamental limitation. Incorporating non-reference-mission measurements well on the shelf helped to mitigate this effect. Comparing stacked nonlinear VLM estimates and altimeter systematic errors with the El Niño-Southern Oscillation shows weak correlation and suggests our approach improves the ability to explore nonlinear localized signals and is suitable for other regional- and global-scale studies. Numéro de notice : A2022-897 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01680-3 Date de publication en ligne : 05/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01680-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102251
in Journal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 12 (December 2022) . - n° 96[article]Modelling and prediction of GNSS time series using GBDT, LSTM and SVM machine learning approaches / Wenzong Gao in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 10 (October 2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Modelling and prediction of GNSS time series using GBDT, LSTM and SVM machine learning approaches Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wenzong Gao, Auteur ; Zhao Li, Auteur ; Qusen Chen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 71 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal récurrent
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement de données GNSSRésumé : (auteur) Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) site coordinate time series provides essential data for geodynamic and geophysical studies, realisation of a regional or global geodetic reference frames, and crustal deformation research. The coordinate time series has been conventionally modelled by least squares (LS) fitting with harmonic functions, alongside many other analysis methods. As a key limitation, the traditional modelling approaches simply use the functions of time variable, despite good knowledge of various underlying physical mechanisms responsible for the site displacements. This paper examines the use of machine learning (ML) models to reflect the effects or residential effects of physical variables related to Sun and the Moon ephemerides, polar motion, temperature, atmospheric pressure, and hydrology on the site displacements. To form the ML problem, these variables are constructed as the input vector of each ML training sample, while the vertical displacement of a GNSS site is regarded as the output value. In the evaluation experiments, three ML approaches, namely the gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT) approach, long short-term memory (LSTM) approach, and support vector machine (SVM) approach, are introduced and evaluated with the time series datasets collected from 9 GNSS sites over the period of 13 years. The results indicate that all three approaches achieve similar fitting precision in the range of 3–5 mm in the vertical displacement component, which is an improvement in over 30% with respect to the traditional LS fitting precision in the range of 4–7 mm. The prediction of the vertical time series with the three ML approaches shows the precision in the range of 4–7 mm over the future 24- month period. The results also indicate the relative importance of different physical features causing the displacements of each site. Overall, ML approaches demonstrate better performance and effectiveness in modelling and prediction of GNSS time series, thus impacting maintenance of geodetic reference frames, geodynamics, geophysics, and crustal deformation analysis. Numéro de notice : A2022-737 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01662-5 Date de publication en ligne : 27/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01662-5 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101709
in Journal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 10 (October 2022) . - n° 71[article]Dense mantle flows periodically spaced below ocean basins / Isabelle Panet in Earth and planetary science letters, vol 594 (15 September 2022)
PermalinkAutomated detection of discontinuities in EUREF permanent GNSS network stations due to earthquake events / Sergio Baselga in Survey review, vol 54 n° 386 (September 2022)
PermalinkImpact assessment of the seasonal hydrological loading on geodetic movement and seismicity in Nepal Himalaya using GRACE and GNSS measurements / Devendra Shashikant Nagale in Geodesy and Geodynamics, vol 13 n° 5 (September 2022)
PermalinkDetecting preseismic signals in GRACE gravity solutions: Application to the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake / Isabelle Panet in Journal of geophysical research : Solid Earth, vol 127 n° 8 (August 2022)
PermalinkIntegrating post-processing kinematic (PPK) structure-from-motion (SfM) with unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry and digital field mapping for structural geological analysis / Daniele Cirillo in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 8 (August 2022)
PermalinkStudy of crustal deformation in Egypt based on GNSS measurements / S.A. Younes in Survey review, vol inconnu ([01/08/2022])
PermalinkDetermination of vertical land movements through the integration of tide gauge observations and satellite altimetry data at the Brazilian Vertical Datum from 2002 to 2015 / Samoel Gehl in Boletim de Ciências Geodésicas, vol 28 n° 2 ([01/07/2022])
PermalinkFusion of GNSS and InSAR time series using the improved STRE model: applications to the San Francisco bay area and Southern California / Huineng Yan in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 7 (July 2022)
PermalinkOn the consistency of coastal sea-level measurements in the Mediterranean Sea from tide gauges and satellite radar altimetry / Sara Bruni in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 6 (June 2022)
PermalinkDeep mass redistribution prior to the 2010 Mw 8.8 Maule (Chile) Earthquake revealed by GRACE satellite gravity / Marie Bouih in Earth and planetary science letters, vol 584 (15 April 2022)
Permalink