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Termes IGN > sciences naturelles > sciences de la Terre et de l'univers > géosciences > géophysique interne > sismologie > séisme
séismeSynonyme(s)Tremblement de terre |
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Low-frequency desert noise intelligent suppression in seismic data based on multiscale geometric analysis convolutional neural network / Yuxing Zhao in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 1 (January 2020)
[article]
Titre : Low-frequency desert noise intelligent suppression in seismic data based on multiscale geometric analysis convolutional neural network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yuxing Zhao, Auteur ; Yue Li, Auteur ; Baojun Yang, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 650 - 665 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement du signal
[Termes IGN] algorithme de filtrage
[Termes IGN] analyse multiéchelle
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] désert
[Termes IGN] enregistrement de données
[Termes IGN] filtrage du bruit
[Termes IGN] filtre passe-bande
[Termes IGN] interruption du signal
[Termes IGN] lutte contre le bruit
[Termes IGN] rapport signal sur bruit
[Termes IGN] reconstruction du signal
[Termes IGN] séismeRésumé : (auteur) Existing denoising algorithms often need to meet some premise assumptions and applicable conditions, such as the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) cannot be too low, and the noise needs to obey a specific distribution (such as Gaussian distribution) and to satisfy some properties (such as stationarity). For the desert noise that shares the same frequency band with the effective signal and has complex characteristics (nonlinear, nonstationary, and non-Gaussian), it is difficult to find a universally applicable method. In response to this problem, a multiscale geometric analysis (MGA) convolutional neural network (CNN) is proposed in this article. One of the most important features of the CNN is that it can extract data-rich intrinsic information from the training set without relying on a priori assumption. By introducing the CNN into the MGA, a new kind of denoising method can be created, which can achieve good results even under a low SNR. This article takes the nonsubsampled contourlet transform as an example to create a denoising network named NC-CNN for high-efficiency and intelligent denoising of desert seismic data. The processing results of synthetic seismic records and field seismic records prove that NC-CNN can effectively suppress the low-frequency noise (random noise and surface wave), and the effective signal almost has no energy loss. In addition, the reconstruction ability of the missing signals is also an advantage of this method. Numéro de notice : A2020-076 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2938836 Date de publication en ligne : 24/09/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2019.2938836 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94608
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 1 (January 2020) . - pp 650 - 665[article]Modelling of the timeseries of GNSS coordinates and their interaction with average magnitude earthquakes / Sanja Tucikesic in Geodetski vestnik, Vol 63 n° 4 (December 2019)
[article]
Titre : Modelling of the timeseries of GNSS coordinates and their interaction with average magnitude earthquakes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sanja Tucikesic, Auteur ; Dragan Blagojevic, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 525 - 540 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Slovène (slv) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] analyse spectrale
[Termes IGN] Bosnie-Herzégovine
[Termes IGN] bruit (théorie du signal)
[Termes IGN] bruit blanc
[Termes IGN] compensation par moindres carrés
[Termes IGN] coordonnées GNSS
[Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] modèle stochastique
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] Serbie
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] station GNSS
[Termes IGN] variation temporelleRésumé : (auteur) In this article the time series data of GNSS station coordinates are analysed, using least-squares spectral analysis (LSSA). One type of LSSA, the method of estimating a frequency spectrum, is the Lomb–Scargle method. Because of the presence of discontinuities in GNSS measurements, we applied Lomb–Scargle model for detecting and characterizing periodicity. We analyzed time series data from the station SRJV (Sarajevo), for a period of about 20 years, and BEOG (Belgrade), for a period of about 5 years. The spectral analysis is used to determine quickly the predominant noise in the position time series. Analyzed spectral indices of noise (α) of GNSS coordinate time series of SRJV and BEOG are in the range of -1 Numéro de notice : A2019-579 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.04.525-540 Date de publication en ligne : 24/05/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.04.525-540 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94467
in Geodetski vestnik > Vol 63 n° 4 (December 2019) . - pp 525 - 540[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 139-2019041 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Introducing a vertical land motion model for improving estimates of sea level rates derived from tide gauge records affected by earthquakes / Anna Klos in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 4 (October 2019)
[article]
Titre : Introducing a vertical land motion model for improving estimates of sea level rates derived from tide gauge records affected by earthquakes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anna Klos, Auteur ; Jürgen Kusche, Auteur ; L. Fenoglio-Marc, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] déformation verticale de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] données marégraphiques
[Termes IGN] marée océanique
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] montée du niveau de la mer
[Termes IGN] niveau de la mer
[Termes IGN] Pacifique (océan)
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GPS
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] série temporelleRésumé : (Auteur) We reassess the absolute and relative sea level changes at 38 tide gauge stations in the earthquake-affected Western North Pacific for the 1993–2015 period, focusing on the vertical land motion (VLM) which is crucial for narrowing the gap between these estimates. In this area, simply discarding all earthquake-affected sites, one overestimates the average regional sea level rise by more than 0.5 mm/year. Disregarding VLM would lead to misestimating local sea level trends between 0.2 and 7.6 mm/year. If accounted for, but modeled as linear during the entire time span, VLM leads to regional absolute sea level rise errors of up to 0.4 mm/year. Therefore, we introduce a new methodology that better represents the Global Positioning System (GPS)-derived nonlinear VLM by accounting for co-seismic offsets, changes in the vertical velocities and post-seismic transient. Also, for the first time, a combination of white and power-law noises is added to this nonlinear model to derive proper uncertainties of VLM. We find a maximum difference of 15.3 mm/year between pre- and post-seismic vertical velocities. The GPS-sensed vertical co-seismic displacement approaches 36 mm. Assuming the changes in vertical velocities and displacement due to the tectonic movements is not accounted for, and then, estimating absolute sea level rise from tide gauges can result in an error of 10 mm/year. Introducing a new nonlinear VLM model improves absolute tide gauge sea level estimates by 20% on average. Finally, for the reconstructed Western North Pacific sea level, altimetry agrees best with tide gauge data corrected employing the new nonlinear VLM model. Numéro de notice : A2019-333 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-019-0896-1 Date de publication en ligne : 24/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-019-0896-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93422
in GPS solutions > vol 23 n° 4 (October 2019)[article]Optimal segmentation of high spatial resolution images for the classification of buildings using random forests / James Bialas in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 82 (October 2019)
[article]
Titre : Optimal segmentation of high spatial resolution images for the classification of buildings using random forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : James Bialas, Auteur ; Thomas Oommen, Auteur ; Timothy C. Havens, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] bâtiment
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] dommage matériel
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] Nouvelle-Zélande
[Termes IGN] précision de la classification
[Termes IGN] qualité du processus
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) In the application of machine learning to geographic object based image analysis, several parameters influence overall classifier performance. One of the first parameters is segmentation size—for example, how many pixels should be grouped together to form an image object. Often, trial and error methods are used to obtain segmentation parameters that best delineate the borders of real world objects. Several attempts at automated methods have produced promising results, but manual intervention is still necessary. Meanwhile, numerous measures of segmentation quality have been defined, but their relationship to classifier performance is not then directly shown. For example, as measures of segmentation quality improve, do classification results improve as well? Our work considers the problem of building classification in high resolution aerial imagery of urban areas. Based on user defined training polygons generated with or without a reference segmentation, we have found several measures of segmentation quality and feature performance that can help users narrow the range of appropriate segmentations. Furthermore, our work finds that given this range, performance of machine learning algorithms remains relatively constant for any given segmentation as long as features used for classification are chosen correctly. We find that the range of scale parameters capable of producing an accurate classification is much broader than typically assumed and trial and error methods for finding this parameter may be an acceptable approach. Numéro de notice : A2019-472 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2019.06.005 Date de publication en ligne : 08/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2019.06.005 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93632
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 82 (October 2019) . - pp[article]Co-seismic displacement and waveforms of the 2018 Alaska earthquake from high-rate GPS PPP velocity estimation / Shuanggen Jin in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n° 9 (September 2019)
[article]
Titre : Co-seismic displacement and waveforms of the 2018 Alaska earthquake from high-rate GPS PPP velocity estimation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shuanggen Jin, Auteur ; Ke Su, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1559 - 1569 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] Alaska (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique
[Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] vitesse de déplacementRésumé : (Auteur) For earthquake and tsunami early warning and emergency response, the parameters of earthquakes should be determined rapidly and correctly. The precise displacement time series can be obtained from high-rate GPS precise point positioning (PPP) during the earthquake, but require long convergence time. In this paper, the PPP velocity estimation (PPPVE) approach is applied to estimate the velocity waveforms and integrate to displacement waveforms in real-time scenarios. A case study of the 2018 Alaska earthquake is conducted from 1 Hz GPS data. The accuracy of velocity and displacement waveforms for 1 Hz GPS data is analyzed by comparing PPPVE-derived displacements with kinematic PPP solution. The results indicate that PPP and PPPVE are both capable of detecting seismic displacement waveforms with amplitude of 1 cm horizontally, while PPPVE can detect the displacement waveforms with much faster convergence speed. The mean convergence time of PPPVE for north, east and up components are 19, 22 and 31 s, respectively. The derived ground motion parameters estimate a magnitude of Mw = 7.97 ± 0.18, showing a great consistency and agreement with the seismometer magnitude. The preliminary relationship between the seismic intensity and ground motion parameters is established and evaluated for an auxiliary reference. Furthermore, the permanent displacement induced by the earthquake is obtained from real-time PPPVE approach. The benefits of PPPVE approach for GNSS seismology are demonstrated. Numéro de notice : A2019-506 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-019-01269-3 Date de publication en ligne : 24/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-019-01269-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93789
in Journal of geodesy > vol 93 n° 9 (September 2019) . - pp 1559 - 1569[article]Integration of LiDAR and multispectral images for rapid exposure and earthquake vulnerability estimation. Application in Lorca, Spain / Yolanda Torres in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 81 (September 2019)PermalinkSensitivity of acoustic emission triggering to small pore pressure cycling perturbations during brittle creep / Kristel Chanard in Geophysical research letters, vol 46 n° 13 (16 July 2019)PermalinkThe cause of the 2011 Hawthorne (Nevada) earthquake swarm constrained by seismic and InSAR methods / Xianjie Zha in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n°6 (June 2019)PermalinkMonitoring suspended particle matter using GOCI satellite data after the Tohoku (Japan) tsunami in 2011 / Audrey Minghelli in IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, vol 12 n° 2 (February 2019)PermalinkPermalinkDPOD2014 : A new DORIS extension of ITRF2014 for precise orbit determination / Guilhem Moreaux in Advances in space research, vol 63 n° 1 (1 January 2019)PermalinkPermalinkReal-time capturing of seismic waveforms using high-rate BDS, GPS and GLONASS observations: the 2017 Mw 6.5 Jiuzhaigou earthquake in China / Xingxing Li in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 1 (January 2019)PermalinkAnalyzing the effect of earthquakes on OpenStreetMap contribution patterns and tweeting activities / Ahmed Ahmouda in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 21 n° 3 (October 2018)PermalinkDoes long-term GPS in the Western Alps finally confirm earthquake mechanisms? / Andrea Walpersdorf in Tectonics, vol 37 n° 10 (October 2018)PermalinkThe 2015 Mw 6.4 Pishan earthquake, China: geodetic modelling inferred from Sentinel-1A TOPS interferometry / Yongsheng Li in Survey review, vol 50 n° 363 (September 2018)PermalinkWestern Pyrenees geodetic deformation study using the Guipuzcoa GNSS network / Adriana Martin in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 12 n° 3 (July 2018)PermalinkMigrating pattern of deformation prior to the Tohoku-Oki earthquake revealed by GRACE data / Isabelle Panet in Nature geoscience, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2018)PermalinkActive tectonics of the onshore Hengchun Fault using UAS DSM combined with ALOS PS-InSAR time series (Southern Taiwan) / Benoit Deffontaines in Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, vol 18 n° 3 ([01/03/2018])PermalinkDéformation saisonnière de la Terre : observations, modélisations et implications / Kristel Chanard (2018)PermalinkSurveillance des déformations des volcans avec des réseaux de Géocubes : expériences et leçons d’un déploiement sur l’Etna / Mohamed-Amjad Lasri (2018)PermalinkL'ITRF2014 et la modélisation des mouvements non linéaires des stations / Zuheir Altamimi in XYZ, n° 153 (décembre 2017 - février 2018)PermalinkCartographie de la vulnérabilité des bâtiments au risque sismique / Valerio Baiocchi in Géomatique expert, n° 119 (novembre - décembre 2017)PermalinkHydrologically-driven crustal stresses and seismicity in the New Madrid seismic zone / Timothy J. Craig in Nature communications, vol 8 (2017)PermalinkShallow geological structures triggered during the Mw 6.4 Meinong earthquake, southwestern Taiwan / Maryline Le Béon in Terrestrial Atmospheric Oceanic sciences journal, vol 28 n° 5 (October 2017)Permalink