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Termes IGN > sciences naturelles > sciences de la Terre et de l'univers > géosciences > géophysique interne > sismologie > séisme
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Performance of real-time undifferenced precise positioning assisted by remote IGS multi-GNSS stations / Zhiqiang Liu in GPS solutions, vol 24 n° 2 (April 2020)
[article]
Titre : Performance of real-time undifferenced precise positioning assisted by remote IGS multi-GNSS stations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhiqiang Liu, Auteur ; Dongjie Yue, Auteur ; Zhangyu Huang, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] décalage d'horloge
[Termes IGN] filtre de Kalman
[Termes IGN] horloge du satellite
[Termes IGN] international GPS service for geodynamics
[Termes IGN] Nouvelle-Zélande
[Termes IGN] onde sismique
[Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes IGN] précision du positionnement
[Termes IGN] retard troposphérique zénithal
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] temps de convergence
[Termes IGN] temps réelRésumé : (auteur) The heavy reliance of real-time precise point positioning (RTPPP) on external satellite clock products may lead to discontinuity or even failure in time-critical applications. We present an alternative approach of real-time undifferenced precise positioning (RUP) that, by combining satellite clock estimation and precise point positioning based on the extended Kalman filter, is independent of external satellite clock corrections. The approach is evaluated in simulated real time with the assistance of a variable number of IGS multi-GNSS stations located between 1359.7 and 4852.5 km from the users. The results show that even with a single auxiliary IGS station, RUP is still feasible and able to retain centimeter-level positioning accuracy. Typically, with three auxiliary IGS stations about 2000–3000 km away, an accuracy of about 2 cm in the horizontal and 5 cm in the vertical can be achieved. The performance of RUP is comparable to that of PPP using 5-s satellite clock products and notably exhibits superior short-term precision in dealing with high-rate (1 Hz) GPS/GLONASS observations. The addition of GLONASS observations reduces the convergence time by 56.9% and improves the 3-D position accuracy by 31.8% while increasing the processing latency by a factor of about 1.6. Employing three IGS stations over 2400 km away from the epicenter, RUP is applied for the rapid determination of coseismic displacements and waveforms for the 2016 Kaikoura earthquake, yielding highly consistent results compared to those obtained from post-processed PPP in the global reference frame. We also explore its potential in facilitating real-time online services in terms of real-time precise positioning, zenith tropospheric delay retrieving, and satellite clock estimation. Numéro de notice : A2020-328 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-020-0972-6 Date de publication en ligne : 12/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-020-0972-6 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95209
in GPS solutions > vol 24 n° 2 (April 2020)[article]Poststack seismic data denoising based on 3-D convolutional neural network / Dawei Liu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 3 (March 2020)
[article]
Titre : Poststack seismic data denoising based on 3-D convolutional neural network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dawei Liu, Auteur ; Dawei Liu, Auteur ; Xiaokai Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1598 - 1629 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] bruit blanc
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] filtrage du bruit
[Termes IGN] filtre de Gauss
[Termes IGN] post-stratification de données
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] sismologieRésumé : (Auteur) Deep learning has been successfully applied to image denoising. In this study, we take one step forward by using deep learning to suppress random noise in poststack seismic data from the aspects of network architecture and training samples. On the one hand, poststack seismic data denoising mainly aims at 3-D seismic data. We designed an end-to-end 3-D denoising convolutional neural network (3-D-DnCNN) that takes raw 3-D cubes as input in order to better extract the features of the 3-D spatial structure of poststack seismic data. On the other hand, denoising images with deep learning require noisy–clean sample pairs for training. In the field of seismic data processing, researchers usually try their best to suppress noise by using complex processes that combine different methods, but clean labels of seismic data are not available. In addition, building training samples in field seismic data has become an interesting but challenging problem. Therefore, we propose a training sample selection method that contains a complex workflow to produce comparatively ideal training samples. Experiments in this study demonstrate that deep learning can directly learn the ability to denoise field seismic data from selected samples. Although the building of the training samples may occur through a complex process, the experimental results of synthetic seismic data and field seismic data show that the 3-D-DnCNN has learned the ability to suppress the Gaussian noise and super-Gaussian noise from different training samples. Moreover, the 3-D-DnCNN network has better denoising performance toward arc-like imaging noise. In addition, we adopt residual learning and batch normalization in order to accelerate the training speed. After network training is satisfactorily completed, its processing efficiency can be significantly higher than that of conventional denoising methods. Numéro de notice : A2020-087 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2947149 Date de publication en ligne : 06/11/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2019.2947149 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94661
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 3 (March 2020) . - pp 1598 - 1629[article]Complex deformation at shallow depth during the 30 October 2016 Mw6.5 Norcia earthquake: interferencebetween tectonic and gravity processes? / Arthur Delorme in Tectonics, vol 39 n° 2 (February 2020)
[article]
Titre : Complex deformation at shallow depth during the 30 October 2016 Mw6.5 Norcia earthquake: interferencebetween tectonic and gravity processes? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Arthur Delorme, Auteur ; Raphaël Grandin, Auteur ; Yann Klinger, Auteur ; Marc Pierrot-Deseilligny , Auteur ; Nathalie Feuillet, Auteur ; Eric Jacques, Auteur ; Ewelina Rupnik , Auteur ; Yu Morishita, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Projets : Université de Paris / Clerici, Christine Article en page(s) : n° e2019TC005596 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] appariement d'images
[Termes IGN] compensation locale par faisceaux
[Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] données GPS
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] image à résolution submétrique
[Termes IGN] image ALOS
[Termes IGN] image Pléiades-HR
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] Italie
[Termes IGN] MicMac
[Termes IGN] modèle par fonctions rationnelles
[Termes IGN] séismeRésumé : (Auteur) The relation between slip at the near surface and at depth during earthquakes is still not fully resolved at the moment. This deficiency leads to large uncertainties in the evaluation of the magnitude of past earthquakes based on surfaceobservations, which is the only accessible evidence for such events. A better knowledge of the way slip distributes over distinct rupture strands within the first few kilometers from the surface would contribute greatly to reduce these uncertainties. The 30 October 2016 Mw6.5 Norcia earthquake has been captured by a variety of geodetic techniques, which provide access to the slip distribution both at depth and at the ground surface, with an unprecedented level of detail for a normal-faulting earthquake. Wefirst present coseismic surface offset measurements from correlation of optical satellite imagesof sub-metric resolution, which are compared to field observations made shortly after the earthquake. Based on a joint inversion of optical data together withInSAR and GPS data, we then propose a rupture model that explains the observations both at far-field and near-field scales. Finally we explore different rupture geometriesat shallow depth, in an attempt to better explain the near-field deformation (i.e. within the first hundreds of meters around the fault)observed at the surface. Despite the fact that the solution is not unique, several lines of evidence suggest that gravity processes could be locally involved, which interfere with the dominant tectonic processes. Numéro de notice : A2020-039 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG+Ext (2016-2019) Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1029/2019TC005596 Date de publication en ligne : 03/01/2020 En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019TC005596 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94501
in Tectonics > vol 39 n° 2 (February 2020) . - n° e2019TC005596[article]Documents numériques
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Complex deformation at shallow depth... - pdf auteurAdobe Acrobat PDF Land use and land cover change modeling and future potential landscape risk assessment using Markov-CA model and analytical hierarchy process / Biswajit Nath in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 2 (February 2020)
[article]
Titre : Land use and land cover change modeling and future potential landscape risk assessment using Markov-CA model and analytical hierarchy process Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Biswajit Nath, Auteur ; Zhihua Wang, Auteur ; Yong Ge, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] aménagement paysager
[Termes IGN] automate cellulaire
[Termes IGN] chaîne de Markov
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] faille géologique
[Termes IGN] modèle de Markov
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modèle dynamique
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] risque environnemental
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) Land use and land cover change (LULCC) has directly played an important role in the observed climate change. In this paper, we considered Dujiangyan City and its environs (DCEN) to study the future scenario in the years 2025, 2030, and 2040 based on the 2018 simulation results from 2007 and 2018 LULC maps. This study evaluates the spatial and temporal variations of future LULCC, including the future potential landscape risk (FPLR) area of the 2008 great (8.0 Mw) earthquake of south-west China. The Cellular automata–Markov chain (CA-Markov) model and multicriteria based analytical hierarchy process (MC-AHP) approach have been considered using the integration of remote sensing and GIS techniques. The analysis shows future LULC scenario in the years 2025, 2030, and 2040 along with the FPLR pattern. Based on the results of the future LULCC and FPLR scenarios, we have provided suggestions for the development in the close proximity of the fault lines for the future strong magnitude earthquakes. Our results suggest a better and safe planning approach in the Belt and Road Corridor (BRC) of China to control future Silk-Road Disaster, which will also be useful to urban planners for urban development in a safe and sustainable manner. Numéro de notice : A2020-112 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9020134 Date de publication en ligne : 24/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9020134 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94717
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 2 (February 2020)[article]Volcano-seismic transfer learning and uncertainty quantification with bayesian neural networks / Angel Bueno in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 2 (February 2020)
[article]
Titre : Volcano-seismic transfer learning and uncertainty quantification with bayesian neural networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Angel Bueno, Auteur ; Carmen Benitez, Auteur ; Silvio De Angelis, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Statistiques
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification bayesienne
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal
[Termes IGN] forme d'onde
[Termes IGN] incertitude des données
[Termes IGN] réseau bayesien
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal profond
[Termes IGN] Russie
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] sismologie
[Termes IGN] surveillance géologique
[Termes IGN] volcanologie
[Termes IGN] Washington (Etats-Unis ; état)Résumé : (auteur) Over the past few years, deep learning (DL) has emerged as an important tool in the fields of volcano and earthquake seismology. However, these methods have been applied without performing thorough analyses of the associated uncertainties. Here, we propose a solution to enhance volcano-seismic monitoring systems, through probabilistic Bayesian DL; we implement and demonstrate a workflow for waveform classification, rapid quantification of the associated uncertainty, and link these uncertainties to changes in volcanic unrest. Specifically, we introduce Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) to perform event identification, classification, and their estimated uncertainty on data gathered at two active volcanoes, Mount St. Helens, Washington, USA, and Bezymianny, Kamchatka, Russia. We demonstrate how BNNs achieve excellent performance (92.08%) in discriminating both the type of event and its origin when the two data sets are merged together, and no additional training information is provided. Finally, we demonstrate that the data representations learned by the BNNs are transferable across different eruptive periods. We also find that the estimated uncertainty is related to changes in the state of unrest at the volcanoes and propose that it could be used to gauge whether the learned models may be exported to other eruptive scenarios. Numéro de notice : A2020-094 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : MATHEMATIQUE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2941494 Date de publication en ligne : 07/10/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2019.2941494 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94657
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 2 (February 2020) . - pp[article]Low-frequency desert noise intelligent suppression in seismic data based on multiscale geometric analysis convolutional neural network / Yuxing Zhao in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 1 (January 2020)PermalinkModelling of the timeseries of GNSS coordinates and their interaction with average magnitude earthquakes / Sanja Tucikesic in Geodetski vestnik, Vol 63 n° 4 (December 2019)PermalinkIntroducing a vertical land motion model for improving estimates of sea level rates derived from tide gauge records affected by earthquakes / Anna Klos in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 4 (October 2019)PermalinkOptimal segmentation of high spatial resolution images for the classification of buildings using random forests / James Bialas in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 82 (October 2019)PermalinkCo-seismic displacement and waveforms of the 2018 Alaska earthquake from high-rate GPS PPP velocity estimation / Shuanggen Jin in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n° 9 (September 2019)PermalinkIntegration of LiDAR and multispectral images for rapid exposure and earthquake vulnerability estimation. Application in Lorca, Spain / Yolanda Torres in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 81 (September 2019)PermalinkSensitivity of acoustic emission triggering to small pore pressure cycling perturbations during brittle creep / Kristel Chanard in Geophysical research letters, vol 46 n° 13 (16 July 2019)PermalinkThe cause of the 2011 Hawthorne (Nevada) earthquake swarm constrained by seismic and InSAR methods / Xianjie Zha in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n°6 (June 2019)PermalinkMonitoring suspended particle matter using GOCI satellite data after the Tohoku (Japan) tsunami in 2011 / Audrey Minghelli in IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, vol 12 n° 2 (February 2019)PermalinkPermalink