Descripteur
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (129)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Visionner les documents numériques
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externes
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Titre : Plate Tectonics Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Wolfgang Frisch, Auteur ; Martin Meschede, Auteur ; Ronald C. Blakey, Auteur Editeur : Berlin, Heidelberg, Vienne, New York, ... : Springer Année de publication : 2011 Importance : 220 p. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-540-76504-2 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie
[Termes IGN] croute continentale
[Termes IGN] croute océanique
[Termes IGN] dorsale
[Termes IGN] lithosphère
[Termes IGN] orogenèse
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] tectonique des plaquesRésumé : (éditeur) How are mountains formed? Why are there old and young mountains? Why do the shapes of South America and Africa fit so well together? Why is the Pacific surrounded by a ring of volcanoes and earthquake-prone areas while the edges of the Atlantic are relatively peaceful? Frisch and Meschede and Blakey answer all these questions and more through the presentation and explanation of the geodynamic processes upon which the theory of continental drift is based and which have led to the concept of plate tectonics. Note de contenu : 1- Contractional theory, continental drift and plate tectonics
2- Plate movements and their geometric relationships
3- Continental graben structures
4- Passive continental margins and abyssal plains
5- Mid-ocean ridges
6- Hot spots
7- Subduction zones, island arcs and active continental margins
8- Transform faults
9- Terranes
10- Early Precambrian plate tectonics
11- Plate tectonics and mountain building
12- Old orogens
13- Young orogens – the Earth’s loftiest placesNuméro de notice : 25751 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Monographie En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76504-2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94944 The angular velocities of the plates and the velocity of Earth's centre from space geodesy / Donald F. Argus in Geophysical journal international, vol 180 n° 3 (March 2010)
[article]
Titre : The angular velocities of the plates and the velocity of Earth's centre from space geodesy Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Donald F. Argus, Auteur ; Richard G. Gordon, Auteur ; Michael B. Heflin, Auteur ; Chopo Ma, Auteur ; Richard J. Eanes, Auteur ; Pascal Willis , Auteur ; W. Richard Peltier, Auteur ; Susan E. Owen, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : pp 913 - 960 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] géocentre
[Termes IGN] International Terrestrial Reference Frame
[Termes IGN] tectonique des plaques
[Termes IGN] vitesse angulaireRésumé : (auteur) Using space geodetic observations from four techniques (GPS, VLBI, SLR and DORIS), we simultaneously estimate the angular velocities of 11 major plates and the velocity of Earth's centre. We call this set of relative plate angular velocities GEODVEL (for GEODesy VELocity).
Plate angular velocities depend on the estimate of the velocity of Earth's centre and on the assignment of sites to plates. Most geodetic estimates of the angular velocities of the plates are determined assuming that Earth's centre is fixed in an International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF), and are therefore subject to errors in the estimate of the velocity of Earth's centre. In ITRF2005 and ITRF2000, Earth's centre is the centre of mass of Earth, oceans and atmosphere (CM); the velocity of CM is estimated by SLR observation of LAGEOS's orbit. Herein we define Earth's centre to be the centre of mass of solid Earth (CE); we determine the velocity of CE by assuming that the portions of plate interiors not near the late Pleistocene ice sheets move laterally as if they were part of a rigid spherical cap. The GEODVEL estimate of the velocity of CE is likely nearer the true velocity of CM than are the ITRF2005 and ITRF2000 estimates because (1) no phenomena can sustain a significant velocity between CM and CE, (2) the plates are indeed nearly rigid (aside from vertical motion) and (3) the velocity of CM differs between ITRF2005 and ITRF2000 by an unacceptably large speed of 1.8 mm yr−1. The velocity of Earth's centre in GEODVEL lies between that of ITRF2000 and that of ITRF2005, with the distance from ITRF2005 being about twice that from ITRF2000. Because the GEODVEL estimates of uncertainties in plate angular velocities account for uncertainty in the velocity of Earth's centre, they are more realistic than prior estimates of uncertainties.
GEODVEL differs significantly from all prior global sets of relative plate angular velocities determined from space geodesy. For example, the 95 per cent confidence limits for the angular velocities of GEODVEL exclude those of REVEL (Sella et al.) for 34 of the 36 plate pairs that can be formed between any two of the nine plates with the best-constrained motion. The median angular velocity vector difference between GEODVEL and REVEL is 0.028° Myr−1, which is up to 3.1 mm yr−1 on Earth's surface. GEODVEL differs the least from the geodetic angular velocities that Altamimi et al. determine from ITRF2005. GEODVEL's 95 per cent confidence limits exclude 11 of 36 angular velocities of Altamimi et al., and the median difference is 0.015° Myr−1.
GEODVEL differs significantly from nearly all relative plate angular velocities averaged over the past few million years, including those of NUVEL-1A. The difference of GEODVEL from updated 3.2 Myr angular velocities is statistically significant for all but two of 36 angular velocities with a median difference of 0.063° Myr−1. Across spreading centres, eight have slowed down while only two have sped up. We conclude that plate angular velocities over the past few decades differ significantly from the corresponding angular velocity averaged over the past 3.2 Myr.Numéro de notice : A2010-656 Affiliation des auteurs : LAREG+Ext (1991-2011) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04463.x Date de publication en ligne : 01/03/2010 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04463.x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91734
in Geophysical journal international > vol 180 n° 3 (March 2010) . - pp 913 - 960[article]Documents numériques
en open access
The angular velocities of the plates ... - pdf éditeurAdobe Acrobat PDF Absolute seafloor vertical positioning using combined pressure gauge and kinematic GPS data / Valérie Ballu in Journal of geodesy, vol 84 n° 1 (January 2010)
[article]
Titre : Absolute seafloor vertical positioning using combined pressure gauge and kinematic GPS data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Valérie Ballu, Auteur ; Marie-Noëlle Bouin , Auteur ; Stéphane Calmant, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : pp 65 - 77 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] coordonnées GPS
[Termes IGN] données marégraphiques
[Termes IGN] fond marin
[Termes IGN] GPS en mode cinématique
[Termes IGN] Pacifique (océan)
[Termes IGN] positionnement absolu
[Termes IGN] profondeur
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] subduction
[Termes IGN] tectonique des plaques
[Termes IGN] VanuatuRésumé : (Auteur) Knowledge of the position and motion of points on the seafloor can be critically important in both fundamental research (for example, global geodesy and plate tectonics) and for more practical applications such as seismic risk evaluation, off-shore construction and pipeline monitoring. In the Vanuatu subduction zone, for example, measuring deformation underwater could provide valuable information for modeling deformation and understanding the seismic cycle. We report a shallow water experiment in Vanuatu to measure the relative and absolute depth of seafloor points. The experiment differs from previous efforts mainly in that it uses the height of the sea surface determined by kinematic GPS, allowing us to locate the points in a global reference frame. The ITRF2005 ellipsoidal height of a seafloor benchmark was determined with a 1-sigma uncertainty of 0.7–2.1 cm. The estimated ellipsoidal height differs only by a few tenths of a centimeter between measurements made in 2004 and another set made in 2006. These results are encouraging and open new perspectives for vertical underwater deformation monitoring in shallow water areas. Sea-surface GPS measurements can also help to reduce the uncertainty in depth difference determination for relative measurements. Copyright Springer Numéro de notice : A2010-034 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN+Ext (1940-2011) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-009-0345-y Date de publication en ligne : 19/09/2009 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-009-0345-y Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=30230
in Journal of geodesy > vol 84 n° 1 (January 2010) . - pp 65 - 77[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 266-2010011 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Sciences of geodesy, vol 1. Advanced and future directions / Guochang Xu (2010)
Titre de série : Sciences of geodesy, vol 1 Titre : Advanced and future directions Type de document : Guide/Manuel Auteurs : Guochang Xu, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Berlin, Heidelberg, Vienne, New York, ... : Springer Année de publication : 2010 Format : 16 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-642-11740-4 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie
[Termes IGN] champ de pesanteur local
[Termes IGN] filtre de Kalman
[Termes IGN] géodésie marine
[Termes IGN] gravimètre absolu
[Termes IGN] gravimètre supraconducteur
[Termes IGN] gravimétrie
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] navigation
[Termes IGN] orbite
[Termes IGN] orbite képlerienne
[Termes IGN] orbite réelle
[Termes IGN] orbitographie
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GPS
[Termes IGN] rotation de la Terre
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] tectonique des plaques
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser sur satellite
[Termes IGN] traitement de données GNSSIndex. décimale : 30.00 Géodésie - généralités Note de contenu : 1 ABSOLUTE AND RELATIVE GRAVIMETRY / LUDGER TIMMEN
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Characteristics of Absolute Gravimetry State-geodetic Surveys
1.3 Measurements with Free-Fall Absolute Gravimeters
1.4 Relative Gravimetry
1.5 Reduction of Non-tectonic Gravity Variations
1.6 Gravity Changes: Examples
2 ADAPTIVELY ROBUST KALMAN FILTERS WITH APPLICATIONS IN NAVIGATION / YUANXI YANG
2.1 Introduction
2.2 The Principle of Adaptively Robust Kalman Filtering
2.3 Properties of the Adaptive Kalman Filter Adaptive Filter
2.4 Three Kinds of Learning Statistics
2.5 Four Kinds of Adaptive Factors
2.6 Comparison of Two Fading Filters and Adaptively Robust Filter
2.7 Comparison of Sage Adaptive Filter and Adaptively Robust Filter
2.8 Some Application Examples
3 AIRBORNE GRAVITY FIELD DETERMINATION / RENE FORSBERG AND ARNE V. OLESEN
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Principles of Airborne Gravimetry
3.3 Filtering of Airborne Gravity
3.4 Some Results of Large-Scale Government Airborne Surveys
3.5 Downward Continuation of Airborne Gravimetry
3.6 Use of Airborne Gravimetry for Geoid Determination
3.7 Conclusions and Outlook
4 ANALYTIC ORBIT THEORY / GUOCHANG XU
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Perturbed Equation of Satellite Motion
4.3 Singularity-Free and Simplified Equations
4.4 Solutions of Extraterrestrial Disturbances
4.5 Solutions of Geopotential Perturbations
4.6 Principle of Numerical Orbit Determination
4.7 Principle of Analytic Orbit Determination
4.8 Summary and Discussions
5 DEFORMATION AND TECTONICS: CONTRIBUTION OF GPS MEASUREMENTS TO PLATE TECTONICS ? OVERVIEW AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS / LUISA BASTOS, MACHIEL BOS AND RUI MANUEL FERNANDES
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Plate Tectonic Models
5.3 Mapping Issues
5.4 Geophysical Corrections for the GPS-Derived Station Positions
5.5 Time-Series Analysis
5.6 GPS and Geodynamics? An Example
5.7 Further Developments
6 EARTH ROTATION / FLORIAN SEITZ AND HARALD SCHUH
6.1 Reference Systems
6.2 Polar Motion
6.3 Variations of Length-of-Day and _UT
6.4 Physical Model of Earth Rotation
6.5 Relation Between Modelled and Observed Variations of Earth Rotation
7 EQUIVALENCE OF GPS ALGORITHMS AND ITS INFERENCE / GUOCHANG XU, YUNZHONG SHEN, YUANXI YANG, HEPING SUN, QIN ZHANG, JIANFENG GUO AND TA-KANG YEH
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Equivalence of Undifferenced and Differencing Algorithms
7.3 Equivalence of the Uncombined and Combining Algorithms
7.4 Parameterisation of the GPS Observation Model
7.5 Equivalence of the GPS Data Processing Algorithms
7.6 Inferences of Equivalence Principle
7.7 Summary
8 MARINE GEODESY / JOERG REINKING
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Bathymetry and Hydrography
8.3 Precise Navigation
9 SATELLITE LASER RANGING / LUDWIG COMBRINCK
9.1 Background
9.2 Range Model
9.3 Force and Orbital Model
9.4 Calculated Range
9.5 SLR System and Logistics
9.6 Network and International Collaboration
9.7 Summary
10 SUPERCONDUCTING GRAVIMETRY / JÜRGEN NEUMEYER
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Description of the Instrument
10.3 Site Selection and Observatory Design
10.4 Calibration of the Gravity Sensor
10.5 Noise Characteristics
10.6 Modelling of the Principal Constituents of the Gravity Signal
10.7 Analysis of Surface Gravity Effects
10.8 Combination of Ground (SG) and Space Techniques
10.9 Future Applications
11 SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR INTERFEROMETRY / YE XIA
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging
11.3 SAR Interferometry
11.4 Differential SARInterferometry Measurement of Bam Earthquake
11.4.4 Example: Subsidence Monitoring in Tianjin Region
11.5 SAR Interferometry with Corner Reflectors (CR-INSAR)
11.6 High-Resolution TerraSAR-XNuméro de notice : 20959A Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Manuel Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=62777 Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(2)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 20959-02A 30.00 Livre Centre de documentation Géodésie Disponible 20959-01A DEP-ELG Livre Marne-la-Vallée Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt A kinematic GPS methodology for sea surface mapping, Vanuatu / Marie-Noëlle Bouin in Journal of geodesy, vol 83 n° 12 (December 2009)
[article]
Titre : A kinematic GPS methodology for sea surface mapping, Vanuatu Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marie-Noëlle Bouin , Auteur ; Valérie Ballu, Auteur ; Stéphane Calmant, Auteur ; Jean-Michel Boré, Auteur ; Eric Folcher, Auteur ; Jérôme Ammann, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] GPS en mode cinématique
[Termes IGN] relief de la surface de la mer
[Termes IGN] station de référence
[Termes IGN] subduction
[Termes IGN] surface de la mer
[Termes IGN] VanuatuRésumé : (auteur) During the past few decades, satellite altimetry has brought tremendous new knowledge about the spatial and temporal variations of sea surface heights over the Earth’s oceans. However, the precision is limited over short wavelengths and in coastal areas, and other methods such as kinematic GPS may be needed to fill in this information. We present kinematic GPS work aimed at mapping the sea surface height, with special attention to the precision one can expect. Active marine subduction zones, like the Vanuatu archipelago, may present short wavelength, high amplitude undulations of the sea surface height that are difficult to map with satellite altimetry. This paper presents the methodology used around Santo Island, in Vanuatu, to obtain a well-resolved local sea surface map with a precision of 5–15 cm limited by the sea conditions and the distance from the coastal reference station. We present the results of three campaigns in 2004, 2006 and 2007. Careful observation of the ship behaviour along the surveys as well as simultaneous recording of the ship attitude variations is mandatory to obtain reliable results. We show that the ship GPS antenna height varies with the ship’s velocity and we suggest a method to correct this effect. The final precision is estimated using the crossover differences method. Numéro de notice : A2009-580 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN+Ext (1940-2011) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-009-0338-x En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-009-0338-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=88649
in Journal of geodesy > vol 83 n° 12 (December 2009)[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 266-09111 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Assessing image processing techniques for geological mapping: a case study in Eljufra, Libya / N.M. Saadi in Geocarto international, vol 24 n° 3 (June - July 2009)PermalinkHorizontal and vertical interseismic velocity fields in the Vanuatu subduction zone from GPS measurements: Evidence for a central Vanuatu locked zone / Nicolas Bergeot in Journal of geophysical research : Solid Earth, Vol 114 n° B6 (June 2009)PermalinkCartes géodynamiques de l'Europe / Anonyme in Géosciences, n° 9 (avril 2009)PermalinkProjet et réalisation d'un SIG géophysique autour de composants libres : le catalogue des tremblements de terre de magnitude jusqu'à 5 / Anonyme in Géomatique expert, n° 68 (01/04/2009)Permalinkvol 28 - Proceedings of the workshop seismicity patterns in the Euro-Med region, 17-19 november 2008, Luxembourg [Actes] (Bulletin de Cahiers bleus du Centre Europeen de Geodynamique et de Séismologie, vol 28 [01/01/2009]) / A. OthPermalinkTectonique des plaques, séismes et GPS / Christophe Vigny in Géomatique expert, n° 65 (01/11/2008)PermalinkAlgerian permanent GPS network: first results / M. Haddad in Bulletin des sciences géographiques, n° 22 (octobre 2008)PermalinkCoseismic and post-seismic signatures of the Sumatra 2004 December and 2005 March earthquakes in GRACE satellite gravity / Isabelle Panet in Geophysical journal international, vol 171 n° 1 (Octobre 2007)PermalinkGeneration of study of high-resolution satellite gravity over the Sumatra earthquake region / Samprit Chatterjee in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 28 n° 13-14 (July 2007)PermalinkSurveillance tectonique par GPS à la jonction des plaques Afrique, Arabie et Anatolie au sud-est de la Turquie / S. Bertrand in XYZ, n° 111 (juin - août 2007)Permalink