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Termes IGN > 1- Outils - instruments et méthodes > instrument > instrument de mesure > instrument de mesurage de distances > télémètre > distancemètre
distancemètreSynonyme(s)télémètre électronique appareil electronique de mesurage de distances |
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Utility-pole detection based on interwoven column generation from terrestrial mobile Laser scanner data / Siamak Talebi Nahr in Photogrammetric record, Vol 36 n° 176 (December 2021)
[article]
Titre : Utility-pole detection based on interwoven column generation from terrestrial mobile Laser scanner data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Siamak Talebi Nahr, Auteur ; Mohammad Saadatseresht, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 402 - 424 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] équipement collectif
[Termes IGN] exactitude des données
[Termes IGN] exhaustivité des données
[Termes IGN] lidar mobile
[Termes IGN] mur
[Termes IGN] objet géographique complexe
[Termes IGN] objet géographique urbain
[Termes IGN] partitionnement par bloc
[Termes IGN] qualité des données
[Termes IGN] réseau électrique
[Termes IGN] scène urbaineRésumé : (Auteur) Mobile lidar scanning is one of the recent technologies that is used to map street scenes rapidly. Among street objects, utility-poles are more critical to energy companies to monitor regularly through time. This paper presents a novel approach to detect utility-poles from mobile lidar data in complex city scenes. After removing ground points, the scene is gridded into blocks based on a shared-partitioning algorithm. Next, an interwoven column generation algorithm is used to create columns. Finally, each of these columns is considered to be a utility-pole or not. The proposed algorithm is tested on two test areas. The algorithm achieved Completeness, Correctness and Quality of 92.8%, 97.5% and 90.6% in Area 1, and 92.8%, 92.2% and 86.1% in Area 2. The total number of utility-poles in both areas was 265. The algorithm shows promising results in utility-pole detection in complex city scenes with attached walls. Numéro de notice : A2021-916 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/phor.12394 Date de publication en ligne : 10/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/phor.12394 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99331
in Photogrammetric record > Vol 36 n° 176 (December 2021) . - pp 402 - 424[article]La campagne Caddiwa dans la région des îles du Cap-Vert / Cyrille Flamant in La Météorologie, n° 115 (2021)
[article]
Titre : La campagne Caddiwa dans la région des îles du Cap-Vert Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Cyrille Flamant, Auteur ; Julien Delanoë, Auteur ; Jean-Pierre Chaboureau, Auteur ; Christophe Lavaysse, Auteur ; Marco Gaetani, Auteur ; Olivier Bock , Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : pp 2 - 5 Note générale : bibliographie
Le projet Clouds-Atmospheric Dynamics-Dust Interactions in West Africa (Caddiwa) est d’étudier les interactions « systèmes convectifs de méso-échelle-pousières-ondes tropicales » dans la zone de l’Atlantique Nord tropical située au large de l’Afrique de l’Ouest.Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Acquisition d'image(s) et de donnée(s)
[Termes IGN] aérosol
[Termes IGN] campagne d'observations
[Termes IGN] Cap-Vert
[Termes IGN] convection
[Termes IGN] image MSG
[Termes IGN] lidar atmosphérique
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GPS
[Termes IGN] poussière
[Termes IGN] prévision météorologique
[Termes IGN] télédétection spatiale
[Termes IGN] tempêteNuméro de notice : A2021-978 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : 10.37053/lameteorologie-2021-0081 Date de publication en ligne : 01/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.37053/lameteorologie-2021-0081 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100756
in La Météorologie > n° 115 (2021) . - pp 2 - 5[article]A CNN-based approach for the estimation of canopy heights and wood volume from GEDI waveforms / Ibrahim Fayad in Remote sensing of environment, vol 265 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : A CNN-based approach for the estimation of canopy heights and wood volume from GEDI waveforms Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ibrahim Fayad, Auteur ; Dino Lenco, Auteur ; Nicolas Baghdadi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 112652 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] Brésil
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] Eucalyptus (genre)
[Termes IGN] forme d'onde
[Termes IGN] Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation lidar
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] volume en boisRésumé : (auteur) Full waveform (FW) LiDAR systems have proven their effectiveness to map forest biophysical variables in the last two decades, owing to their ability of measuring, with high accuracy, forest vertical structures. The Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) system on board the International Space Station (ISS) is the latest FW spaceborne LiDAR instrument for the continuous observation of Earth's forests. FW systems rely on very sophisticated pre-processing steps to generate a priori metrics in order to leverage their capabilities for the accurate estimation of the aforementioned forest characteristics. The ever-expanding volume of acquired GEDI data, which to date comprises more than 25 billion acquired unfiltered shots, and along with the pre-processed data, amounting to more than 90 TB of data, raises new challenges in terms of adapted preprocessing methods for the suitable exploitation of such a huge and complex amount of LiDAR data. To overcome the issues related to the generation of relevant metrics from GEDI data, we propose a new metric-free approach to estimate canopy dominant heights (Hdom) and wood volume (V) of Eucalyptus plantations over five different regions in Brazil. To avoid metric computation, we leverage deep learning techniques and, more in detail, convolutional neural networks with the aim to analyze the GEDI Level 1B geolocated waveforms. Performance comparisons were conducted between four convolutional neural network (CNN) variants using GEDI waveform data (either untouched, or subsetted) and a metric based Random Forest regressor (RF). Additionally, we tested if our framework can improve the generalization of the models to different distant regions. First, the models were trained using data from all the study regions. Cross validated results showed that the CNN based models compared well against their RF counterpart for both Hdom and V. The RMSE on the estimation of Hdom from the CNN based models varied between 1.54 and 1.94 m with a coefficient of determination (R2) between 0.86 and 0.91, while the RF model produced an accuracy on Hdom estimates of 1.45 m (R2 = 0.92). For V, CNN based estimations ranged from 27.76 to 33.33 m3.ha−1 (R2 between 0.82 and 0.88), while for RF, the RMSE was 27.61 m3.ha−1 (R2 = 0.88). Next, model generalization was assessed by means of a spatial transfer experiment. For Hdom, both the CNN and RF approaches showed similar performances to a global model, however, the CNN based approach showed higher variability on the estimation accuracy, and the variability was related to the forest structure between the trained and tested data (similar tree heights yield better accuracies). For the estimation of V, considering both approaches, the accuracy was dependent on the allometric relationship between Hdom and V in the training and testing regions while lower accuracies on V were obtained when the testing and training regions exhibited a different allometric relationship. Numéro de notice : A2021-869 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2021.112652 Date de publication en ligne : 31/08/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2021.112652 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99118
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 265 (November 2021) . - n° 112652[article]Footprint size design of large-footprint full-waveform LiDAR for forest and topography applications: A theoretical study / Xuebo Yang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 11 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : Footprint size design of large-footprint full-waveform LiDAR for forest and topography applications: A theoretical study Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xuebo Yang, Auteur ; Cheng Wang, Auteur ; Xiaohuan Xi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 9745 - 9757 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] empreinte
[Termes IGN] extraction de la végétation
[Termes IGN] forme d'onde pleine
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] lidar à retour d'onde complète
[Termes IGN] onde lidar
[Termes IGN] processus gaussien
[Termes IGN] signal lidarRésumé : (auteur) LiDAR footprint, defined as the illumination area of LiDAR sensor on the ground, is the fundamental unit that the sensor collects information from. The design of footprint size crucially influences the acquired LiDAR signals. For large-footprint full-waveform LiDAR, a well-designed footprint size is indispensable to acquire accurate and complete vertical profiles of scene targets. The methods that design the footprint size are increasingly needed to satisfy various application requirements. In this study, an analytical method to designing the footprint size is proposed for forest and topography applications. It is established based on a mixture Gaussian model and the designed footprint size ensures the signals of vegetation and ground can be completely extracted. Experiment results with our method show that the footprint size is preferably in the range of 10.6–25.0 m for forest application, while it is less than 32.3 m for topography application. The intersection of the two sets satisfies both applications. Furthermore, a series of sensibility studies were performed to analyze the influence of multiple key parameters to the optimal footprint size, including the scene characteristics, instrumental configurations, and application requirements. This study provides a theoretical basis for the design of future large-footprint full-waveform laser altimeters. Numéro de notice : A2021-812 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2021.3054324 Date de publication en ligne : 08/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2021.3054324 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98885
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 11 (November 2021) . - pp 9745 - 9757[article]Least squares adjustment with a rank-deficient weight matrix and Its applicability to image/Lidar data processing / Radhika Ravi in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 10 (October 2021)
[article]
Titre : Least squares adjustment with a rank-deficient weight matrix and Its applicability to image/Lidar data processing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Radhika Ravi, Auteur ; Ayman Habib, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 717 - 733 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] alignement des données
[Termes IGN] chevauchement
[Termes IGN] compensation par moindres carrés
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] lidar mobile
[Termes IGN] matrice
[Termes IGN] matrice de covariance
[Termes IGN] modèle de Gauss-Helmert
[Termes IGN] modèle de Gauss-Markov
[Termes IGN] modèle mathématique
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] pondération
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) This article proposes a solution to special least squares adjustment (LSA) models with a rank-deficient weight matrix, which are commonly encountered in geomatics. The two sources of rank deficiency in weight matrices are discussed: naturally occurring due to the inherent characteristics of LSA mathematical models and artificially induced to eliminate nuisance parameters from LSA estimation. The physical interpretation of the sources of rank deficiency is demonstrated using a case study to solve the problem of 3D line fitting, which is often encountered in geomatics but has not been addressed fully to date. Finally, some geomatics-related applications—mobile lidar system calibration, point cloud registration, and single-photo resection—are discussed along with respective experimental results, to emphasize the need to assess LSA models and their weight matrices to draw inferences regarding the effective contribution of observations. The discussion and results demonstrate the vast applications of this research in geomatics as well as other engineering domains. Numéro de notice : A2021-675 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.20-00081R3 Date de publication en ligne : 10/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.20-00081R3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98861
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 87 n° 10 (October 2021) . - pp 717 - 733[article]Réservation
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