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Direct and automatic measurements of stem curve and volume using a high-resolution airborne laser scanning system / Eric Hyyppä in Science of remote sensing, vol 5 (June 2022)
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Titre : Direct and automatic measurements of stem curve and volume using a high-resolution airborne laser scanning system Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Eric Hyyppä, Auteur ; Antero Kukko, Auteur ; Harri Kaartinen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 100050 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] détection d'arbres
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] Finlande
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier local
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] volume en boisRésumé : (auteur) Today, high-quality reference tree measurements, including the position, diameter, height and volume, are cumbersome and slow to carry out, but highly needed for forest inventories based on airborne laser scanning. Mobile laser scanning technologies hold the promise for collecting reference data for forest inventories with an extremely high efficiency. Perhaps, the most efficient approach for reference data collection would be to mount a high-resolution laser scanning system on board an airborne vehicle flying at a low altitude above the forest canopy since this would allow recording reference samples of individual trees with the speed of flight. To demonstrate the potential of this technology, we mounted an in-house developed HeliALS-DW laser scanning system on board a helicopter and collected point cloud data in a boreal forest on three test sites containing a total of 1469 trees. The obtained point clouds incorporated sufficiently many high-quality stem hits for estimating the stem curves and stem volumes of individual trees since the point clouds had a relatively high point density of 2200–3800 echoes/m2, and the scanner had been tilted by 15° from the nadir to increase the possibility of recording stem hits. To automatically estimate the diameters at breast height (DBH) and stem curves of individual trees, we used algorithms designed to tolerate moderate drifts in the trajectory of the laser scanner. Furthermore, the stem volumes of individual trees were computed by using the estimated stem curves and tree heights without any allometric models. Using the proposed methods, we were able to estimate the stem curves with a root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 1.7–2.6 cm (6–9%) while detecting 42–71% of the trees. The RMSE of stem volume estimates was 0.1–0.15 m3 (12–21%). We also showed that the tree detection rate could be improved up to 87–96% for trees with a DBH exceeding 20 cm if slightly larger average errors for the stem attributes were allowed. Our results pave the way for using high-resolution airborne laser scanning for field reference data collection by conducting direct measurements of tree stems with a high efficiency. Numéro de notice : A2022-298 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.srs.2022.100050 Date de publication en ligne : 09/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.srs.2022.100050 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100464
in Science of remote sensing > vol 5 (June 2022) . - n° 100050[article]Summarizing large scale 3D mesh for urban navigation / Imeen Ben Salah in Robotics and autonomous systems, vol 152 (June 2022)
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Titre : Summarizing large scale 3D mesh for urban navigation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Imeen Ben Salah, Auteur ; Sébastien Kramm, Auteur ; Cédric Demonceaux, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 104037 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] algorithme ICP
[Termes IGN] carte en 3D
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] entropie
[Termes IGN] image hémisphérique
[Termes IGN] image RVB
[Termes IGN] information sémantique
[Termes IGN] localisation basée vision
[Termes IGN] maillage
[Termes IGN] navigation autonome
[Termes IGN] précision géométrique (imagerie)
[Termes IGN] précision radiométrique
[Termes IGN] profondeur
[Termes IGN] Rouen
[Termes IGN] saillance
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Cameras have become increasingly common in vehicles, smartphones, and advanced driver assistance systems. The areas of application of these cameras in the world of intelligent transportation systems are becoming more and more varied: pedestrian detection, line crossing detection, navigation, …A major area of research currently focuses on mapping that is essential for localization and navigation. However, this step generates an important problem of memory management. Indeed, the memory space required to accommodate the map of a small city is measured in tens gigabytes. In addition, several providers today are competing to produce High-Definition (HD) maps. These maps offer a rich and detailed representation of the environment for highly accurate localization. However, they require a large storage capacity and high transmission and update costs. To overcome these problems, we propose a solution to summarize this type of map by reducing the size while maintaining the relevance of the data for navigation based on vision only. The summary consists in a set of spherical images augmented by depth and semantic information and allowing to keep the same level of visibility in every directions. These spheres are used as landmarks to offer guidance information to a distant agent. They then have to guarantee, at a lower cost, a good level of precision and speed during navigation. Some experiments on real data demonstrate the feasibility for obtaining a summarized map while maintaining a localization with interesting performances. Numéro de notice : A2022-290 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.robot.2022.104037 Date de publication en ligne : 03/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2022.104037 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100335
in Robotics and autonomous systems > vol 152 (June 2022) . - n° 104037[article]3D lidar point-cloud projection operator and transfer machine learning for effective road surface features detection and segmentation / Heyang Thomas Li in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 5 (May 2022)
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Titre : 3D lidar point-cloud projection operator and transfer machine learning for effective road surface features detection and segmentation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Heyang Thomas Li, Auteur ; Zachary Todd, Auteur ; Nikolas Bielski, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1759 - 1774 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification orientée objet
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] élément géométrique
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] lidar mobile
[Termes IGN] route
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] signalisation routièreRésumé : (auteur) The classification and extraction of road markings and lanes are of critical importance to infrastructure assessment, planning and road safety. We present a pipeline for the accurate segmentation and extraction of rural road surface objects in 3D lidar point-cloud, as well as a method to extract geometric parameters belonging to tar seal. To decrease the computational resources needed, the point-clouds were aggregated into a 2D image space before being transformed using affine transformations. The Mask R-CNN algorithm is then applied to the transformed image space to localize, segment and classify the road objects. The segmentation results for road surfaces and markings can then be used for geometric parameter estimation such as road widths estimation, while the segmentation results show that the efficacy of the existing Mask R-CNN to segment needle-type objects is improved by our proposed transformations. Numéro de notice : A2022-376 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00371-021-02103-8 Date de publication en ligne : 28/06/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-021-02103-8 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100627
in The Visual Computer > vol 38 n° 5 (May 2022) . - pp 1759 - 1774[article]Fusion of optical, radar and waveform LiDAR observations for land cover classification / Huiran Jin in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 187 (May 2022)
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Titre : Fusion of optical, radar and waveform LiDAR observations for land cover classification Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Huiran Jin, Auteur ; Giorgos Mountrakis, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 171 - 190 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] fusion d'images
[Termes IGN] image ALOS-PALSAR
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-TM
[Termes IGN] image multitemporelle
[Termes IGN] occupation du solRésumé : (Auteur) Land cover is an integral component for characterizing anthropogenic activity and promoting sustainable land use. Mapping distribution and coverage of land cover at broad spatiotemporal scales largely relies on classification of remotely sensed data. Although recently multi-source data fusion has been playing an increasingly active role in land cover classification, our intensive review of current studies shows that the integration of optical, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) observations has not been thoroughly evaluated. In this research, we bridged this gap by i) summarizing related fusion studies and assessing their reported accuracy improvements, and ii) conducting our own case study where for the first time fusion of optical, radar and waveform LiDAR observations and the associated improvements in classification accuracy are assessed using data collected by spaceborne or appropriately simulated platforms in the LiDAR case. Multitemporal Landsat-5/Thematic Mapper (TM) and Advanced Land Observing Satellite-1/ Phased Array type L-band SAR (ALOS-1/PALSAR) imagery acquired in the Central New York (CNY) region close to the collection of airborne waveform LVIS (Land, Vegetation, and Ice Sensor) data were examined. Classification was conducted using a random forest algorithm and different feature sets in terms of sensor and seasonality as input variables. Results indicate that the combined spectral, scattering and vertical structural information provided the maximum discriminative capability among different land cover types, giving rise to the highest overall accuracy of 83% (2–19% and 9–35% superior to the two-sensor and single-sensor scenarios with overall accuracies of 64–81% and 48–74%, respectively). Greater improvement was achieved when combining multitemporal Landsat images with LVIS-derived canopy height metrics as opposed to PALSAR features, suggesting that LVIS contributed more useful thematic information complementary to spectral data and beneficial to the classification task, especially for vegetation classes. With the Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI), a recently launched LiDAR instrument of similar properties to the LVIS sensor now operating onboard the International Space Station (ISS), it is our hope that this research will act as a literature summary and offer guidelines for further applications of multi-date and multi-type remotely sensed data fusion for improved land cover classification. Numéro de notice : A2022-228 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.03.010 Date de publication en ligne : 17/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.03.010 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100214
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 187 (May 2022) . - pp 171 - 190[article]Wood decay detection in Norway spruce forests based on airborne hyperspectral and ALS data / Michele Dalponte in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 8 (April-2 2022)
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Titre : Wood decay detection in Norway spruce forests based on airborne hyperspectral and ALS data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Michele Dalponte, Auteur ; Alvar J. I. Kallio, Auteur ; Hans Ole Ørka, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 1892 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] bois sur pied
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] dépérissement
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] image infrarouge
[Termes IGN] Norvège
[Termes IGN] Perceptron multicouche
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] régression linéaire
[Termes IGN] régression logistique
[Termes IGN] santé des forêts
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) Wood decay caused by pathogenic fungi in Norway spruce forests causes severe economic losses in the forestry sector, and currently no efficient methods exist to detect infected trees. The detection of wood decay could potentially lead to improvements in forest management and could help in reducing economic losses. In this study, airborne hyperspectral data were used to detect the presence of wood decay in the trees in two forest areas located in Etnedal (dataset I) and Gran (dataset II) municipalities, in southern Norway. The hyperspectral data used consisted of images acquired by two sensors operating in the VNIR and SWIR parts of the spectrum. Corresponding ground reference data were collected in Etnedal using a cut-to-length harvester while in Gran, field measurements were collected manually. Airborne laser scanning (ALS) data were used to detect the individual tree crowns (ITCs) in both sites. Different approaches to deal with pixels inside each ITC were considered: in particular, pixels were either aggregated to a unique value per ITC (i.e., mean, weighted mean, median, centermost pixel) or analyzed in an unaggregated way. Multiple classification methods were explored to predict rot presence: logistic regression, feed forward neural networks, and convolutional neural networks. The results showed that wood decay could be detected, even if with accuracy varying among the two datasets. The best results on the Etnedal dataset were obtained using a convolution neural network with the first five components of a principal component analysis as input (OA = 65.5%), while on the Gran dataset, the best result was obtained using LASSO with logistic regression and data aggregated using the weighted mean (OA = 61.4%). In general, the differences among aggregated and unaggregated data were small. Numéro de notice : A2022-352 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs14081892 Date de publication en ligne : 14/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14081892 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100541
in Remote sensing > vol 14 n° 8 (April-2 2022) . - n° 1892[article]Assessing surface drainage conditions at the street and neighborhood scale: A computer vision and flow direction method applied to lidar data / Cheng-Chun Lee in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 93 (April 2022)
PermalinkCharacterizing stream morphological features important for fish habitat using airborne laser scanning data / Spencer Dakin Kuiper in Remote sensing of environment, vol 272 (April 2022)
PermalinkComparison of neural networks and k-nearest neighbors methods in forest stand variable estimation using airborne laser data / Andras Balazs in ISPRS Open Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, vol 4 (April 2022)
PermalinkData assimilation of growing stock volume using a sequence of remote sensing data from different sensors / Niels Lindgren in Canadian journal of remote sensing, vol 48 n° 2 (April 2022)
PermalinkDeep learning for archaeological object detection on LiDAR: New evaluation measures and insights / Marco Fiorucci in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 7 (April-1 2022)
PermalinkDetermination of building flood risk maps from LiDAR mobile mapping data / Yu Feng in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 93 (April 2022)
PermalinkEstimating forest attributes in airborne laser scanning based inventory using calibrated predictions from external models / Ana de Lera Garrido in Silva fennica, vol 56 n° 2 (April 2022)
PermalinkA graph attention network for road marking classification from mobile LiDAR point clouds / Lina Fang in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 108 (April 2022)
PermalinkHybrid georeferencing of images and LiDAR data for UAV-based point cloud collection at millimetre accuracy / Norbert Haala in ISPRS Open Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, vol 4 (April 2022)
PermalinkPolGAN: A deep-learning-based unsupervised forest height estimation based on the synergy of PolInSAR and LiDAR data / Qi Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 186 (April 2022)
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