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Transferability and calibration of airborne laser scanning based mixed-effects models to estimate the attributes of sawlog-sized Scots pines / Lauri Korhonen in Silva fennica, vol 53 n° 3 (2019)  

Public [article]  inSilva fennica > vol 53 n° 3 (2019) Titre : Transferability and calibration of airborne laser scanning based mixed-effects models to estimate the attributes of sawlog-sized Scots pines Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lauri Korhonen, Auteur ; Jaakko Repola, Auteur ; Tomi Karjalainen, Auteur ; Petteri Packalen, Auteur ; Matti Maltamo, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection d'arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur systématique [Termes descripteurs IGN] estimation statistique [Termes descripteurs IGN] étalonnage de modèle [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur à la base du houppier [Termes descripteurs IGN] houppier [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes) [Termes descripteurs IGN] lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus sylvestris [Termes descripteurs IGN] placette d'échantillonnage [Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestier Résumé : (auteur) Airborne laser scanning (ALS) data is nowadays often available for forest inventory purposes, but adequate field data for constructing new forest attribute models for each area may be lacking. Thus there is a need to study the transferability of existing ALS-based models among different inventory areas. The objective of our study was to apply ALS-based mixed models to estimate the diameter, height and crown base height of individual sawlog sized Scots pines (Pinus sylvestrisL.) at three different inventory sites in eastern Finland. Different ALS sensors and acquisition parameters were used at each site. Multivariate mixed-effects models were fitted at one site and the models were validated at two independent test sites. Validation was carried out by applying the fixed parts of the mixed models as such, and by calibrating them using 1–3 sample trees per plot. The results showed that the relative RMSEs of the predictions were 1.2–6.5 percent points larger at the test sites compared to the training site. Systematic errors of 2.4–6.2 percent points also emerged at the test sites. However, both the RMSEs and the systematic errors decreased with calibration. The results showed that mixed-effects models of individual tree attributes can be successfully transferred and calibrated to other ALS inventory areas in a level of accuracy that appears suitable for practical applications. Numéro de notice : A2019-379 Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14214/sf.10179 date de publication en ligne : 31/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.10179 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93446 [article]

Burn severity analysis in Mediterranean forests using maximum entropy model trained with EO-1 Hyperion and LiDAR data / Alfonso Fernández-Manso in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 155 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 155 (September 2019) . - pp 102 - 118 Titre : Burn severity analysis in Mediterranean forests using maximum entropy model trained with EO-1 Hyperion and LiDAR data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alfonso Fernández-Manso, Auteur ; Carmen Quintano, Auteur ; Dar A. Roberts, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 102 - 118 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] entropie [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt méditerranéenne [Termes descripteurs IGN] image EO1-Hyperion [Termes descripteurs IGN] incendie de forêt [Termes descripteurs IGN] multiple endmember spectral mixture analysis Résumé : (Auteur) All ecosystems and in particular ecosystems in Mediterranean climates are affected by fires. Knowledge of the drivers that most influence burn severity patterns as well an accurate map of post-fire effects are key tools for forest managers in order to plan an adequate post-fire response. Remote sensing data are becoming an indispensable instrument to reach both objectives. This work explores the relative influence of pre-fire vegetation structure and topography on burn severity compared to the impact of post-fire damage level, and evaluates the utility of the Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) classifier trained with post-fire EO-1 Hyperion data and pre-fire LiDAR to model three levels of burn severity at high accuracy. We analyzed a large fire in central-eastern Spain, which occurred on 16–19 June 2016 in a maquis shrubland and Pinus halepensis forested area. Post-fire hyperspectral Hyperion data were unmixed using Multiple Endmember Spectral Mixture Analysis (MESMA) and five fraction images were generated: char, green vegetation (GV), non-photosynthetic vegetation, soil (NPVS) and shade. Metrics associated with vegetation structure were calculated from pre-fire LiDAR. Post-fire MESMA char fraction image, pre-fire structural metrics and topographic variables acted as inputs to MaxEnt, which built a model and generated as output a suitability surface for each burn severity level. The percentage of contribution of the different biophysical variables to the MaxEnt model depended on the burn severity level (LiDAR-derived metrics had a greater contribution at the low burn severity level), but MaxEnt identified the char fraction image as the highest contributor to the model for all three burn severity levels. The present study demonstrates the validity of MaxEnt as one-class classifier to model burn severity accurately in Mediterranean countries, when trained with post-fire hyperspectral Hyperion data and pre-fire LiDAR. Numéro de notice : A2019-313 Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.07.003 date de publication en ligne : 14/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.07.003 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93339 [article]

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Reduction of measurement data before Digital Terrain Model generation vs. DTM generalisation / Wioleta Błaszczak-Bąk in Survey review, vol 51 n° 368 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 51 n° 368 (September 2019) . - pp 422 - 430 Titre : Reduction of measurement data before Digital Terrain Model generation vs. DTM generalisation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wioleta Błaszczak-Bąk, Auteur ; Marian Poniewiera, Auteur ; Anna Sobieraj-Żłobińska, Auteur ; Michal Kowalik, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 422 - 430 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] généralisation de MNT [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] réduction Mots-clés libres : Optimum Dataset method Résumé : (Auteur) Modern data-acquisition technologies provide large datasets. Such datasets are often cumbersome for rational processing, and their processing is time consuming. Therefore, there are several methods that can enable the reduction of the dataset size. One of them is generalisation of the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) or the reduction method within the initial processing of measurement data. Another method can be the Optimum Dataset (OptD) method. This paper presents two approaches towards decreasing the Light Detection and Ranging dataset. The first approach is based on the process of DTM generalisation, the second one is based on the application of the OptD method. The reduced datasets were used for isoline map creation depicting the overflow land in open-pit mining. It was proved that the reduction needs to be planned deliberately and that the degree of reduction should be performed in a way that allows to maintain the characteristics of the terrain. Numéro de notice : A2019-368 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 1080/00396265.2018.1474685 date de publication en ligne : 26/06/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2018.1474685 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93474 [article]

Quantifying the impact of trees on land surface temperature: a downscaling algorithm at city-scale / Elena Barbierato in European journal of remote sensing, sans n° (2019)  

Public [article]  inEuropean journal of remote sensing > sans n° (2019) . - 11 p. Titre : Quantifying the impact of trees on land surface temperature: a downscaling algorithm at city-scale Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Elena Barbierato, Auteur ; Iacopo Bernetti, Auteur ; Irene Capecchi, Auteur ; Claudio Saragosa, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : 11 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement climatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] couvert végétal [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] données météorologiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] flore urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] ilot thermique urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat-8 [Termes descripteurs IGN] image thermique [Termes descripteurs IGN] température au sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] Toscane (Italie) Résumé : (auteur) The climate of a city influences the ways in which its outdoor spaces are used. Especially, public spaces intended for use by pedestrians and cyclists, such as parks, squares, residential and commercial streets, and foot and cycle paths will be used and enjoyed more frequently if they have a comfortable and healthy climate. Due to the predicted global temperature increase, urban climate is likely to become more uncomfortable, especially in summer when an increase in heat stress is expected. Urban forestry has been proposed as one approach for mitigating the human health consequences of increased temperature resulting from climate change. The aims of the current research were to (a) provide a transferable methodology useful for analyzing the effect of urban trees on surface temperature reduction, particularly in public spaces, and (b) provide high-resolution urban mapping for adaptation strategies to climate change based on green space projects. To achieve the established aims, we developed a methodology that uses multisource data: LiDAR data, high-resolution Landsat imagery, global climate model data from CMIP5 (IPPC Fifth Assessment), and data from meteorological stations. The proposed model can be a useful tool for validating the efficiency of design simulations of new green spaces for temperature mitigation. Numéro de notice : A2019-320 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/22797254.2019.1646104 date de publication en ligne : 29/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2019.1646104 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93266 [article]

Automatic extraction of accurate 3D tie points for trajectory adjustment of mobile laser scanners using aerial imagery / Zille Hussnain in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 154 (August 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 154 (August 2019) . - pp 41 - 58 Titre : Automatic extraction of accurate 3D tie points for trajectory adjustment of mobile laser scanners using aerial imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zille Hussnain, Auteur ; Sander J. Oude Elberink, Auteur ; George Vosselman, Auteur ; George Vosselman, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 41 - 58 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] appariement de points [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction de points [Termes descripteurs IGN] image aérienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] point de liaison (imagerie) [Termes descripteurs IGN] Rotterdam [Termes descripteurs IGN] télémètre laser terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] télémétrie laser mobile Résumé : (Auteur) Poor GNSS measurements in urban areas caused by blocked GNSS signals and multi-path is a well-known problem, which leads to an inaccurate trajectory estimation of Mobile Laser Scanning (MLS) platforms. Consequently, the MLS point cloud contains positioning errors. This paper presents a new method for the automatic extraction of accurate 3D tie points for the trajectory adjustment of MLS platforms in GNSS denied or troubled areas. The new method relies on aerial imagery as a reliable external source of reference provided that accurate exterior orientation parameters are available. Accordingly, one of the main objectives is to register the mobile laser scanning point cloud with corresponding aerial images. The matches between aerial images are used to obtain 3D tie points by forward intersection. By also determining the corresponding locations in the point cloud we obtain a 3D-3D correspondence between the MLS point cloud and the aerial images. In the future, the obtained 3D-3D correspondences will be used for trajectory adjustment. Our automatic tie point extraction procedure is tested on two independent MLS point clouds. The point clouds were acquired by two different platforms in Rotterdam. The aerial imagery of the same area was acquired at a different time. We evaluated the matching results for both datasets and concluded that the new procedure reliably extracted the 3D tie points for 55% of the tiles of the size of 90 m from the first MLS dataset. In the second dataset, 60% of the tiles of size 74 m yielded reliable 3D tie points. It is not necessary to successfully register all tiles because the results of this work will be used for the trajectory adjustment and the IMU can reliably support the positioning for small intervals. Numéro de notice : A2019-263 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.05.010 date de publication en ligne : 04/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.05.010 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93076 [article]

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Explanation for the seam line discontinuity in terrestrial laser scanner point clouds / Derek D. Lichti in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 154 (August 2019)  

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Improving public data for building segmentation from Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for fused airborne lidar and image data using active contours / David Griffiths in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 154 (August 2019)  

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Modelling of buildings from aerial LiDAR point clouds using TINs and label maps / Minglei Li in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 154 (August 2019)  

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Semantic segmentation of road furniture in mobile laser scanning data / Fashuai Li in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 154 (August 2019)  

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Comparison of three algorithms to estimate tree stem diameter from terrestrial laser scanner data / Joris Ravaglia in Forests, vol 10 n° 7 (July 2019)  

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Empirical stochastic model of detected target centroids: Influence on registration and calibration of terrestrial laser scanners / Tomislav Medic in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 3 (July 2019)  

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Landslide monitoring analysis of single-frequency BDS/GPS combined positioning with constraints on deformation characteristics / Dongwei Qiu in Survey review, vol 51 n° 367 (July 2019)  

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Using LiDAR-modified topographic wetness index, terrain attributes with leaf area index to improve a single-tree growth model in south-eastern Finland / Cheikh Mohamedou in Forestry, an international journal of forest research, vol 92 n° 3 (July 2019)  

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Demonstrating the transferability of forest inventory attribute models derived using airborne laser scanning data / Piotr Tompalski in Remote sensing of environment, vol 227 (15 June 2019)  

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Automatisation du traitement de données "mobile mapping" : extraction d'éléments linéaires et ponctuels / Loïc Elsholz in XYZ, n° 159 (juin 2019)  

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