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Termes IGN > 1-Candidats > semis de points
semis de points
Commentaire :
- Ensemble de points répartis de façon régulière ou quelconque sur une zone géographique donnée. (Glossaire de cartographie / CFC) Ces points peuvent être issus d'images ou de données lidar ...
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Target-based automated matching of multiple terrestrial laser scans for complex forest scenes / Xuming Ge in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 179 (September 2021)
[article]
Titre : Target-based automated matching of multiple terrestrial laser scans for complex forest scenes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xuming Ge, Auteur ; Qing Zhu, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 13 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] appariement de données localisées
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] densité de la végétation
[Termes IGN] détection d'arbres
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] scène forestière
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) Terrestrial laser scanners are widely used to derive unbiased and non-destructive estimates of the vertical distribution of the plant area index and plant area volume density at plot-level scales, as well as the above-ground biomass, height, and diameter at breast height of individual trees. Multiple scans are often employed to capture and register data so that all of the stems can be detected and their complete forms can be analyzed. Researchers have traditionally preferred target-less strategies to register scans because of their low cost and convenience. However, in complex forest scenes, even state-of-the-art approaches cannot guarantee the success of any pairwise registration. In this study, we present an automated target-based processing approach for the registration of unordered scans in complex forest scenes. In contrast to previous studies, the proposed registration method automatically detects the artificial targets and builds a geometric network to judge their connectivity. A pose graph is then exploited to combine these data with the corresponding pairwise transformation, and then the scans are integrated into a unified coordinate system. This method is more robust and efficient than target-less approaches because it is independent of the characteristics of individual trees and does not require ground information. In an experimental scenario, we use an extremely complex wild bamboo forest scene to evaluate the performance of the proposed approach in terms of robustness, accuracy, and efficiency. Numéro de notice : A2021-573 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.06.019 Date de publication en ligne : 15/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.06.019 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98173
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 179 (September 2021) . - pp 1 - 13[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(3)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2021091 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible 081-2021093 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2021092 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Utilisation de l'apprentissage profond dans la modélisation 3D urbaine [Partie 1] / Hamza Ben Addou in Géomatique expert, n° 135 (septembre 2021)
[article]
Titre : Utilisation de l'apprentissage profond dans la modélisation 3D urbaine [Partie 1] Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hamza Ben Addou, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 11 - 20 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection du bâti
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] emprise au sol
[Termes IGN] fusion de données multisource
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] information sémantique
[Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) Partie 1 : Mise en place d’un processus de détection automatique des emprises de bâtiments par apprentissage profond Numéro de notice : A2021-660 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans Date de publication en ligne : 01/09/2021 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98414
in Géomatique expert > n° 135 (septembre 2021) . - pp 11 - 20[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité IFN-001-P002273 PER Revue Nogent-sur-Vernisson Salle périodiques Exclu du prêt Mathematically optimized trajectory for terrestrial close-range photogrammetric 3D reconstruction of forest stands / Karel Kuželka in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 178 (August 2021)
[article]
Titre : Mathematically optimized trajectory for terrestrial close-range photogrammetric 3D reconstruction of forest stands Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Karel Kuželka, Auteur ; Peter Surový, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 259 - 281 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie terrestre
[Termes IGN] détection automatique
[Termes IGN] détection d'arbres
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] optimisation (mathématiques)
[Termes IGN] peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] problème du voyageur de commerce
[Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] séquence d'images
[Termes IGN] structure-from-motion
[Termes IGN] trajectoire (véhicule non spatial)Résumé : (auteur) Terrestrial close-range photogrammetry offers a low-cost method of three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of forest stands that provides automatically processable 3D data that can be used to evaluate inventory parameters of forest stands and individual trees. However, fundamental methodological problems in image acquisition and processing remain. This study enhances the methodology of photogrammetric Structure from Motion reconstruction of forest stands by determining the best photographer's trajectory for image acquisition. The study comprises 1) mathematical optimization of the route in a square grid using integer programming, 2) evaluation of point clouds derived from sequences of real photographs, simulating different trajectories, and 3) verification on real trajectories. In a forest research plot, we established a 1 m square grid of 625 (i.e., 25 × 25) photographic positions, and at each position, we captured 16 photographs in uniformly spaced directions. We adopted real tree positions and diameters, and the coordinates of the photographic positions, including orientation angles of captured images, were recorded. We then formulated an integer programming optimization model to find the most efficient trajectory that provided coverage of all sides of all trees with sufficient counts of images. Subsequently, we used the 10,000 captured images to produce image subsets simulating image sequences acquired during the photographer's movement along 84 different systematic trajectories of seven patterns based on either parallel lines or concentric orbits. 3D point clouds derived from the simulated image sequences were evaluated for their suitability for automatic tree detection and estimation of diameters at breast height. The results of the integer programming model indicated that the optimal trajectory consisted of parallel line segments if the camera is pointed forward – in the travel direction, or concentric orbits if the camera is pointed to a side – perpendicular to the travel direction. With point clouds derived from the images of the simulated trajectories, the best diameter estimates on automatically detected trees were achieved with trajectories consisting of parallel lines in two perpendicular directions where each line was passed in both opposite directions. For efficient image acquisition, resulting in point clouds of reasonable quality with low counts of images, a trajectory consisting of concentric orbits, including the plot perimeter with the camera pointed towards the plot center, proved to be the best. Results of simulated trajectories were verified with the photogrammetric reconstruction of the forest stand based on real trajectories for six patterns. The mathematical optimization was consistent with the results of the experiment, which indicated that mathematical optimization may represent a valid tool for planning trajectories for photogrammetric 3D reconstruction of scenes in general. Numéro de notice : A2021-562 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.06.013 Date de publication en ligne : 02/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.06.013 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98122
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 178 (August 2021) . - pp 259 - 281[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(3)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2021081 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible 081-2021083 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2021082 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Measuring shallow-water bathymetric signal strength in lidar point attribute data using machine learning / Kim Lowell in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 8 (August 2021)
[article]
Titre : Measuring shallow-water bathymetric signal strength in lidar point attribute data using machine learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kim Lowell, Auteur ; Brian Calder, Auteur ; Anthony Lyons, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1592 - 1610 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] bathymétrie laser
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] Floride (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] hydrographie
[Termes IGN] lever bathymétrique
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) The goal of this work was to evaluate if routinely collected but seldom used airborne lidar metadata – ‘point attribute data’ (PAD) – analyzed using machine learning/artificial intelligence can improve extraction of shallow-water (less than 20 m) bathymetry from lidar point clouds. Extreme gradient boosting (XGB) models relating PAD to an existing bathymetry/not bathymetry classification were fitted and evaluated for four areas near the Florida Keys. The PAD examined include ‘pulse specific’ information such as the return intensity and PAD describing flight path consistency. The R2 values for the XGB models were between 0.34 and 0.74. Global classification accuracies were above 80% although this reflected a sometimes extreme Bathy/NotBathy imbalance that inflated global accuracy. This imbalance was mitigated by employing a probability decision threshold (PDT) that equalizes the true positive (Bathy) and true negative (NotBathy) rates. It was concluded that 1) the strength of the bathymetric signal in the PAD should be sufficient to increase accuracy of density-based lidar point cloud bathymetry extraction methods and 2) ML can successfully model the relationship between the PAD and the Bathy/NotBathy classification. A method is also presented to examine the spatial and feature-space distribution of errors that will facilitate quality assurance and continuous improvement. Numéro de notice : A2021-548 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1867147 Date de publication en ligne : 30/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1867147 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98061
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 8 (August 2021) . - pp 1592 - 1610[article]Scalable surface reconstruction with Delaunay-Graph neural networks / Raphaël Sulzer in Computer graphics forum, vol 40 n° 5 (2021)
[article]
Titre : Scalable surface reconstruction with Delaunay-Graph neural networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Raphaël Sulzer , Auteur ; Loïc Landrieu , Auteur ; Renaud Marlet, Auteur ; Bruno Vallet , Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Projets : BIOM / Vallet, Bruno Conférence : SGP 2021, Symposium on Geometry Processing 12/07/2021 14/07/2021 Toronto Ontario - Canada open access proceedings Article en page(s) : pp 157 - 167 Note générale : bibliographie
The presentation of this work at SGP 2021 is available at https://youtu.be/KIrCDGhS10oLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] algorithme Graph-Cut
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] prise en compte du contexte
[Termes IGN] reconstruction d'objet
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal de graphes
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] tétraèdre
[Termes IGN] triangulation de DelaunayRésumé : (auteur) We introduce a novel learning-based, visibility-aware, surface reconstruction method for large-scale, defect-laden point clouds. Our approach can cope with the scale and variety of point cloud defects encountered in real-life Multi-View Stereo (MVS) acquisitions. Our method relies on a 3D Delaunay tetrahedralization whose cells are classified as inside or outside the surface by a graph neural network and an energy model solvable with a graph cut. Our model, making use of both local geometric attributes and line-of-sight visibility information, is able to learn a visibility model from a small amount of synthetic training data and generalizes to real-life acquisitions. Combining the efficiency of deep learning methods and the scalability of energy-based models, our approach outperforms both learning and non learning-based reconstruction algorithms on two publicly available reconstruction benchmarks. Numéro de notice : A2021-400 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/cgf14364 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.14364 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98219
in Computer graphics forum > vol 40 n° 5 (2021) . - pp 157 - 167[article]Leaf and wood separation for individual trees using the intensity and density data of terrestrial laser scanners / Kai Tan in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 8 (August 2021)PermalinkDetecting structural changes induced by Heterobasidion root rot on Scots pines using terrestrial laser scanning / Timo P Pitkänen in Forest ecology and management, vol 492 (July-15 2021)PermalinkAn adaptive filtering algorithm of multilevel resolution point cloud / Youyuan Li in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 379 (July 2021)PermalinkExtracting Shallow-Water Bathymetry from Lidar point clouds using pulse attribute data: Merging density-based and machine learning approaches / Kim Lowell in Marine geodesy, vol 44 n° 4 (July 2021)PermalinkLayout graph model for semantic façade reconstruction using laser point clouds / Hongchao Fan in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 24 n° 3 (July 2021)PermalinkResearch on 3D model reconstruction based on a sequence of cross-sectional images / Zhiguo Dong in Machine Vision and Applications, vol 32 n°4 (July 2021)PermalinkRoad-network-based fast geolocalization / Yongfei Li in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 7 (July 2021)PermalinkThree-dimensional reconstruction of single input image based on point cloud / Yu Hou in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 7 (July 2021)PermalinkVectorized indoor surface reconstruction from 3D point cloud with multistep 2D optimization / Jiali Han in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 177 (July 2021)PermalinkIndividual tree extraction from UAV lidar point clouds based on self-adaptive mean shift segmentation / Zhenyang Hui in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-1-2021 (July 2021)Permalink