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A spatiotemporal data model and an index structure for computational time geography / Bi Yu Chen in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 3 (March 2023)
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Titre : A spatiotemporal data model and an index structure for computational time geography Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bi Yu Chen, Auteur ; Yu-Bo Luo, Auteur ; Tao Jia, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 550 - 583 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] approche hiérarchique
[Termes IGN] données massives
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] modèle conceptuel de données spatio-temporelles
[Termes IGN] requête spatiotemporelle
[Termes IGN] stockage de données
[Termes IGN] Time-geographyRésumé : (auteur) The availability of Spatiotemporal Big Data has provided a golden opportunity for time geographical studies that have long been constrained by the lack of individual-level data. However, how to store, manage, and query a huge number of time geographic entities effectively and efficiently with complex spatiotemporal characteristics and relationships poses a significant challenge to contemporary GIS platforms. In this article, a hierarchical compressed linear reference (CLR) model is proposed to transform network-constrained time geographic entities from three-dimensional (3D) (x, y, t) space into two-dimensional (2D) space. Accordingly, time geographic entities can be represented as 2D spatial entities and stored in a classical spatial database. The proposed CLR model supports a hierarchical linear reference system (LRS) including not only underlying a link-based LRS but also multiple higher-level route-based LRSs. In addition, an LRS-based spatiotemporal index structure is developed to index both time geographic entities and the corresponding hierarchical network. The results of computational experiments on large datasets of space–time paths and prisms show that the proposed hierarchical CLR model is effective at storing and managing time geographic entities in road networks. The developed index structure achieves satisfactory query performance in milliseconds on large datasets of time geographic entities. Numéro de notice : A2023-153 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2128192 Date de publication en ligne : 03/10/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2128192 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102836
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 3 (March 2023) . - pp 550 - 583[article]Understanding public perspectives on fracking in the United States using social media big data / Xi Gong in Annals of GIS, vol 29 n° 1 (January 2023)
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Titre : Understanding public perspectives on fracking in the United States using social media big data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xi Gong, Auteur ; Yujian Lu, Auteur ; Daniel Beene, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 21 - 35 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] analyse socio-économique
[Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux
[Termes IGN] données massives
[Termes IGN] enquête sociologique
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] fracturation
[Termes IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale
[Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée
[Termes IGN] TwitterRésumé : (auteur) People’s attitudes towards hydraulic fracturing (fracking) can be shaped by socio-demographics, economic development, social equity and politics, environmental impacts, and fracking-related information. Existing research typically conducts surveys and interviews to study public attitudes towards fracking among a small group of individuals in a specific geographic area, where limited samples may introduce bias. Here, we compiled geo-referenced social media big data from Twitter during 2018–2019 for the entire United States to present a more holistic picture of people’s attitudes towards fracking. We used a multiscale geographically weighted regression (MGWR) to investigate county-level relationships between the aforementioned factors and percentages of negative tweets concerning fracking. Results indicate spatial heterogeneity and varying scales of those associations. Counties with higher median household income, larger African American populations, and/or lower educational level are less likely to oppose fracking, and these associations show global stationarity in all contiguous US counties. Eastern and Central US counties with higher unemployment rates, counties east of the Great Plains with less fracking sites nearby, and Western and Gulf Coast region counties with higher health insurance enrolments are more likely to oppose fracking activities. These three variables show clear East-West geographical divides in influencing public perspective on fracking. In counties across the southern Great Plains, negative attitudes towards fracking are less often vocalized on Twitter as the share of Republican voters increases. These findings have implications for both predicting public perspectives and needed policy adjustments. The methodology can also be conveniently applied to investigate public perspectives on other controversial topics. Numéro de notice : A2023-160 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2022.2121856 Date de publication en ligne : 10/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2022.2121856 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102862
in Annals of GIS > vol 29 n° 1 (January 2023) . - pp 21 - 35[article]Identification of urban agglomeration spatial range based on social and remote-sensing data - For evaluating development level of urban agglomerations / Shuai Zhang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 8 (August 2022)
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Titre : Identification of urban agglomeration spatial range based on social and remote-sensing data - For evaluating development level of urban agglomerations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shuai Zhang, Auteur ; Hua Wei, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 456 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] agglomération
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] données massives
[Termes IGN] données socio-économiques
[Termes IGN] éclairage public
[Termes IGN] fusion de données
[Termes IGN] image NPP-VIIRS
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] prise de vue nocturne
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] transformation en ondelettesRésumé : (auteur) The accurate identification of urban agglomeration spatial area is helpful in understanding the internal spatial relationship under urban expansion and in evaluating the development level of urban agglomeration. Previous studies on the identification of spatial areas often ignore the functional distribution and development of urban agglomerations by only using nighttime light data (NTL). In this study, a new method is firstly proposed to identify the accurate spatial area of urban agglomerations by fusing night light data (NTL) and point of interest data (POI); then an object-oriented method is used by this study to identify the spatial area, finally the identification results obtained by different data are verified. The results show that the accuracy identified by NTL data is 82.90% with the Kappa coefficient of 0.6563, the accuracy identified by POI data is 81.90% with the Kappa coefficient of 0.6441, and the accuracy after data fusion is 90.70%, with the Kappa coefficient of 0.8123. The fusion of these two kinds of data has higher accuracy in identifying the spatial area of urban agglomeration, which can play a more important role in evaluating the development level of urban agglomeration; this study proposes a feasible method and path for urban agglomeration spatial area identification, which is not only helpful to optimize the spatial structure of urban agglomeration, but also to formulate the spatial development policy of urban agglomeration. Numéro de notice : A2022-645 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11080456 Date de publication en ligne : 21/08/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11080456 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101461
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 8 (August 2022) . - n° 456[article]Interactive visual analytics of moving passenger flocks using massive smart card data / Tong Zhang in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022)
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Titre : Interactive visual analytics of moving passenger flocks using massive smart card data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tong Zhang, Auteur ; Wei He, Auteur ; Jing Huang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 354 - 369 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse visuelle
[Termes IGN] carte à puce
[Termes IGN] données massives
[Termes IGN] mobilité urbaine
[Termes IGN] objet mobile
[Termes IGN] Shenzhen
[Termes IGN] trajet (mobilité)
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Understanding urban mobility patterns is constrained by our limited capabilities to extract and visualize spatio-temporal regularities from large amounts of mobility data. Moving flocks, defined as groups of people traveling along over a pre-defined time duration, can reveal collective moving patterns at aggregated spatio-temporal scales, thereby facilitating the discovery of urban mobility structure and travel demand patterns. In this study, we extend classical trajectory-oriented flock mining algorithms to discover moving flocks of transit passengers, accounting for the constraints of multi-modal transit networks. We develop a map-centered visual analytics approach by integrating the flock mining algorithm with interactive visualization designs of discovered flocks. Novel interactive visualizations are designed and implemented to support the exploration and analyses of discovered moving flocks at different spatial and temporal scales. The visual analytics approach is evaluated using a real-world smart card dataset collected in Shenzhen City, China, validating its applicability in capturing and mapping dynamic mobility patterns over a large metropolitan area. Numéro de notice : A2022-480 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2022.2039775 Date de publication en ligne : 09/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2022.2039775 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100886
in Cartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022) . - pp 354 - 369[article]Analysis of massive imports of open data in Openstreetmap database: a study case for France / Arnaud Le Guilcher in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-4-2022 (2022 edition)
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Titre : Analysis of massive imports of open data in Openstreetmap database: a study case for France Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Arnaud Le Guilcher , Auteur ; Ana-Maria Olteanu-Raimond
, Auteur ; Mamadou Bailo Balde, Auteur
Année de publication : 2022 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : pp 99 - 106 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bases de données localisées
[Termes IGN] analyse de données
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] caractérisation
[Termes IGN] données massives
[Termes IGN] import de données
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] qualité des données
[Termes IGN] réseau routierRésumé : (auteur) Importing spatial open data in OpenStreetMap (OSM) project, is a practice that has existed from the beginning of the project. The rapid development and multiplication of collaborative mapping tools and open data have led to the growth of the phenomenon of importing massive data into OSM. The goal of this paper is to study the evolution of the massive imports over time. We propose an approach in three steps: classification of the sources used to edit features in the OSM platform including those massively imported, classification of modifications, and identification of evolution patterns. The approach is mixing global analysis (i.e. sources and modifications are classified) and feature based analysis (i.e. imported features are analyzed with respect to their evolution over time). The approach is applied on three datasets coming from OSM considered for their heterogeneity in terms of complexity, imports, and spatial and temporal characteristics. The results show that there is a sustained activity of edition on imported features, with a ratio between geometry editions and semantic editions depending on the type of the features, with roads being the features concentrating the most activity. Numéro de notice : A2022-422 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.5194/isprs-annals-V-4-2022-99-2022 Date de publication en ligne : 18/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-V-4-2022-99-2022 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100726
in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences > vol V-4-2022 (2022 edition) . - pp 99 - 106[article]Emerging technologies for smart cities’ transportation: Geo-information, data analytics and machine learning approaches / Li-Minn Ang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 2 (February 2022)
PermalinkCultivating historical heritage area vitality using urban morphology approach based on big data and machine learning / Jiayu Wu in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 91 (January 2022)
PermalinkDetecting and visualizing observation hot-spots in massive volunteer-contributed geographic data across spatial scales using GPU-accelerated kernel density estimation / Guiming Zhang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 1 (January 2022)
PermalinkLearning multi-view aggregation in the wild for large-scale 3D semantic segmentation / Damien Robert (2022)
PermalinkRévision de la chaîne de valorisation des données en système d’information décisionnel / Quentin Courtiade (2022)
PermalinkPermalinkAnalytics of location-based big data for smart cities: Opportunities, challenges, and future directions / Haosheng Huang in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 90 (November 2021)
PermalinkPermalinkThe geography of social media data in urban areas: Representativeness and complementarity / Alvaro Bernabeu-Bautista in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 11 (November 2021)
PermalinkDisaster Image Classification by Fusing Multimodal Social Media Data / Zhiqiang Zou in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 10 (October 2021)
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