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Machine learning for inference: using gradient boosting decision tree to assess non-linear effects of bus rapid transit on house prices / Linchuan Yang in Annals of GIS, vol 27 n° 3 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of GIS > vol 27 n° 3 (July 2021) . - pp 273 - 284 Titre : Machine learning for inference: using gradient boosting decision tree to assess non-linear effects of bus rapid transit on house prices Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Linchuan Yang, Auteur ; Yuan Liang, Auteur ; Qing Zhu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 273 - 284 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse de la valeur [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] arbre de décision [Termes IGN] bien immobilier [Termes IGN] boosting adapté [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine [Termes IGN] inférence [Termes IGN] logement [Termes IGN] transport public Résumé : (auteur) The adoption of bus rapid transit (BRT) systems has gained worldwide popularity over the past several decades. China is no exception as it has long been aiming at promoting public transportation. Prior studies have provided extensive evidence that BRT has substantial effects on house prices with traditional econometric techniques, such as hedonic pricing models. However, few of those investigations have discussed the non-linear relationship between BRT and house prices. Using the Xiamen data, this study employs a machine learning technique, namely the gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT), to scrutinize the non-linear relationship between BRT and house prices. This study documents a positive association between accessibility to BRT stations and house prices and a negative association between proximity to the BRT corridor and house prices. Moreover, it suggests a non-linear relationship between BRT and house prices and indicates that GBDT has more substantial predictive power than hedonic pricing models. Numéro de notice : A2021-629 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2021.1906746 date de publication en ligne : 27/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2021.1906746 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98270 [article]

L'oeil de l'espace / Anonyme in Géomètre, n° 2190 (avril 2021)

Public [article]  inGéomètre > n° 2190 (avril 2021) . - pp 45 - 45 Titre : L'oeil de l'espace Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anonyme, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 45 - 45 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] acquisition d'images [Termes IGN] détection de changement [Termes IGN] détection du bâti [Termes IGN] données localisées [Termes IGN] droit foncier [Termes IGN] image aérienne Résumé : (Auteur) Plus rien n'échappe à la télédétection. S'il est envisageable de se cacher derrière une clôture, ce n'est plus possible depuis le ciel ou l'espace. Numéro de notice : A2021-325 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans date de publication en ligne : 07/04/2021 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97483 [article]

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Des pixels et des peuples / Laurent Polidori in Géomètre, n° 2190 (avril 2021)

Public [article]  inGéomètre > n° 2190 (avril 2021) . - pp 15 - 15 Titre : Des pixels et des peuples Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laurent Polidori, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 15 - 15 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes IGN] détection de changement [Termes IGN] frontière [Termes IGN] image thermique [Termes IGN] indicateur démographique [Termes IGN] mode d'occupation du sol [Termes IGN] population rurale [Termes IGN] population urbaine Résumé : (Auteur) Instruments de mesure physique, les satellites sont parfois utilisés pour l'étude des sociétés. Numéro de notice : A2021-324 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans date de publication en ligne : 07/04/2021 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97482 [article]

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Ontology-based semantic conceptualisation of historical built heritage to generate parametric structured models from point clouds / Elisabetta Colucci in Applied sciences, vol 11 n° 6 (March 2021)  

Public [article]  inApplied sciences > vol 11 n° 6 (March 2021) . - n° 2813 Titre : Ontology-based semantic conceptualisation of historical built heritage to generate parametric structured models from point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Elisabetta Colucci, Auteur ; Xufeng Xing, Auteur ; M. Kokla, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 2813 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bases de données localisées [Termes IGN] CityGML [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] format Industry foudation classes IFC [Termes IGN] information sémantique [Termes IGN] modélisation du bâti [Termes IGN] ontologie [Termes IGN] patrimoine culturel [Termes IGN] patrimoine immobilier [Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique Résumé : (auteur) Nowadays, cultural and historical built heritage can be more effectively preserved, valorised and documented using advanced geospatial technologies. In such a context, there is a major issue concerning the automation of the process and the extraction of useful information from a huge amount of spatial information acquired by means of advanced survey techniques (i.e., highly detailed LiDAR point clouds). In particular, in the case of historical built heritage (HBH) there are very few effective efforts. Therefore, in this paper, the focus is on establishing the connections between semantic and geometrical information in order to generate a parametric, structured model from point clouds using ontology as an effective approach for the formal conceptualisation of application domains. Hence, in this paper, an ontological schema is proposed to structure HBH representations, starting with international standards, vocabularies, and ontologies (CityGML-Geography Markup Language, International Committee for Documentation conceptual reference model (CIDOC-CRM), Industry Foundation Classes (IFC), Getty Art and Architecture Thesaurus (AAT), as well as reasoning about morphology of historical centres by analysis of real case studies) to represent the built and architecture domain. The validation of such schema is carried out by means of its use to guide the segmentation of a LiDAR point cloud from a castle, which is later used to generate parametric geometries to be used in a historical building information model (HBIM). Numéro de notice : A2021-498 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/app11062813 date de publication en ligne : 22/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/app11062813 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97983 [article]

Estimating the impacts of proximity to public transportation on residential property values: An empirical analysis for Hartford and Stamford areas, Connecticut / Bo Zhang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 2 (February 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 2 (February 2021) . - n° 44 Titre : Estimating the impacts of proximity to public transportation on residential property values: An empirical analysis for Hartford and Stamford areas, Connecticut Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bo Zhang, Auteur ; Weidong Li, Auteur ; Nicholas Lownes, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 44 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] accessibilité [Termes IGN] analyse de la valeur [Termes IGN] bien immobilier [Termes IGN] Connecticut (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] logement [Termes IGN] régression des moindres carrés partiels [Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée [Termes IGN] transport public [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) Public transit infrastructure may increase residential property values by improving accessibility and reducing commute expenses in urban areas. Prior studies have investigated the impacts of the proximity to public transportation on property values and obtained mixed conclusions. Many of these studies were focused on one transit mode for a single city. In this study, a hedonic pricing model is constructed to investigate the impacts of commuter rail/Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) and bus lines separately in two different areas: the Stamford area (Stamford–Darien–New Canaan) and the Hartford area (Hartford–West Hartford–East Hartford), Connecticut. Comparison of the results from Ordinary Least Square and Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) indicates that estimation accuracy can be improved by considering local variation. Results from GWR show that impacts of proximity to bus and rail/BRT on property values vary spatially in the Hartford area. Negative impacts of bus stops are found in downtown Hartford and positive impacts in the west and east sides of Hartford. Impacts from rail/BRT are relatively minor compared with bus lines, partly due to the relatively recent launching of the BRT and Hartford rail line. In contrast, most properties in the Stamford area show appreciation towards rail service and depreciation to bus service. This study reveals the roles of different public transit systems in affecting residential property values. It also provides empirical evidence for future transit-oriented development in this region for uplifting the real estate market. Numéro de notice : A2021-154 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10020044 date de publication en ligne : 20/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10020044 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97065 [article]

An introduction to ethics in robotics and AI / Christoph Bartneck (2021)  

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Artificial intelligence for a better future / Bernd Carsten Stahl (2021)  

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Geographically masking addresses to study COVID-19 clusters / Walid Houfaf-Khoufaf in International Journal of Health Geographics, vol inconnu (2021)  

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How do people perceive the disclosure risk of maps? Examining the perceived disclosure risk of maps and its implications for geoprivacy protection / Junghwan Kim in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 48 n° 1 (January 2021)  

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Probabilistic positioning in mobile phone network and its consequences for the privacy of mobility data / Aleksey Ogulenko in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 85 (January 2021)  

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La difficile cartographie du territoire guyanais / Laurent Polidori in XYZ, n° 165 (décembre 2020)

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Infrastructure of the spatial information in the European Community (INSPIRE) based on examples of Italy and Poland / Marek Ogryzek in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 12 (December 2020)  

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Legal aspects of registration the time of cadastral data creation or modification / Joanna Reczyńska in Reports on geodesy and geoinformatics, vol 110 n° 1 (December 2020)  

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Visualization of 3D property data and assessment of the impact of rendering attributes / Stefan Seipel in Journal of Geovisualization and Spatial Analysis, vol 4 n° 2 (December 2020)  

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Cadastral development in Norway: the need for improvement / Leiv Bjarte Mjøs in Survey review, vol 52 n° 375 (November 2020)  

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