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Estimating spatio-temporal air temperature in London (UK) using machine learning and earth observation satellite data / Rochelle Schneider dos Santos in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 88 (June 2020)
[article]
Titre : Estimating spatio-temporal air temperature in London (UK) using machine learning and earth observation satellite data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rochelle Schneider dos Santos, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 10 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] algorithme du gradient
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] chaleur
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] image Aqua-MODIS
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] Londres
[Termes IGN] modèle de régression
[Termes IGN] mortalité
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] politique publique
[Termes IGN] Python (langage de programmation)
[Termes IGN] régression linéaire
[Termes IGN] santé
[Termes IGN] station météorologique
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Termes IGN] température de l'air
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Urbanisation generates greater population densities and an increase in anthropogenic heat generation. These factors elevate the urban–rural air temperature (Ta) difference, thus generating the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon. Ta is used in the fields of public health and epidemiology to quantify deaths attributable to heat in cities around the world: the presence of UHI can exacerbate exposure to high temperatures during summer periods, thereby increasing the risk of heat-related mortality. Measuring and monitoring the spatial patterns of Ta in urban contexts is challenging due to the lack of a good network of weather stations. This study aims to produce a parsimonious model to retrieve maximum Ta (Tmax) at high spatio-temporal resolution using Earth Observation (EO) satellite data. The novelty of this work is twofold: (i) it will produce daily estimations of Tmax for London at 1 km2 during the summertime between 2006 and 2017 using advanced statistical techniques and satellite-derived predictors, and (ii) it will investigate for the first time the predictive power of the gradient boosting algorithm to estimate Tmax for an urban area. In this work, 6 regression models were calibrated with 6 satellite products, 3 geospatial features, and 29 meteorological stations. Stepwise linear regression was applied to create 9 groups of predictors, which were trained and tested on each regression method. This study demonstrates the potential of machine learning algorithms to predict Tmax: the gradient boosting model with a group of five predictors (land surface temperature, Julian day, normalised difference vegetation index, digital elevation model, solar zenith angle) was the regression model with the best performance (R² = 0.68, MAE = 1.60 °C, and RMSE = 2.03 °C). This methodological approach is capable of being replicated in other UK cities, benefiting national heat-related mortality assessments since the data (provided by NASA and the UK Met Office) and programming languages (Python) sources are free and open. This study provides a framework to produce a high spatio-temporal resolution of Tmax, assisting public health researchers to improve the estimation of mortality attributable to high temperatures. In addition, the research contributes to practice and policy-making by enhancing the understanding of the locations where mortality rates may increase due to heat. Therefore, it enables a more informed decision-making process towards the prioritisation of actions to mitigate heat-related mortality amongst the vulnerable population. Numéro de notice : A2020-448 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2020.102066 Date de publication en ligne : 10/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2020.102066 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95524
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 88 (June 2020) . - 10 p.[article]Incorporating Sentinel-1 SAR imagery with the MODIS MCD64A1 burned area product to improve burn date estimates and reduce burn date uncertainty in wildland fire mapping / Kristofer Lasko in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 6 ([01/05/2020])
[article]
Titre : Incorporating Sentinel-1 SAR imagery with the MODIS MCD64A1 burned area product to improve burn date estimates and reduce burn date uncertainty in wildland fire mapping Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kristofer Lasko, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Asie du sud-est
[Termes IGN] bande C
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] dynamique de la végétation
[Termes IGN] image Aqua-MODIS
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] incertitude temporelle
[Termes IGN] Laos
[Termes IGN] qualité de l'air
[Termes IGN] Thaïlande
[Termes IGN] zone sinistréeRésumé : (auteur) Wildland fires result in a unique signal detectable by multispectral remote sensing and synthetic aperture radar (SAR). However, in many regions, such as Southeast Asia, persistent cloud cover and aerosols temporarily obstruct multispectral satellite observations of burned area, including the MODIS MCD64A1 Burned Area Product (BAP). Multiple days between cloud free pre- and post-burn MODIS observations result in burn date uncertainty. We incorporate cloud-penetrating, C-band SAR-with the MODIS MCD64A1 BAP in Southeast Asia, to exploit the strengths of each dataset to better estimate the burn date and reduce the potential burn date uncertainty range. We incorporate built-in quality control using MCD64A1 to reduce erroneous pixel updating. We test the method over part of Laos and Thailand during April 2016 and found average uncertainty reduction of 4.5 d, improving 15% of MCD64A1 pixels. A new BAP could improve monitoring temporal trends of wildland fires, air quality studies and monitoring post-fire vegetation dynamics. Numéro de notice : A2020-226 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1608592 Date de publication en ligne : 10/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1608592 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94948
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 6 [01/05/2020][article]Conterminous United States land cover change patterns 2001–2016 from the 2016 National Land Cover Database / Collin Homer in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 162 (April 2020)
[article]
Titre : Conterminous United States land cover change patterns 2001–2016 from the 2016 National Land Cover Database Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Collin Homer, Auteur ; Jon Dewitz, Auteur ; Suming Jin, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 184 - 199 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] base de données d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] cultures
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] image Aqua-MODIS
[Termes IGN] image Envisat-MERIS
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-OLI
[Termes IGN] image NOAA-AVHRR
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] surveillance de la végétation
[Termes IGN] zone humideRésumé : (auteur) The 2016 National Land Cover Database (NLCD) product suite (available on www.mrlc.gov), includes Landsat-based, 30 m resolution products over the conterminous (CONUS) United States (U.S.) for land cover, urban imperviousness, and tree, shrub, herbaceous and bare ground fractional percentages. The release of NLCD 2016 provides important new information on land change patterns across CONUS from 2001 to 2016. For land cover, seven epochs were concurrently generated for years 2001, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2011, 2013, and 2016. Products reveal that land cover change is significant across most land cover classes and time periods. The land cover product was validated using existing reference data from the legacy NLCD 2011 accuracy assessment, applied to the 2011 epoch of the NLCD 2016 product line. The legacy and new NLCD 2011 overall accuracies were 82% and 83%, respectively, (standard error (SE) was 0.5%), demonstrating a small but significant increase in overall accuracy. Between 2001 and 2016, the CONUS landscape experienced significant change, with almost 8% of the landscape having experienced a land cover change at least once during this period. Nearly 50% of that change involves forest, driven by change agents of harvest, fire, disease and pests that resulted in an overall forest decline, including increasing fragmentation and loss of interior forest. Agricultural change represented 15.9% of the change, with total agricultural spatial extent showing only a slight increase of 4778 km2, however there was a substantial decline (7.94%) in pasture/hay during this time, transitioning mostly to cultivated crop. Water and wetland change comprised 15.2% of change and represent highly dynamic land cover classes from epoch to epoch, heavily influenced by precipitation. Grass and shrub change comprise 14.5% of the total change, with most change resulting from fire. Developed change was the most persistent and permanent land change increase adding almost 29,000 km2 over 15 years (5.6% of total CONUS change), with southern states exhibiting expansion much faster than most of the northern states. Temporal rates of developed change increased in 2001–2006 at twice the rate of 2011–2016, reflecting a slowdown in CONUS economic activity. Future NLCD plans include increasing monitoring frequency, reducing latency time between satellite imaging and product delivery, improving accuracy and expanding the variety of products available in an integrated database. Numéro de notice : A2020-121 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.02.019 Date de publication en ligne : 03/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.02.019 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94746
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 162 (April 2020) . - pp 184 - 199[article]Spatiotemporal variation of NDVI in the vegetation growing season in the source region of the yellow river, China / Mingyue Wang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 4 (April 2020)
[article]
Titre : Spatiotemporal variation of NDVI in the vegetation growing season in the source region of the yellow river, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mingyue Wang, Auteur ; Jun’e Fu, Auteur ; Zhitao Wu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 17 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] coefficient de corrélation
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] écosystème
[Termes IGN] Fleuve jaune (Chine)
[Termes IGN] image Aqua-MODIS
[Termes IGN] image SPOT
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modèle dynamique
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] température
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) Research on vegetation variation is an important aspect of global warming studies. The quantification of the relationship between vegetation change and climate change has become a central topic and challenge in current global change studies. The source region of the Yellow River (SRYR) is an appropriate area to study global change because of its unique natural conditions and vulnerable terrestrial ecosystem. Therefore, we chose the SRYR for a case study to determine the driving forces behind vegetation variation under global warming. Using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and climate data, we investigated the NDVI variation in the growing season in the region from 1998 to 2016 and its response to climate change based on trend analysis, the Mann–Kendall trend test and partial correlation analysis. Finally, an NDVI–climate mathematical model was built to predict the NDVI trends from 2020 to 2038. The results indicated the following: (1) over the past 19 years, the NDVI showed an increasing trend, with a growth rate of 0.00204/a. There was an upward trend in NDVI over 71.40% of the region. (2) Both the precipitation and temperature in the growing season showed upward trends over the last 19 years. NDVI was positively correlated with precipitation and temperature. The areas with significant relationships with precipitation covered 31.01% of the region, while those with significant relationships with temperature covered 56.40%. The sensitivity of the NDVI to temperature was higher than that to precipitation. Over half (56.58%) of the areas were found to exhibit negative impacts of human activities on the NDVI. (3) According to the simulation, the NDVI will increase slightly over the next 19 years, with a linear tendency of 0.00096/a. From the perspective of spatiotemporal changes, we combined the past and future variations in vegetation, which could adequately reflect the long-term vegetation trends. The results provide a theoretical basis and reference for the sustainable development of the natural environment and a response to vegetation change under the background of climate change in the study area. Numéro de notice : A2020-262 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9040282 Date de publication en ligne : 24/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9040282 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95022
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 4 (April 2020) . - 17 p.[article]Temporal Validation of Four LAI Products over Grasslands in the Northeastern Tibetan Plateau / Gaofei Yin in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 4 (April 2020)
[article]
Titre : Temporal Validation of Four LAI Products over Grasslands in the Northeastern Tibetan Plateau Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gaofei Yin, Auteur ; Ainong Li, Auteur ; Zhengjian Zhang, Auteur ; Guangbin Lei, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 225 - 233 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] appariement d'images
[Termes IGN] image Aqua-MODIS
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] Leaf Area Index
[Termes IGN] plateau
[Termes IGN] prairie
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Termes IGN] TibetRésumé : (Auteur) Time series of leaf area index (LAI) products are now widely used, and the temporal validation is the prerequisite for their proper application. However, a systematical comparison between different products using both direct and indirect methods is still lacking. The objective of this paper is to assess and compare the temporal performances of four LAI products: Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) LAI (MOD)15A2, MOD15A2h, Geoland2 Version 1 (GEOV1), and Global Land Surface Satellite (GLASS). The study area, which is dominated by grasslands, is located in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau (TP), and temperature is the main stress factor affecting grass growth. Both a correlation analysis with temperature and a direct comparison with temporally continuous LAI reference maps were implemented in our temporal validation experiments. The results show that no single product can capture the rapid change and the seasonal trend in LAI simultaneously, and the compositing period used in each product determines the quality of the corresponding LAI time series. The MOD15A2 and MOD15A2h products, which have short compositing windows (eight days), are suitable for detecting rapid change. A grazing-induced biomass decrease that occurred around day of year 205 in 2014 in our study area was clearly revealed in these two products. For the GEOV1 and GLASS products, which have compositing windows of 30 days and 1 year, respectively, the grazing date was shifted (GEOV1) or even invisible (GLASS). However, products with prolonged compositing windows may be more robust to observation noise, and the resulting products may be suitable for capturing the seasonal trend. This study highlights that the concurrent use of data from various sensors onboard different satellites, and the introduction of new generations of satellites (e.g., Gaofen-6), are two promising ways to further improve existing LAI time series. Numéro de notice : A2020-129 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.86.4.225 Date de publication en ligne : 01/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.86.4.225 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94804
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 86 n° 4 (April 2020) . - pp 225 - 233[article]Assessing the shape accuracy of coarse resolution burned area identifications / Michael L. Humber in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkSpectral–spatial–temporal MAP-based sub-pixel mapping for land-cover change detection / Da He in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkThermal unmixing based downscaling for fine resolution diurnal land surface temperature analysis / Jiong Wang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 161 (March 2020)PermalinkMODIS-based land surface temperature for climate variability and change research: the tale of a typical semi-arid to arid environment / Salahuddin M. Jaber in European journal of remote sensing, vol 53 n° 1 (2020)PermalinkDétermination conjointe des inondations et du type d’eau au moyen de l’imagerie multi-spectrale / Sabrine Amzil (2020)PermalinkIWV retrieval from shipborne GPS receiver on hydrographic ship Borda [diaporama] / Olivier Bock (2020)PermalinkMultitemporal Landsat-MODIS fusion for cropland drought monitoring in El Salvador / Nguyen-Thanh Son in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 12 ([15/09/2019])PermalinkLong-term soil moisture content estimation using satellite and climate data in agricultural area of Mongolia / Enkhjargal Natsagdorj in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 7 ([01/06/2019])PermalinkPermalinkPermalink