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Application of various strategies and methodologies for landslide susceptibility maps on a basin scale: the case study of Val Tartano, Italy / Vasil Yordanov in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 4 (December 2020)  

Public [article]  inApplied geomatics > vol 12 n° 4 (December 2020) . - 23 p. Titre : Application of various strategies and methodologies for landslide susceptibility maps on a basin scale: the case study of Val Tartano, Italy Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Vasil Yordanov, Auteur ; Maria Antonia Brovelli, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 23 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de sensibilité [Termes descripteurs IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes descripteurs IGN] cartographie géomorphologique [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes descripteurs IGN] effondrement de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] figuré linéaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] indice de risque [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] Lombardie [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle statistique [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression logistique Résumé : (auteur) Landslide susceptibility mapping is a crucial initial step in risk mitigation strategies. Landslide hazards are widely spread all over the world and, as such, mapping the relevant susceptibility levels is in constant research and development. As a result, numerous modelling techniques and approaches have been adopted by scholars, implementing these models at different scales and with different terrains, in search of the best-performing strategy. Nevertheless, a direct comparison is not possible unless the strategies are implemented under the same environmental conditions and scenarios. The aim of this work is to implement three statistical-based models (Statistical Index, Logistic Regression, and Random Forest) at the basin scale, using various scenarios for the input datasets (terrain variables), training samples and ratios, and validation metrics. A reassessment of the original input data was carried out to improve the model performance. In total, 79 maps were obtained using different combinations with some highly satisfactory outcomes and others that are barely acceptable. Random Forest achieved the highest scores in most of the cases, proving to be a reliable modelling approach. While Statistical Index passes the evaluation tests, most of the resulting maps were considered unreliable. This research highlighted the importance of a complete and up-to-date landslide inventory, the knowledge of local conditions, as well as the pre- and post-analysis evaluation of the input and output combinations. Numéro de notice : A2020-695 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s12518-020-00344-1 date de publication en ligne : 09/11/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-020-00344-1 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96244 [article]

Bayesian-deep-learning estimation of earthquake location from single-station observations / S. Mostafa Mousavi in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 11 (November 2020)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 11 (November 2020) . - pp 8211 - 8224 Titre : Bayesian-deep-learning estimation of earthquake location from single-station observations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : S. Mostafa Mousavi, Auteur ; Gregory C. Beroza, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 8211 - 8224 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement du signal [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification bayesienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection du signal [Termes descripteurs IGN] épicentre [Termes descripteurs IGN] estimation bayesienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] onde sismique [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression [Termes descripteurs IGN] séisme [Termes descripteurs IGN] station d'observation [Termes descripteurs IGN] surveillance géologique [Termes descripteurs IGN] temps de propagation Résumé : (auteur) We present a deep-learning method for a single-station earthquake location, which we approach as a regression problem using two separate Bayesian neural networks. We use a multitask temporal convolutional neural network to learn epicentral distance and P travel time from 1-min seismograms. The network estimates epicentral distance and P travel time with mean errors of 0.23 km and 0.03 s and standard deviations of 5.42 km and 0.66 s, respectively, along with their epistemic and aleatory uncertainties. We design a separate multi-input network using standard convolutional layers to estimate the back-azimuth angle and its epistemic uncertainty. This network estimates the direction from which seismic waves arrive at the station with a mean error of 1°. Using this information, we estimate the epicenter, origin time, and depth along with their confidence intervals. We use a global data set of earthquake signals recorded within 1° (~112 km) from the event to build the model and demonstrate its performance. Our model can predict epicenter, origin time, and depth with mean errors of 7.3 km, 0.4 s, and 6.7 km, respectively, at different locations around the world. Our approach can be used for fast earthquake source characterization with a limited number of observations and also for estimating the location of earthquakes that are sparsely recorded—either because they are small or because stations are widely separated. Numéro de notice : A2020-684 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2988770 date de publication en ligne : 06/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2988770 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96209 [article]

Combination of Landsat 8 OLI and Sentinel-1 SAR time-series data for mapping paddy fields in parts of West and Central Java provinces, Indonesia / Sanjiwana Arjasakusuma in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 11 (November 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 11 (November 2020) . - n° 663 Titre : Combination of Landsat 8 OLI and Sentinel-1 SAR time-series data for mapping paddy fields in parts of West and Central Java provinces, Indonesia Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sanjiwana Arjasakusuma, Auteur ; Sandiaga Swahyu Kusuma, Auteur ; Raihan Rafif, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 663 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte [Termes descripteurs IGN] bande C [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat-OLI [Termes descripteurs IGN] image radar moirée [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes descripteurs IGN] Java (île de) [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Built-up Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Water Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] polarisation [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression [Termes descripteurs IGN] rizière [Termes descripteurs IGN] série temporelle Résumé : (auteur) The rise of Google Earth Engine, a cloud computing platform for spatial data, has unlocked seamless integration for multi-sensor and multi-temporal analysis, which is useful for the identification of land-cover classes based on their temporal characteristics. Our study aims to employ temporal patterns from monthly-median Sentinel-1 (S1) C-band synthetic aperture radar data and cloud-filled monthly spectral indices, i.e., Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Modified Normalized Difference Water Index (MNDWI), and Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI), from Landsat 8 (L8) OLI for mapping rice cropland areas in the northern part of Central Java Province, Indonesia. The harmonic function was used to fill the cloud and cloud-masked values in the spectral indices from Landsat 8 data, and smile Random Forests (RF) and Classification And Regression Trees (CART) algorithms were used to map rice cropland areas using a combination of monthly S1 and monthly harmonic L8 spectral indices. An additional terrain variable, Terrain Roughness Index (TRI) from the SRTM dataset, was also included in the analysis. Our results demonstrated that RF models with 50 (RF50) and 80 (RF80) trees yielded better accuracy for mapping the extent of paddy fields, with user accuracies of 85.65% (RF50) and 85.75% (RF80), and producer accuracies of 91.63% (RF80) and 93.48% (RF50) (overall accuracies of 92.10% (RF80) and 92.47% (RF50)), respectively, while CART yielded a user accuracy of only 84.83% and a producer accuracy of 80.86%. The model variable importance in both RF50 and RF80 models showed that vertical transmit and horizontal receive (VH) polarization and harmonic-fitted NDVI were identified as the top five important variables, and the variables representing February, April, June, and December contributed more to the RF model. The detection of VH and NDVI as the top variables which contributed up to 51% of the Random Forest model indicated the importance of the multi-sensor combination for the identification of paddy fields. Numéro de notice : A2020-733 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9110663 date de publication en ligne : 04/11/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9110663 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96346 [article]

Optimizing local geoid undulation model using GPS/levelling measurements and heuristic regression approaches / Mosbeh R. Kaloop in Survey review, vol 52 n° 375 (November 2020)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 52 n° 375 (November 2020) . - pp 544 - 554 Titre : Optimizing local geoid undulation model using GPS/levelling measurements and heuristic regression approaches Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mosbeh R. Kaloop, Auteur ; Ahmed Zaki, Auteur ; Hamad Al-Ajami, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 544 - 554 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique [Termes descripteurs IGN] anomalie de pesanteur [Termes descripteurs IGN] géoïde local [Termes descripteurs IGN] Koweit [Termes descripteurs IGN] méthode fondée sur le noyau [Termes descripteurs IGN] méthode heuristique [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de géopotentiel [Termes descripteurs IGN] nivellement avec assistance GPS [Termes descripteurs IGN] processus gaussien [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression multivariée par spline adaptative Résumé : (auteur) This study investigates to use GPS/Levelling measurements of Kuwait and four heuristic regression methods including Least Square Support Vector Regression (LSSVR), Gaussian Process Regression (GPR), Kernel Ridge Regression (KRR), and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) for modelling local geoid undulation. The accuracy of the models was compared by geoid undulation of gravitational observations and Global Geopotential Models (GGMs). The results show that the KRR model is suitable for Kuwait geoid model, its error of percentage is 0.018 and 0.124% relative to gravity and GPS/Levelling geoid undulation models, respectively. Furthermore, the comparison of KRR model with GGMs models signifies its accuracy. Numéro de notice : A2020-688 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2019.1665615 date de publication en ligne : 16/09/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2019.1665615 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96221 [article]

Comparative analysis of index and chemometric techniques-based assessment of leaf area index (LAI) in wheat through field spectroradiometer, Landsat-8, Sentinel-2 and Hyperion bands / Bappa Das in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 13 ([01/10/2020])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 35 n° 13 [01/10/2020] . - pp 1415 - 1432 Titre : Comparative analysis of index and chemometric techniques-based assessment of leaf area index (LAI) in wheat through field spectroradiometer, Landsat-8, Sentinel-2 and Hyperion bands Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bappa Das, Auteur ; Rabi N. Sahoo, Auteur ; Sourabh Pargal, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1415 - 1432 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative [Termes descripteurs IGN] blé (céréale) [Termes descripteurs IGN] canopée [Termes descripteurs IGN] image EO1-Hyperion [Termes descripteurs IGN] image hyperspectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat-8 [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes descripteurs IGN] indice de végétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] Leaf Area Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de régression [Termes descripteurs IGN] réflectance spectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression des moindres carrés partiels [Termes descripteurs IGN] séparateur à vaste marge [Termes descripteurs IGN] spectroradiomètre Résumé : (auteur) Successful retrieval of leaf area index (LAI) from hyperspectral remote sensing relies on the proper selection of indices or multivariate models. The objectives of the research work were to identify best vegetation index and multivariate model based on canopy reflectance and LAI measured at different growth stages of wheat. Comparison of existing indices revealed optimized soil-adjusted vegetation index (OSAVI) as the best index based on R2 of calibration, validation and root mean square error of validation. Proposed ratio index (RI; R670, R845) and normalized difference index (NDI; R670, R845) provided comparable performance with the existing vegetation indices (R2 = 0.65 and 0.62 for RI and NDI, respectively, during validation). Among the multivariate models, partial least squares regression (PLSR) model with Hyperion band configuration performed the best during validation (R2 = 0.80 and RMSE = 0.58 m2 m−2). Our results manifested the opportunities for developing biophysical products based on satellite sensors. Numéro de notice : A2020-607 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1581271 date de publication en ligne : 28/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1581271 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95967 [article]

A machine learning framework for estimating leaf biochemical parameters from its spectral reflectance and transmission measurements / Bikram Koirala in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 10 (October 2020)  

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Use of visible and near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy models to determine soil erodibility factor (K) in an ecologically restored watershed / Qinghu Jiang in Remote sensing, vol 12 n° 18 (September - 2 2020)  

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Analysis of chlorophyll concentration in potato crop by coupling continuous wavelet transform and spectral variable optimization / Ning Liu in Remote sensing, vol 12 n° 17 (September - 1 2020)  

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Pansharpening: context-based generalized Laplacian pyramids by robust regression / Gemine Vivone in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 9 (September 2020)  

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Semi-automatic building extraction from WorldView-2 imagery using taguchi optimization / Hasan Tonbul in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 9 (September 2020)  

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Water level prediction from social media images with a multi-task ranking approach / P. Chaudhary in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 167 (September 2020)  

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A local projection for integrating geodetic and terrestrial coordinate systems / Mike Bremmer in Survey review, vol 52 n° 374 (August 2020)  

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Predicting biomass dynamics at the national extent from digital aerial photogrammetry / Bronwyn Price in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 90 (August 2020)  

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Investigating the quality of reverse geocoding services using text similarity techniques and logistic regression analysis / Batuhan Kilic in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 47 n° 4 (July 2020)  

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Predictive land value modelling in Guatemala City using a geostatistical approach and Space Syntax / Jose Morales in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 7 (July 2020)  

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