Centre dedocumentation
scientifique

Survival time and mortality rate of regeneration in the deep shade of a primeval beech forest / R. Petrovska in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 141 n° 1 (February 2022)  

Public [article]  inEuropean Journal of Forest Research > vol 141 n° 1 (February 2022) . - pp 43 - 58 Titre : Survival time and mortality rate of regeneration in the deep shade of a primeval beech forest Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : R. Petrovska, Auteur ; Harald Bugmann, Auteur ; Martina Lena Hobi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 43 - 58 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Acer platanoïdes [Termes IGN] Acer pseudoplatanus [Termes IGN] analyse de données [Termes IGN] arbre mort [Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne [Termes IGN] croissance des arbres [Termes IGN] dendrochronologie [Termes IGN] échantillonnage [Termes IGN] Fagus sylvatica [Termes IGN] forêt primaire [Termes IGN] Leaf Mass per Area [Termes IGN] mortalité [Termes IGN] ombre [Termes IGN] régénération (sylviculture) [Termes IGN] Ukraine [Vedettes matières IGN] Sylviculture Résumé : (auteur) Low mortality rates and slow growth differentiate shade-tolerant from shade-intolerant species and define the survival strategy of juvenile trees growing in deep shade. While radial stem growth has been widely used to explain mortality in juvenile trees, the leaf area ratio (LAR), known to be a key component of shade tolerance, has been neglected so far. We assessed the effects of LAR, radial stem growth and tree height on survival time and the age-specific mortality rate of juvenile Fagus sylvatica L. (European beech), Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore maple) and Acer platanoides L. (Norway maple) in a primeval beech forest (Ukraine). Aboveground and belowground biomass and radial stem growth were analysed for 289 living and 179 dead seedlings and saplings. Compared with the other species, F. sylvatica featured higher LAR, slower growth and a lower mortality rate. The average survival time of F. sylvatica juveniles (72 years) allows it to reach the canopy more often than its competitors in forests with low canopy turnover rate. In contrast, a combination of lower LAR, higher growth rate and higher age-specific mortality rate of the two Acer species resulted in their shorter survival times and thus render their presence in the canopy a rare event. Overall, this study suggests that shade tolerance, commonly defined as a relationship between sapling mortality and growth, can alternatively be formulated as a relationship between survival time and the interplay of growth and LAR. Numéro de notice : A2022-199 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10342-021-01427-3 Date de publication en ligne : 05/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-021-01427-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100000 [article]

Development of German-Ukrainian cooperations for education and research in photogrammetry and laser scanning / Thomas Luhmann in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 24 n° 1 (March 2021)  

Public [article]  inGeo-spatial Information Science > vol 24 n° 1 (March 2021) . - pp 152 - 159 Titre : Development of German-Ukrainian cooperations for education and research in photogrammetry and laser scanning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Thomas Luhmann, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 152 - 159 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Formation [Termes IGN] Allemagne [Termes IGN] apprentissage en ligne [Termes IGN] balayage laser [Termes IGN] coopération internationale [Termes IGN] enseignement supérieur [Termes IGN] formation à distance [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D [Termes IGN] photogrammétrie [Termes IGN] recherche scientifique [Termes IGN] traitement de nuage de points [Termes IGN] Ukraine Résumé : (Auteur) Since 2011 an intensive international cooperation has been in place between the Institute for Applied Photogrammetry and Geoinformatics (IAPG) at the Jade University of Applied Sciences in Oldenburg, Germany, and various Ukrainian universities. Following an initial contact by Prof. Gottfried Konecny, the first visit was organized, and was followed by many more. In subsequent years an intensive cooperation was established particularly with the National University for Construction and Architecture (KNUCA) in Kiev. In addition to architects and civil engineers, KNUCA also trains geodesists, geo-information scientists and landscape planners. The cooperation today includes the reciprocal exchange of scientists and students, research projects, courses and cooperation at many other levels. In addition, a commercial company has been established, SPM3D LLC, which now employs more than 14 engineers in the field of 3D acquisition, point cloud processing and modeling. This article summarizes the history of the cooperation and presents the results of associated student projects. In addition, results of joint work on the development of a virtual laser scanner are presented, part of a German-Ukrainian initiative to digitize teaching. Numéro de notice : A2021-299 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/SOCIETE NUMERIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10095020.2020.1831891 Date de publication en ligne : 13/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2020.1831891 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97384 [article]

Estimation of metabolic flows of urban environment based on fuzzy expert knowledge / Igor Patrakeyev in Geodesy and cartography, vol 46 n° 1 (January 2020)  

Public [article]  inGeodesy and cartography > vol 46 n° 1 (January 2020) . - pp 8 – 16 Titre : Estimation of metabolic flows of urban environment based on fuzzy expert knowledge Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Igor Patrakeyev, Auteur ; Victor Ziborov, Auteur ; Oleksii Mikhno, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 8 – 16 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information [Termes IGN] aménagement durable [Termes IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes IGN] environnement [Termes IGN] logique floue [Termes IGN] système d'information urbain [Termes IGN] système expert flou [Termes IGN] Ukraine [Termes IGN] ville [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) The quality and comfort of the urban environment serve as one of the most important factors for ensuring the competitiveness of municipalities, regions and countries. The quality of the urban environment is determined by the qual-ity of its three components: anthropogenic, natural and social environment. The main problem of assessing the state of the urban environment is the fragmentation of methodological approaches and adequate tools for assessing the qualitative state of the urban environment. This objectively makes it difficult for municipal authorities to use this assessment as an ele-ment in the system of urban planning decision making. We have developed an intelligent information system to provide an assessment of potential, real and lost opportunities of the urban environment using fuzzy expert knowledge. This system operates in the conditions of using non-numeric, inaccurate and incomplete information to ensure the management of sustainable city development. The system for assessing the potential, real and lost opportunities of the urban environment is based on the use of fuzzy logic equations. It allows to evaluate the effectiveness of metabolic transformations of each subsystem of the urban environment. Numéro de notice : A2020-221 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : INFORMATIQUE/MATHEMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3846/gac.2020.8560 Date de publication en ligne : 27/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3846/gac.2020.8560 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94926 [article]

Regional-scale forest mapping over fragmented landscapes using global forest products and Landsat time series classification / Viktor Myroniuk in Remote sensing, vol 12 n° 1 (January 2020)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 12 n° 1 (January 2020) . - 24 p. Titre : Regional-scale forest mapping over fragmented landscapes using global forest products and Landsat time series classification Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Viktor Myroniuk, Auteur ; Mykola Kutia, Auteur ; Arbi J. Sarkissian, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 24 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] bande infrarouge [Termes IGN] carte forestière [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels [Termes IGN] Global Forest Change map [Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine [Termes IGN] image ALOS-PALSAR [Termes IGN] image Landsat [Termes IGN] image proche infrarouge [Termes IGN] image RVB [Termes IGN] image satellite [Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes IGN] plaine [Termes IGN] série temporelle [Termes IGN] surveillance forestière [Termes IGN] Ukraine Résumé : (auteur) Satellite imagery of 25–30 m spatial resolution has been recognized as an effective tool for monitoring the spatial and temporal dynamics of forest cover at different scales. However, the precise mapping of forest cover over fragmented landscapes is complicated and requires special consideration. We have evaluated the performance of four global forest products of 25–30 m spatial resolution within three flatland subregions of Ukraine that have different forest cover patterns. We have explored the relationship between tree cover extracted from the global forest change (GFC) and relative stocking density of forest stands and justified the use of a 40% tree cover threshold for mapping forest in flatland Ukraine. In contrast, the canopy cover threshold for the analogous product Landsat tree cover continuous fields (LTCCF) is found to be 25%. Analysis of the global forest products, including discrete forest masks Global PALSAR-2/PALSAR Forest/Non-Forest Map (JAXA FNF) and GlobeLand30, has revealed a major misclassification of forested areas under severe fragmentation patterns of landscapes. The study also examined the effectiveness of forest mapping over fragmented landscapes using dense time series of Landsat images. We collected 1548 scenes of Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) for the period 2014–2016 and composited them into cloudless mosaics for the following four seasons: yearly, summer, autumn, and April–October. The classification of images was performed in Google Earth Engine (GEE) Application Programming Interface (API) using random forest (RF) classifier. As a result, 30 m spatial resolution forest mask for flatland of Ukraine was created. The user’s and producer’s accuracy were estimated to be 0.910 ± 0.015 and 0.880 ± 0.018, respectively. The total forest area for the flatland Ukraine is 9440.5 ± 239.4 thousand hectares, which is 3% higher than official data. In general, we conclude that the Landsat-derived forest mask performs well over fragmented landscapes if forest cover of the territory is higher than 10–15% Numéro de notice : A2020-225 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs12010187 Date de publication en ligne : 05/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12010187 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94940 [article]

Spatially constrained regionalization with multilayer perceptron / Michael Govorov in Transactions in GIS, Vol 23 n° 5 (October 2019)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > Vol 23 n° 5 (October 2019) . - pp 1048 - 1077 Titre : Spatially constrained regionalization with multilayer perceptron Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Michael Govorov, Auteur ; Giedre Beconyte, Auteur ; Gennady Gienko, Auteur ; Victor Putrenko, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1048 - 1077 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] classification dirigée [Termes IGN] données géologiques [Termes IGN] Perceptron multicouche [Termes IGN] programmation par contraintes [Termes IGN] régionalisation (segmentation) [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel [Termes IGN] segmentation par graphes d'adjacence de régions [Termes IGN] Ukraine [Termes IGN] uranium Résumé : (auteur) In this article, multilayer perceptron (MLP) network models with spatial constraints are proposed for regionalization of geostatistical point data based on multivariate homogeneity measures. The study focuses on non stationarity and autocorrelation in spatial data. Supervised MLP machine learning algorithms with spatial constraints have been implemented and tested on a point dataset. MLP spatially weighted classification models and an MLP contiguity constrained classification model are developed to conduct spatially constrained regionalization. The proposed methods have been tested with an attribute‐rich point dataset of geological surveys in Ukraine. The experiments show that consideration of the spatial effects, such as the use of spatial attributes and their respective whitening, improve the output of regionalization. It is also shown that spatial sorting used to preserve spatial contiguity leads to improved regionalization performance. Numéro de notice : A2019-552 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12557 Date de publication en ligne : 09/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12557 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94202 [article]

Automated annual cropland mapping using knowledge-based temporal features / François Waldner in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 110 (December 2015)  

Permalink

Regional dynamics of terrestrial vegetation productivity and climate feedbacks for territory of Ukraine / Dmytro Movchan in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 29 n° 8 (August 2015)  

Permalink

Extending the reach of SBAS : Some aspects of EGNOS performance in Ukraine / Valeriy Konin in Inside GNSS, vol 10 n° 1 (January - February 2015)  

Permalink

Cartography in Ukraine 2007-2010 / Ukrainian cartographic association (2011)

Permalink

SIG et risques nucléaires / Anonyme in Géomatique expert, n° 56 (01/05/2007)

Permalink

Latest developments in the computation of regional Geoids / M. Vermeer (1995)

Permalink

Nimekirjutusraamat [Livre sur l'écriture des noms géographiques en Russie et républiques de l'ex-URSS avec tableaux de translittération et liste de toponymes] / T. Erelt (1993)

Permalink

A re-interpretation of Landsat TM data on Chernobyl / D.A. Rothery in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 10 n° 8 (August 1989)  

Permalink