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A scalable method to construct compact road networks from GPS trajectories / Yuejun Guo in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021) . - pp 1309 - 1345 Titre : A scalable method to construct compact road networks from GPS trajectories Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yuejun Guo, Auteur ; Anton Bardera, Auteur ; Marta Fort, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1309 - 1345 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] chevauchement [Termes IGN] compensation par faisceaux [Termes IGN] contour [Termes IGN] généralisation automatique de données [Termes IGN] méthode heuristique [Termes IGN] noeud [Termes IGN] réseau routier [Termes IGN] segmentation par décomposition-fusion [Termes IGN] squelettisation [Termes IGN] trajectographie par GPS [Termes IGN] trajectoire Résumé : (auteur) The automatic generation of road networks from GPS tracks is a challenging problem that has been receiving considerable attention in the last years. Although dozens of methods have been proposed, current techniques suffer from two main shortcomings: the quality of the produced road networks is still far from those produced manually, and the methods are slow, making them not scalable to large inputs. In this paper, we present a fast four-step density-based approach to construct a road network from a set of trajectories. A key aspect of our method is the use of an improved version of the Slide method to adjust trajectories to build a more compact density surface. The network has comparable or better quality than that of state-of-the-art methods and is simpler (includes fewer nodes and edges). Furthermore, we also propose a split-and-merge strategy that allows splitting the data domain into smaller regions that can be processed independently, making the method scalable to large inputs. The performance of our method is evaluated with extensive experiments on urban and hiking data. Numéro de notice : A2021-447 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1832229 date de publication en ligne : 16/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1832229 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97859 [article]

The point-descriptor-precedence representation for point configurations and movements / Amna Qayyum in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021) . - pp 1374 - 1391 Titre : The point-descriptor-precedence representation for point configurations and movements Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Amna Qayyum, Auteur ; Bernard De Baets, Auteur ; Muhammad Sulman Baig, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1374 - 1391 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] courbe [Termes IGN] détection d'événement [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] mesurage de distances [Termes IGN] objet mobile [Termes IGN] reconnaissance de formes [Termes IGN] relation topologique [Termes IGN] trafic routier [Termes IGN] véhicule automobile Résumé : (auteur) In this paper, we represent (moving) point configurations along a curved directed line qualitatively by means of a system of relational symbols based on two distance descriptors: one representing distance along the curved directed line and the other representing signed orthogonal distance to the curved directed line. The curved directed line represents the direction of the movement of interest. For instance, it could be straight as in the case of driving along a highway or could be curved as in the case of an intersection or a roundabout. Inspired by the Point Calculus, the order between the points on the curved directed line is described by means of a small set of binary relations () acting upon the distance descriptors. We call this representation the Point-Descriptor-Precedence-Static (PDPS) representation at a time point and Point-Descriptor-Precedence-Dynamic (PDPD) representation during a time interval. To illustrate how the proposed approach can be used to represent and analyse curved movements, some basic micro-analysis traffic examples are studied. Finally, we discuss some extensions of our work to highlight the practical benefits of PDP in identifying motion patterns that could be useful in GIS, autonomous vehicles, sports analytics, and gait analysis. Numéro de notice : A2021-453 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1864378 date de publication en ligne : 11/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1864378 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97882 [article]

3D reconstruction of bridges from airborne laser scanning data and cadastral footprints / Steffen Goebbels in Journal of Geovisualization and Spatial Analysis, vol 5 n° 1 (June 2021)  

Public [article]  inJournal of Geovisualization and Spatial Analysis > vol 5 n° 1 (June 2021) . - n° 10 Titre : 3D reconstruction of bridges from airborne laser scanning data and cadastral footprints Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Steffen Goebbels, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 10 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] Allemagne [Termes IGN] axe médian [Termes IGN] CityGML [Termes IGN] données cadastrales [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] empreinte [Termes IGN] pont [Termes IGN] Ransac (algorithme) [Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) The given paper describes a method for automatic 3D reconstruction of bridges from cadastral footprints and airborne laser scanning point clouds. The reconstructed bridges are used to enrich 3D city models. Unlike roofs, decks of bridges are typically smooth without ridge lines or step edges. Therefore, established methods for roof reconstruction are not suitable for bridges. The standard description language for semantic city models is CityGML. This specification of the Open Geospatial Consortium assumes that surfaces are composed of planar polygons. The approximation of smooth decks by planar polygons is achieved by using a medial axis tree. Instead of the medial axis of the footprint, a modified medial axis is computed that does not consider counter bearing edges. The resulting tree represents centerline connections between all counter bearing edges and, in conjunction with filtered height values of a point cloud, serves as the basis for approximation with polygons. In addition to modeling decks, superstructures such as pylons and cables are also derived from the point cloud. For this purpose, planes carrying many superstructure points are detected using the Random Sampling Consensus Algorithm (RANSAC). Images are generated by projecting points onto these planes. Then, image processing methods are used to find connected contours that are extruded to form 3D objects. The presented method was successfully applied to all bridges of two German cities as well as to large bridges built over the Rhine River. Numéro de notice : A2021-359 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s41651-021-00076-9 date de publication en ligne : 12/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s41651-021-00076-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97623 [article]

Robust detection of non-overlapping ellipses from points with applications to circular target extraction in images and cylinder detection in point clouds / Reza Maalek in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 176 (June 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 176 (June 2021) . - pp 83 - 108 Titre : Robust detection of non-overlapping ellipses from points with applications to circular target extraction in images and cylinder detection in point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Reza Maalek, Auteur ; Derek Litchi, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 83 - 108 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique [Termes IGN] chevauchement [Termes IGN] cylindre [Termes IGN] détection de cible [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] ellipticité (géométrie) [Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes IGN] image 2D [Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo [Termes IGN] méthode robuste [Termes IGN] Ransac (algorithme) [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) Detection of non-overlapping ellipses from 2-dimensional (2D) edge points is an essential step towards solving typical photogrammetry problems pertaining to feature detection, calibration, and registration of optical instruments. For instance, circular and spherical black and white calibration and registration targets are represented as ellipses in images. Furthermore, the intersection of a cut plane with cylindrical point clouds generates 2D points following elliptic patterns. To this end, this study proposes a collection of new methods for the automatic and robust detection of non-overlapping ellipses from 2D points. These methods will first be applied to detect circular and spherical targets in images and, second, to detect cylinders in 3D point clouds. The method utilizes the Euclidian ellipticity and a new systematic and generalizable threshold to decide if a set of connected points follow an elliptic pattern. When connected points include outliers, the newly proposed robust Monte Carlo-based ellipse fitting method will be deployed. This method includes three new developments: (i) selecting initial subsamples using a bucketing strategy based on the polar angle of the points; (ii) detecting inlier points by reducing the robust ellipse fitting to a robust circle fitting problem; and (iii) choosing the best inlier set amongst all subsamples using adaptive, systematic, and generalizable selection criteria. A new process is presented to extract cylinders from a point cloud by detecting non-overlapping ellipses from the points projected onto an intersecting cut plane. The proposed methods were compared to established state-of-the-art methods, using simulated and real-world datasets, through the design of four sets of original experiments. The experiments include (i) comparisons of robust ellipse fitting; (ii) sensitivity analysis of the ellipse validation criteria; (iii) comparison of non-overlapping ellipse detection; and (iv) detection of pipes from terrestrial laser scanner point clouds. It was found that the proposed robust ellipse detection was superior to four reliable robust methods, including the popular least median of squares, in both simulated and real-world datasets. The proposed process for detecting non-overlapping ellipses achieved F-measure of 99.3% on real images, compared to 42.4%, 65.6%, and 59.2%, obtained using the methods of Fornaciari, Patraucean, and Panagiotakis, respectively. The proposed cylinder extraction method identified all detectable mechanical pipes in two real-world point clouds collected in laboratory and industrial construction site conditions. The results of this investigation show promise for the application of the proposed methods for automatic extraction of circular targets from images and pipes from point clouds. Numéro de notice : A2021-413 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.04.010 date de publication en ligne : 28/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.04.010 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97744 [article]

Recent increase in European forest harvests as based on area estimates (Ceccherini et al. 2020a) not confirmed in the French case / Nicolas Picard in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021) . - n° 9 Titre : Recent increase in European forest harvests as based on area estimates (Ceccherini et al. 2020a) not confirmed in the French case Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nicolas Picard, Auteur ; Jean-Michel Leban , Auteur ; Jean-Marc Guehl, Auteur ; Erwin Dreyer, Auteur ; Olivier Bouriaud , Auteur ; Jean-Daniel Bontemps , Auteur ; Guy Landmann, Auteur ; Antoine Colin , Auteur ; Jean-Luc Peyron, Auteur ; Pascal Marty, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : n° 9 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes IGN] base de données forestières [Termes IGN] exploitation forestière [Termes IGN] France (administrative) [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier national (données France) [Termes IGN] récolte de bois [Termes IGN] série temporelle [Termes IGN] superficie [Termes IGN] tempête Klaus de 2009 [Termes IGN] volume en bois [Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestier Résumé : (auteur) A recent paper by Ceccherini et al.( 2020a ) reported an abrupt increase of 30% in the French harvested forest area in 2016–2018 compared to 2004–2015. A re-analysis of their data rather led us to conclude that, when accounting for the singular effect of storm Klaus, the rate of change in harvested area depended on the change year used to separate the two periods to compare. Moreover, the comparison with data on harvested volumes from different sources brought contrasted results depending on the source. Therefore, it cannot be concluded that wood harvest increased in France in 2016–2018 compared to 2004–2015. The discrepancy between Ceccherini et al.’s data and other data on harvested volumes points out the difficulty of reconciling different approaches to estimate wood harvest at a country level. Numéro de notice : A2021-130 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-021-01030-x date de publication en ligne : 25/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-021-01030-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96964 [article]

Curved buildings reconstruction from airborne LiDAR data by matching and deforming geometric primitives / Jingwei Song in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 2 (February 2021)  

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Choosing an appropriate training set size when using existing data to train neural networks for land cover segmentation / Huan Ning in Annals of GIS, vol 26 n° 4 (December 2020)  

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Parsing very high resolution urban scene images by learning deep ConvNets with edge-aware loss / Xianwei Zheng in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 170 (December 2020)  

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A fractal projection and Markovian segmentation-based approach for multimodal change detection / Max Mignotte in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 11 (November 2020)  

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A multi-scale representation model of polyline based on head/tail breaks / Pengcheng Liu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 11 (November 2020)  

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Network-constrained bivariate clustering method for detecting urban black holes and volcanoes / Qiliang Liu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 10 (October 2020)  

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Mining regional patterns of land use with adaptive adjacent criteria / Xinmeng Tu in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 47 n° 5 (September 2020)  

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Semi-automated framework for generating cycling lane centerlines on roads with roadside barriers from noisy MLS data / Yang Ma in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 167 (September 2020)  

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Ambiguous use of geographical information systems for the rectification of large-scale geometric maps / Anders Wästfelt in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 57 n° 3 (August 2020)  

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Planar polygons detection in lidar scans based on sensor topology enhanced Ransac / Stéphane Guinard in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, V-2 (August 2020)  

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