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ATONTE: towards a new methodology for seed ontology development from texts and experts / Helen Mair Rawsthorne (2022)
Titre : ATONTE: towards a new methodology for seed ontology development from texts and experts Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Helen Mair Rawsthorne , Auteur ; Nathalie Abadie , Auteur ; Eric Kergosien, Auteur ; Cécile Duchêne , Auteur ; Eric Saux, Auteur Editeur : Saint-Mandé : Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière - IGN (2012-) Année de publication : 2022 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Conférence : EKAW 2022, 23rd international conference on knowledge engineering and knowledge management 26/09/2022 29/09/2022 Bozen-Bolzano Italie Proceedings Springer Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] connaissance thématique
[Termes IGN] corpus
[Termes IGN] ontologie
[Termes IGN] réseau sémantiqueRésumé : (auteur) ATONTE (ATlantis methodology for ONtology development from Texts and Experts) is a methodology for the manual development of low-level seed ontologies. The modelling process is based on a combination of knowledge from non-fiction text corpora such as manuals, information guides or sets of instructions, and the knowledge of domain experts. This article presents the five key steps of the ATONTE process. Seed ontologies created with ATONTE can be used to develop and populate knowledge graphs for use in specific applications within given technical domains. Numéro de notice : C2022-010 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : texte de soumission Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Poster nature-HAL : Poster-avec-CL DOI : sans En ligne : https://hal.science/hal-03794323v1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102120 A benchmark of named entity recognition approaches in historical documents : application to 19th century French directories / Nathalie Abadie (2022)
Titre : A benchmark of named entity recognition approaches in historical documents : application to 19th century French directories Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nathalie Abadie , Auteur ; Edwin Carlinet, Auteur ; Joseph Chazalon, Auteur ; Bertrand Duménieu , Auteur Editeur : Berlin, Heidelberg, Vienne, New York, ... : Springer Année de publication : 2022 Collection : Lecture notes in Computer Science, ISSN 0302-9743 num. 13237 Projets : SODUCO / Perret, Julien Conférence : DAS 2022, 5th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems 22/05/2022 25/05/2022 La Rochelle France Proceedings Springer Importance : pp 445 - 460 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] dix-neuvième siècle
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] exploration de texte
[Termes IGN] objet géohistorique
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance de noms
[Termes IGN] traitement du langage naturelRésumé : (auteur) Named entity recognition (NER) is a necessary step in many pipelines targeting historical documents. Indeed, such natural language processing techniques identify which class each text token belongs to, e.g. “person name”, “location”, “number”. Introducing a new public dataset built from 19th century French directories, we first assess how noisy modern, off-the-shelf OCR are. Then, we compare modern CNN- and Transformer-based NER techniques which can be reasonably used in the context of historical document analysis. We measure their requirements in terms of training data, the effects of OCR noise on their performance, and show how Transformer-based NER can benefit from unsupervised pre-training and supervised fine-tuning on noisy data. Results can be reproduced using resources available at https://github.com/soduco/paper-ner-bench-das22 and https://zenodo.org/record/6394464. Numéro de notice : C2022-030 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.1007/978-3-031-06555-2_30 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06555-2_30 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101088 CIME: Context-aware geolocation of emergency-related posts / Gabriele Scalia in Geoinformatica, vol 26 n° 1 (January 2022)
[article]
Titre : CIME: Context-aware geolocation of emergency-related posts Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gabriele Scalia, Auteur ; Chiara Francalanci, Auteur ; Barbara Pernici, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 125 - 157 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] cartographie d'urgence
[Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] exploration de données
[Termes IGN] géolocalisation
[Termes IGN] géoréférencement
[Termes IGN] Grande-Bretagne
[Termes IGN] implémentation (informatique)
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] New York (Etats-Unis ; ville)
[Termes IGN] prise en compte du contexte
[Termes IGN] tempête
[Termes IGN] TwitterRésumé : (auteur) Information extracted from social media has proven to be very useful in the domain of emergency management. An important task in emergency management is rapid crisis mapping, which aims to produce timely and reliable maps of affected areas. During an emergency, the volume of emergency-related posts is typically large, but only a small fraction is relevant and help rapid mapping effectively. Furthermore, posts are not useful for mapping purposes unless they are correctly geolocated and, on average, less than 2% of posts are natively georeferenced. This paper presents an algorithm, called CIME, that aims to identify and geolocate emergency-related posts that are relevant for mapping purposes. While native geocoordinates are most often missing, many posts contain geographical references in their metadata, such as texts or links that can be used by CIME to filter and geolocate information. In addition, social media creates a social network and each post can be enhanced with indirect information from the post’s network of relationships with other posts (for example, a retweet can be associated with other geographical references which are useful to geolocate the original tweet). To exploit all this information, CIME uses the concept of context, defined as the information characterizing a post both directly (the post’s metadata) and indirectly (the post’s network of relationships). The algorithm was evaluated on a recent major emergency event demonstrating better performance with respect to the state of the art in terms of total number of geolocated posts, geolocation accuracy and relevance for rapid mapping. Numéro de notice : A2022-204 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10707-021-00446-x Date de publication en ligne : 28/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10707-021-00446-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100011
in Geoinformatica > vol 26 n° 1 (January 2022) . - pp 125 - 157[article]Detecting and visualizing observation hot-spots in massive volunteer-contributed geographic data across spatial scales using GPU-accelerated kernel density estimation / Guiming Zhang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 1 (January 2022)
[article]
Titre : Detecting and visualizing observation hot-spots in massive volunteer-contributed geographic data across spatial scales using GPU-accelerated kernel density estimation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Guiming Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 55 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] données massives
[Termes IGN] estimation par noyau
[Termes IGN] exploration de données géographiques
[Termes IGN] géovisualisation
[Termes IGN] processeur graphique
[Termes IGN] qualité des données
[Termes IGN] réseau social
[Termes IGN] tâche claireRésumé : (auteur) Volunteer-contributed geographic data (VGI) is an important source of geospatial big data that support research and applications. A major concern on VGI data quality is that the underlying observation processes are inherently biased. Detecting observation hot-spots thus helps better understand the bias. Enabled by the parallel kernel density estimation (KDE) computational tool that can run on multiple GPUs (graphics processing units), this study conducted point pattern analyses on tens of millions of iNaturalist observations to detect and visualize volunteers’ observation hot-spots across spatial scales. It was achieved by setting varying KDE bandwidths in accordance with the spatial scales at which hot-spots are to be detected. The succession of estimated density surfaces were then rendered at a sequence of map scales for visual detection of hot-spots. This study offers an effective geovisualization scheme for hierarchically detecting hot-spots in massive VGI datasets, which is useful for understanding the pattern-shaping drivers that operate at multiple spatial scales. This research exemplifies a computational tool that is supported by high-performance computing and capable of efficiently detecting and visualizing multi-scale hot-spots in geospatial big data and contributes to expanding the toolbox for geospatial big data analytics. Numéro de notice : A2022-091 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11010055 Date de publication en ligne : 12/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11010055 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99507
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 1 (January 2022) . - n° 55[article]Effective triplet mining improves training of multi-scale pooled CNN for image retrieval / Federico Vaccaro in Machine Vision and Applications, vol 33 n° 1 (January 2022)
[article]
Titre : Effective triplet mining improves training of multi-scale pooled CNN for image retrieval Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Federico Vaccaro, Auteur ; Marco Bertini, Auteur ; Tiberio Uricchio, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 16 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] agrégation de données
[Termes IGN] analyse visuelle
[Termes IGN] architecture de réseau
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] exploration de données
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] recherche d'image basée sur le contenu
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal siamois
[Termes IGN] tripletRésumé : (auteur) In this paper, we address the problem of content-based image retrieval (CBIR) by learning images representations based on the activations of a Convolutional Neural Network. We propose an end-to-end trainable network architecture that exploits a novel multi-scale local pooling based on the trainable aggregation layer NetVLAD (Arandjelovic et al in Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition CVPR, NetVLAD, 2016) and bags of local features obtained by splitting the activations, allowing to reduce the dimensionality of the descriptor and to increase the performance of retrieval. Training is performed using an improved triplet mining procedure that selects samples based on their difficulty to obtain an effective image representation, reducing the risk of overfitting and loss of generalization. Extensive experiments show that our approach, that can be effectively used with different CNN architectures, obtains state-of-the-art results on standard and challenging CBIR datasets. Numéro de notice : A2022-237 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00138-021-01260-z Date de publication en ligne : 06/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-021-01260-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100153
in Machine Vision and Applications > vol 33 n° 1 (January 2022) . - n° 16[article]A prediction model for surface deformation caused by underground mining based on spatio-temporal associations / Min Ren in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 13 (2022)PermalinkPermalinkUrban infrastructure audit: an effective protocol to digitize signalized intersections by mining street view images / Xiao Li in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 49 n° 1 (January 2022)PermalinkLa photogrammétrie appliquée au récolement des réseaux enterrés : retour d’expérience d’une méthode industrialisée / Jérôme Leroux in XYZ, n° 169 (décembre 2021)PermalinkA quantitative comparison of regionalization methods / Orhun Aydun in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 11 (November 2021)PermalinkQuels besoins de connaissances pour le futur des forêts en France ? Au-delà du plan de relance / Maya Leroy in Revue forestière française, vol 73 n° 1 (2021)PermalinkSpatially–encouraged spectral clustering: a technique for blending map typologies and regionalization / Levi John Wolf in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 11 (November 2021)PermalinkSpatial structure system of land use along urban rail transit based on GIS spatial clustering / Yu Gao in European journal of remote sensing, vol 54 sup 2 (2021)PermalinkQuality assessment of heterogeneous training data sets for classification of urban area with Landsat imagery / Neema Nicodemus Lyimo in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 5 (May 2021)PermalinkSemantic hierarchy emerges in deep generative representations for scene synthesis / Ceyuan Yang in International journal of computer vision, vol 129 n° 5 (May 2021)PermalinkA stacked dense denoising–segmentation network for undersampled tomograms and knowledge transfer using synthetic tomograms / Dimitrios Bellos in Machine Vision and Applications, vol 32 n° 3 (May 2021)PermalinkStop-and-move sequence expressions over semantic trajectories / Yenier Torres Izquierdo in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 4 (April 2021)PermalinkAutomating and utilising equal-distribution data classification / Gennady Andrienko in International journal of cartography, vol 7 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkA points of interest matching method using a multivariate weighting function with gradient descent optimization / Zhou Yang in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021)PermalinkRoom semantics inference using random forest and relational graph convolutional networks: A case study of research building / Xuke Hu in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021)PermalinkPermalinkCluttering reduction for interactive navigation and visualization of historical Images / Evelyn Paiz-Reyes (2021)PermalinkConnecting images through time and sources: Introducing low-data, heterogeneous instance retrieval / Dimitri Gominski (2021)PermalinkPermalinkCréation de bases de connaissances topographiques à partir de sources hétérogènes / Helen Mair Rawsthorne (2021)Permalink