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Diagnostic study of a high‐precipitation event in the Western Mediterranean: adequacy of current operational networks / Samiro Khodayar in Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, vol 142 n° S1 (August 2016)
[article]
Titre : Diagnostic study of a high‐precipitation event in the Western Mediterranean: adequacy of current operational networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Samiro Khodayar, Auteur ; F. Raff, Auteur ; Norbert Kalthoff, Auteur ; Olivier Bock , Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 72 - 85 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] climat méditerranéen
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] littoral méditerranéen
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GPS
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] teneur en vapeur d'eauRésumé : (auteur) To investigate whether the spatial and temporal resolution of current operational observing systems in the Western Mediterranean (WMed) region suffice to adequately represent the atmospheric processes responsible for the initiation and intensification of convection, a diagnostic study of the HyMex Intensive Observation Period 8 (IOP8) is performed. During the IOP8, heavy rainfall with intense lightning and consequent devastating flash floods occurred in the WMed region. The synergy of operational networks in the northern WMed, including Global Positioning System (GPS) stations, rain gauges, weather stations, lightning sensors and radiosondes, was used to document in detail the evolution of the heavy precipitation event. In general, the resolution of the aforementioned networks adequately sampled the temporal and spatial variability of the atmospheric water vapour, as well as the position of mesoscale convergence zones which played a key role in the initiation and evolution of convective systems in this case. Nevertheless, high uncertainty was associated with the existence and location of moisture convergence zones and wind convergence lines over the sea, reflecting the need for model analysis and remote‐sensing observations to complete the documentation of the event. Numéro de notice : A2016--195 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG LAREG+Ext (2012-mi2018) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1002/qj.2600 Date de publication en ligne : 11/06/2015 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2600 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91857
in Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society > vol 142 n° S1 (August 2016) . - pp 72 - 85[article]A multi-instrument and multi-model assessment of atmospheric moisture variability over the Western Mediterranean during HyMeX / Patrick Chazette in Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, vol 142 n° S1 (August 2016)
[article]
Titre : A multi-instrument and multi-model assessment of atmospheric moisture variability over the Western Mediterranean during HyMeX Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Patrick Chazette, Auteur ; Cyrille Flamant, Auteur ; Xiaoxia Shang, Auteur ; Julien Totems, Auteur ; Jean-Christophe Raut, Auteur ; Alexis Doerenbecher, Auteur ; Véronique Ducrocq, Auteur ; Nadia Fourrié, Auteur ; Olivier Bock , Auteur ; Sophie Cloché, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 7 - 22 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] lidar Raman
[Termes IGN] littoral méditerranéen
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modèle météorologique
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GPS
[Termes IGN] prévision météorologique
[Termes IGN] récepteur GPS
[Termes IGN] teneur en vapeur d'eauMots-clés libres : water vapour lidars Numerical Weather Prediction Models Weather Research and Forecasting model Mediterranean HyMeX cross-validation Résumé : (auteur) The Hydrological cycle in the Mediterranean eXperiment (HyMeX) was held in autumn 2012 during which part of the observational effort was established on Menorca Island to characterize the upwind marine low-level flow. The ground-based Water-vapour Raman Lidar (WALI), the airborne water-vapour lidar LEANDRE 2 and boundary-layer pressurized balloons were implemented during the first Special Observing Period and contributed to characterize water vapour variability in the vicinity of the Balearic Islands, together with the existing network of Global Positioning System receivers. Furthermore, analyses from regional and global numerical weather prediction (NWP) models (AROME-WMED, the ECMWF/IFS NWP system and the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model) were also available over large domains encompassing part of or the entire western Mediterranean basin. We assess the consistency of water vapour mixing ratio (WVMR) profiles and integrated water vapour contents (IWVC) derived from the different datasets by comparing them to a common reference, the ground-based lidar WALI. We use consistency indicators such as root-mean-square errors, biases and correlations. Comparison between WVMR profiles from ground-based and airborne lidars (ground-based lidar and boundary-layer pressurized balloons) leads to a root-mean-square error lower than 1.6 g kg−1 (1.3 g kg−1) when the closest possible air masses are sampled. We observed a good agreement between the vertical WVMR profiles derived from WALI and the numerical models with correlations higher than 0.7 and root-mean-square errors lower than 2 g kg−1. Regarding IWVCs, the models exhibit biases less than 2 kg m−2, root-mean-square errors lower than 2.3 g kg−1 and correlations higher than 0.86 when compared to WALI. Finally, AROME-WMED 48 h forecasts were compared with WALI data composited over eleven 48 h periods. The quality of the forecast does not visibly degrade within the 48 h period from the initial analyses. Numéro de notice : A2016-936 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG LAREG+Ext (2012-mi2018) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1002/qj.2671 Date de publication en ligne : 18/09/2015 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qj.2671 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83164
in Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society > vol 142 n° S1 (August 2016) . - pp 7 - 22[article]Water vapor measurements by mobile Raman lidar over the Mediterranean Sea in the framework of HyMeX: application to multi-platform validation of moisture profiles / Julien Totems in EPJ Web of Conferences, vol 119 (2016)
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Titre : Water vapor measurements by mobile Raman lidar over the Mediterranean Sea in the framework of HyMeX: application to multi-platform validation of moisture profiles Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Julien Totems, Auteur ; Patrick Chazette, Auteur ; Xiaoxia Shang, Auteur ; Cyrille Flamant, Auteur ; Jean-Christophe Raut, Auteur ; Alexis Doerenbecher, Auteur ; Véronique Ducrocq, Auteur ; Olivier Bock , Auteur ; Fabien Marnas, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Conférence : ILRC 2016, 27th International Laser Radar Conference 05/07/2016 10/07/2016 New York City New-York - Etats-Unis OA Proceedings Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] Baléares, îles
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] humidité de l'air
[Termes IGN] image MetOp-IASI
[Termes IGN] lidar Raman
[Termes IGN] Méditerranée, mer
[Termes IGN] teneur en vapeur d'eauRésumé : (auteur) The Water Aerosol Lidar (WALI) system, deployed for 14 weeks during 2012 & 2013 on the island of Menorca, provided the Hydrological cycle in the Mediterranean eXperiment (HyMeX) with an opportunity to perform a multi-platform comparison on moisture retrievals at the timescales relevant for extreme precipitation events in the West Mediterranean basin. After calibration, the WALI lidar yields nighttime profiles of water vapor with ~7% accuracy from the ground up to 7 km, and daytime coverage of the lower layers, alongside common aerosol retrievals. It is used to characterize the water vapor profile product given by the IASI instrument on-board MetOp-B, and the fields simulated by the Météo-France AROME-WMED model and the open-source WRF model. IASI is found to be reliable above 1 km altitude, and the two models obtain similar high scores in the middle troposphere; WRF beneficiates from a more accurate modelling of the planetary boundary layer. Numéro de notice : A2016--187 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG LAREG+Ext (2012-mi2018) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1051/epjconf/201611926006 Date de publication en ligne : 07/06/2016 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611926006 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91826
in EPJ Web of Conferences > vol 119 (2016)[article]Development of an improved empirical model for slant delays in the troposphere (GPT2w) / Johannes Böhm in GPS solutions, vol 19 n° 3 (July 2015)
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Titre : Development of an improved empirical model for slant delays in the troposphere (GPT2w) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Johannes Böhm , Auteur ; Gregor Möller, Auteur ; Michael Schindelegger, Auteur ; Grégory Pain, Auteur ; Robert Weber, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 433 - 441 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] coordonnées GNSS
[Termes IGN] erreur systématique
[Termes IGN] modèle empirique
[Termes IGN] retard troposphérique
[Termes IGN] station permanente
[Termes IGN] teneur en vapeur d'eauRésumé : (Auteur) Global pressure and temperature 2 wet (GPT2w) is an empirical troposphere delay model providing the mean values plus annual and semiannual amplitudes of pressure, temperature and its lapse rate, water vapor pressure and its decrease factor, weighted mean temperature, as well as hydrostatic and wet mapping function coefficients of the Vienna mapping function 1. All climatological parameters have been derived consistently from monthly mean pressure level data of ERA-Interim fields (European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Re-Analysis) with a horizontal resolution of 1°, and the model is suitable to calculate slant hydrostatic and wet delays down to 3° elevation at sites in the vicinity of the earth surface using the date and approximate station coordinates as input. The wet delay estimation builds upon gridded values of the water vapor pressure, the weighted mean temperature, and the water vapor decrease factor, with the latter being tuned to ray-traced zenith wet delays. Comparisons with zenith delays at 341 globally distributed global navigation satellite systems stations show that the mean bias over all stations is below 1 mm and the mean standard deviation is about 3.6 cm. The GPT2w model with the gridded input file is provided at. Numéro de notice : A2015--112 Affiliation des auteurs : ENSG+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-014-0403-7 Date de publication en ligne : 26/08/2014 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-014-0403-7 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90646
in GPS solutions > vol 19 n° 3 (July 2015) . - pp 433 - 441[article]Documents numériques
en open access
Development of an improved ... - pdf éditeurAdobe Acrobat PDF Predicting floods with GPS / Paul Grad in Position, n° 76 (April - May 2015)
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Titre : Predicting floods with GPS Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Paul Grad, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 24 - 26 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] Australian Regional GPS Network ARGN
[Termes IGN] Australie
[Termes IGN] données GPS
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] réflectométrie par GNSS
[Termes IGN] teneur en vapeur d'eau
[Termes IGN] vapeur d'eauRésumé : (documentaliste) L'Australie recourt aux techniques spatiales comme le positionnement par GNSS et la réflectométrie par GNSS pour prévenir les inondations. Numéro de notice : A2015-370 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=76845
in Position > n° 76 (April - May 2015) . - pp 24 - 26[article]Couplage lidar Raman et GPS pour le sondage de la vapeur d'eau atmosphérique et le positionnement précis / Leslie David (2015)PermalinkIntegrated Precipitable Water from GNSS as a climate parameter / Michal Kruczyk in Geoinformation issues, vol 6 n° 1 (2014)PermalinkModeling and sensing the vertical structure of the atmospheric path delay by microwave radiometry to correct SAR interferograms / Patrizia Basili in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 52 n° 2 (February 2014)PermalinkAtmospheric water vapour sensing by means of differential absorption spectrometry using solar and lunar radiation / Stefan Walter Münch (2014)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkHomogénéisation des séries temporelles GPS par la méthode de la segmentation / François Guillamon (2014)PermalinkAccuracy assessment of water vapour measurements from in-situ and remote sensing techniques during the DEMEVAP 2011 campaing at OHP / Olivier Bock in Atmospheric measurement techniques, vol 6 n° 10 (October 2013)PermalinkComparison of IASI water vapour products over complex terrain with COPS campaign data / Guido Masiello in Meteorologische Zeitschrift, vol 22 n° 4 (August 2013)PermalinkE-GVAP, un proyecto europeo meteorológico con GNSS. Participación del IGN / Marcelino Valdés Pérez de Vargas in Topografia y cartografia, vol 28 n° 165 (2013)Permalink