Descripteur
Termes IGN > imagerie > image spatiale > image satellite > image Radarsat
image RadarsatSynonyme(s)image Radarsat-SARVoir aussi |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (100)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Visionner les documents numériques
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externes
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Variational learning of mixture wishart model for PolSAR image classification / Qian Wu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 57 n° 1 (January 2019)
[article]
Titre : Variational learning of mixture wishart model for PolSAR image classification Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qian Wu, Auteur ; Biao Hou, Auteur ; Zaidao Wen, Auteur ; Licheng Jiao, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 141 - 154 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] classification
[Termes IGN] image AIRSAR
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Radarsat
[Termes IGN] loi de Wishart
[Termes IGN] optimisation (mathématiques)
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radarRésumé : (Auteur) The phase difference, amplitude product, and amplitude ratio between two polarizations are important discriminators for terrain classification, which derives a significant statistical-distribution-based polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image classification. Traditionally, statistical-distribution-based PolSAR image classification models pay attention to two aspects: searching for a suitable distribution to model certain PolSAR image and a satisfactory solution for the corresponding distribution model with samples in every terrain. Usually, the described distribution form is too complicated to build. Besides, inaccurate parameter estimation may lead to poor classification performance for PolSAR image. In order to refrain from this phenomenon, a variational thought is adopted for the statistical-distribution-based PolSAR classification method in this paper. First, a mixture Wishart model is built to model the PolSAR image to replace the complicated distribution for the PolSAR image. Second, a learning-based method is suggested instead of inaccurate point estimation of parameters to determine the distribution for every class in the mixture Wishart model. Finally, the proposed learning-based mixture Wishart model will be built as a variational form to realize a parametric model for PolSAR image classification. In the experiments, it will be proved that the class centers are easier to distinguish among different terrains learned from the proposed variational model. In addition, a classification performance on the PolSAR image is superior to the original point estimation Wishart model on both visual classification result and accuracy. Numéro de notice : A2019-104 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2852633 Date de publication en ligne : 16/08/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2018.2852633 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92410
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 57 n° 1 (January 2019) . - pp 141 - 154[article]Unmixing polarimetric radar images based on land cover type identified by higher resolution optical data before target decomposition: application to forest and bare soil / Sébastien Giordano in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 56 n° 10 (October 2018)
[article]
Titre : Unmixing polarimetric radar images based on land cover type identified by higher resolution optical data before target decomposition: application to forest and bare soil Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sébastien Giordano , Auteur ; Grégoire Mercier, Auteur ; Jean-Paul Rudant , Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : pp 5850 - 5862 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] analyse des mélanges spectraux
[Termes IGN] analyse linéaire des mélanges spectraux
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] décomposition spectrale
[Termes IGN] données polarimétriques
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] image Radarsat
[Termes IGN] matrice de covariance
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radar
[Termes IGN] sol nu
[Termes IGN] surface forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Extracting information from a polarimetric radar representation usually consists in decomposing it with target decomposition algorithms. This first step can be seen as a geometric analysis of the polarimetric information: the identification of physical radar scattering mechanisms. The problem is that average physical parameters are estimated. As a consequence, these parameters might not describe correctly any of the land cover types that can be mixed together into the radar resolution cell. Therefore, using the polarimetric parameters for land cover classification is challenging. The novelty of the method is to propose a thematic analysis of the polarimetric information preceding the geometric one. The objective is to assess if splitting off polarimetric information on a land cover type basis before applying usual target decomposition algorithms can produce more consistent radar scattering mechanisms when land cover classes are mixed inside the radar resolution cell. A cooperative fusion framework in which very high-resolution optical images are used to unmix physical radar scattering mechanisms is proposed. For bare soil and forests, we point out that a linear unmixing model applied to the covariance matrix is able to split off polarimetric information on a land cover type basis. The assessment of the unmixed radar matrices is carried out with polarimetric radar images from the Radarsat-2 satellite. It was found that despite speckle, the reconstructed radar information after the unmixing process is statistically relevant with the observations. The question whether the unmixed radar images contain relevant thematic information is more challenging, but results tend to validate this property. This method could be used to have a better estimation of vegetation biomass in the context of open forested areas. Numéro de notice : A2018-331 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG MATIS+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2827258 Date de publication en ligne : 09/07/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2018.2827258 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90475
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 56 n° 10 (October 2018) . - pp 5850 - 5862[article]A new scheme for urban impervious surface classification from SAR images / Hongsheng Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 139 (May 2018)
[article]
Titre : A new scheme for urban impervious surface classification from SAR images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hongsheng Zhang, Auteur ; Hui Lin, Auteur ; Yunpeng Wang, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 103 - 118 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] classification
[Termes IGN] Hong-Kong
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Radarsat
[Termes IGN] Macao
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radar
[Termes IGN] Shenzhen
[Termes IGN] surface imperméable
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (Auteur) Urban impervious surfaces have been recognized as a significant indicator for various environmental and socio-economic studies. There is an increasingly urgent demand for timely and accurate monitoring of the impervious surfaces with satellite technology from local to global scales. In the past decades, optical remote sensing has been widely employed for this task with various techniques. However, there are still a range of challenges, e.g. handling cloud contamination on optical data. Therefore, the Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) was introduced for the challenging task because it is uniquely all-time- and all-weather-capable. Nevertheless, with an increasing number of SAR data applied, the methodology used for impervious surfaces classification remains unchanged from the methods used for optical datasets. This shortcoming has prevented the community from fully exploring the potential of using SAR data for impervious surfaces classification. We proposed a new scheme that is comparable to the well-known and fundamental Vegetation-Impervious surface-Soil (V-I-S) model for mapping urban impervious surfaces. Three scenes of fully polarimetric Radsarsat-2 data for the cities of Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macau were employed to test and validate the proposed methodology. Experimental results indicated that the overall accuracy and Kappa coefficient were 96.00% and 0.8808 in Shenzhen, 93.87% and 0.8307 in Hong Kong and 97.48% and 0.9354 in Macau, indicating the applicability and great potential of the new scheme for impervious surfaces classification using polarimetric SAR data. Comparison with the traditional scheme indicated that this new scheme was able to improve the overall accuracy by up to 4.6% and Kappa coefficient by up to 0.18. Numéro de notice : A2018-111 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.03.007 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.03.007 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89541
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 139 (May 2018) . - pp 103 - 118[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2018051 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Conception d’une méthode radar de suivi bimensuel des déforestations et d’une méthode optique de classification d’occupation des sols / Luc Baudoux (2018)
Titre : Conception d’une méthode radar de suivi bimensuel des déforestations et d’une méthode optique de classification d’occupation des sols Type de document : Mémoire Auteurs : Luc Baudoux , Auteur Editeur : Champs-sur-Marne : Ecole nationale des sciences géographiques ENSG Année de publication : 2018 Importance : 54 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : bibliographie
Rapport de projet pluridisciplinaire, cycle Ingénieur 2e annéeLangues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] classification pixellaire
[Termes IGN] déboisement
[Termes IGN] enjeu
[Termes IGN] Guyane (département français)
[Termes IGN] image Radarsat
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] masque
[Termes IGN] restauration d'image
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] surface cultivée
[Termes IGN] surveillance forestièreIndex. décimale : PROJET Mémoires : Rapports de projet - stage des ingénieurs de 2e année Résumé : (auteur) Dans le cadre de ses missions d’aménagement et de surveillance du territoire, la Direction de l’alimentation, de l’agriculture et de la forêt de Guyane a besoin d’un produit cartographique fiable et régulièrement actualisé. Pour répondre à ce besoin est venue l’idée d’utiliser des techniques de télédétection au sein du service afin de compléter la méthode actuelle basée sur la photo-interprétation. Dans ce contexte, mon stage a eu avec pour objectif principal de développer une méthode de suivi bimensuel des déforestations et pour objectif secondaire de proposer une technique de classification d’occupation des sols. Il fallait également former les agents du service aux concepts sous-jacents ainsi qu’à l’utilisation des scripts développés. L‘étude des déforestations vise à permettre la détection de zones déforestées supérieures à un hectare avec un retard de l’ordre des 15 jours. En raison de la nébulosité quasi permanente en Guyane, j’ai proposé l’utilisation de la technologie satellitaire radar SAR Sentinel 1 capable d’observer le sol même à travers un épais couvert nuageux. Les résultats obtenus sur une zone d’étude de 1300 km2 atteignent un taux de détection de 100% sur l’année 2017 pour les surfaces supérieures à 1 hectare. Le retard estimé de détection est, quant à lui, conforme aux 15 jours escomptés. La classification d’occupation des sols a pour objectif la réalisation d’une cartographie annuelle d’occupation des sols distinguant le cultivé du non cultivé. La solution proposée dans ce rapport repose sur une classification supervisée à partir d’imagerie satellitaire Sentinel 2. Les résultats obtenus parviennent à une première distinction entre le cultivé et le non cultivé, mais la méthode devra être améliorée afin de permettre le traitement automatisé de multiples images et d’augmenter le nombre de classes. Note de contenu : Introduction
1- Contextualisation
2- Méthodologies
3- Analyse des résultats
ConclusionNuméro de notice : 21827 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Mémoire de projet pluridisciplinaire Organisme de stage : Direction de l’alimentation, de l’agriculture et de la forêt de Guyane Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91319 Documents numériques
peut être téléchargé
Conception d’une méthode radar... - pdf auteurAdobe Acrobat PDF InSAR to support sustainable urbanization over compacting aquifers: The case of Toluca Valley, Mexico / Pascal Castellazzi in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 63 (December 2017)
[article]
Titre : InSAR to support sustainable urbanization over compacting aquifers: The case of Toluca Valley, Mexico Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Pascal Castellazzi, Auteur ; Jaime Garfias, Auteur ; Richard Martel, Auteur ; Charles Brouard, Auteur ; Alfonso Rivera, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 33 - 44 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] aquifère
[Termes IGN] bande C
[Termes IGN] image Envisat-ASAR
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Radarsat
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] interferométrie différentielle
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] Mexique
[Termes IGN] subsidence
[Termes IGN] urbanisationRésumé : (auteur) This paper illustrates how InSAR alone can be used to delineate potential ground fractures related to aquifer system compaction. An InSAR-derived ground fracturing map of the Toluca Valley, Mexico, is produced and validated through a field campaign. The results are of great interest to support sustainable urbanization and show that InSAR processing of open-access Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data from the Sentinel-1 satellites can lead to reliable and cost-effective products directly usable by cities to help decision-making.
The Toluca Valley Aquifer (TVA) sustains the water needs of two million inhabitants living within the valley, a growing industry, an intensively irrigated agricultural area, and 38% of the water needs of the megalopolis of Mexico City, located 40 km east of the valley. Ensuring water sustainability, infrastructure integrity, along with supporting the important economic and demographic growth of the region, is a major challenge for water managers and urban developers. This paper presents a long-term analysis of ground fracturing by interpreting 13 years of InSAR-derived ground displacement measurements. Small Baseline Subset (SBAS) and Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI) techniques are applied over three SAR datasets totalling 93 acquisitions from Envisat, Radarsat-2, and Sentinel-1A satellites and covering the period from 2003 to 2016.
From 2003 to 2016, groundwater level declines of up to 1.6 m/yr, land subsidence up to 77 mm/yr, and major infrastructure damages are observed. Groundwater level data show highly variable seasonal responses according to their connectivity to recharge areas. However, the trend of groundwater levels consistently range from −0.5 to −1.5 m/yr regardless of the well location and depth. By analysing the horizontal gradients of vertical land subsidence, we provide a potential ground fracture map to assist in future urban development planning in the Toluca Valley.Numéro de notice : A2017-413 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2017.06.011 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2017.06.011 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86300
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 63 (December 2017) . - pp 33 - 44[article]Fusion of RADARSAT-2 and multispectral optical remote sensing data for LULC extraction in a tropical agricultural area / Mohamed Barakat A. Gibril in Geocarto international, vol 32 n° 7 (July 2017)PermalinkSea ice concentration estimation during melt from dual-pol SAR scenes using deep convolutional neural networks: a case study / Lei Wang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 54 n° 8 (August 2016)PermalinkInSAR assessment of surface deformations in urban coastal terrains associated with groundwater dynamics / Jonathan C. L. Normand in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 12 (December 2015)PermalinkShort-term surface deformation on the Northern Hayward Fault, CA, and nearby landslides using polarimetric SAR interferometry (PolInSAR) / Samira Alipour in Pure and applied geophysics, vol 172 n° 8 (August 2015)PermalinkRandom Forest and Rotation Forest for fully polarized SAR image classification using polarimetric and spatial features / Peijun Du in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 105 (July 2015)PermalinkSavannah woody structure modelling and mapping using multi-frequency (X-, C- and L-band) Synthetic Aperture Radar data / Laven Naidoo in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 105 (July 2015)PermalinkSubsidence monitoring in coal area using time-series InSAR combining persistent scatterers and distributed scatterers / Zhengjia Zhang in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 39 (July 2015)PermalinkEvaluation and comparison of different radargrammetric approaches for Digital Surface Models generation from COSMO-SkyMed, TerraSAR-X, RADARSAT-2 imagery: Analysis of Beauport (Canada) test site / P. Capaldo in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 100 (February 2015)PermalinkTropical forest change monitoring / David Belton in GEO: Geoconnexion international, vol 13 n° 8 (september 2014)PermalinkOrthorectification of full-polarimetric radarsat-2 data using accurate LIDAR DSM / Thierry Toutin in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 51 n° 12 (December 2013)Permalink