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Pyeo: A Python package for near-real-time forest cover change detection from Earth observation using machine learning / J.F. Roberts in Computers & geosciences, vol 167 (October 2022)
[article]
Titre : Pyeo: A Python package for near-real-time forest cover change detection from Earth observation using machine learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : J.F. Roberts, Auteur ; R. Mwangi, Auteur ; F. Mukabi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 105192 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] déboisement
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] informatique en nuage
[Termes IGN] Kenya
[Termes IGN] langage de programmation
[Termes IGN] observation de la Terre
[Termes IGN] Python (langage de programmation)
[Termes IGN] surveillance forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Monitoring forest cover change from Earth observation data streams in near-real-time presents a challenge for automated change detection by way of a continuously updated big dataset. Even though deforestation is a significant global problem, forest cover changes in pairs of subsequent images happen relatively infrequently. Detecting a change can require the download and processing of tens, hundreds or even thousands of images. In geoscientific applications of Earth observation, machine learning algorithms are increasingly used. Once trained, a machine learning model can be applied to new images automatically. This paper introduces the open-access Python 3 package Pyeo - “Python for Earth Observation”. Pyeo provides a set of portable, extensible and modular Python functions for the automation of machine learning applications from Earth observation data streams, including automated search and download functionality, pre-processing and atmospheric correction, re-projection, creation of thematic base layers and machine learning classification or regression. Pyeo enables users to train their own machine learning models and then apply the models to newly downloaded imagery over their area of interest. This paper describes in detail how Pyeo works, its requirements, benefits, and a description of the libraries used. An application to the automated forest cover change detection in a region in Kenya is given. Pyeo can be used on cloud computing architectures such as Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure and Google Colab to provide scalable applications and processing solutions for the geosciences. Numéro de notice : A2022-706 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.cageo.2022.105192 Date de publication en ligne : 09/07/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2022.105192 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101575
in Computers & geosciences > vol 167 (October 2022) . - n° 105192[article]Comparing Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 top of atmosphere and surface reflectance in high latitude regions: case study in Alaska / Jiang Chen in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 20 ([20/09/2022])
[article]
Titre : Comparing Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 top of atmosphere and surface reflectance in high latitude regions: case study in Alaska Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiang Chen, Auteur ; Weining Zhu, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 6052 - 6071 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] Alaska (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image proche infrarouge
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] latitude
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] observation de la Terre
[Termes IGN] réflectance de surfaceRésumé : (auteur) Combining Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 images is an effective approach to obtain high spatiotemporal resolution data for Earth observation and remote sensing modeling. The differences between Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 products, such as the reflectance at the top of atmosphere (TOA) and land surface, should be compared and evaluated to make sure they are spectrally consistent. Their consistency has been evaluated and the differences have been empirically corrected at mid-low latitudes, but in high latitude areas with a higher solar zenith angle (SZA), the similar work has not been explored. In this study, Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 TOA and surface reflectance in Alaska as well as some surface parameters, such as the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and normalized difference snow index (NDSI), were compared using the massive data distributed on Google earth engine (GEE) online platform, and their consistency was evaluated and the uncertainty was analyzed. Some empirical models were suggested to convert Sentinel-2 products to be consistent with Landsat-8 products at all bands. The results show that TOA reflectance is more consistent than surface reflectance in Alaska. This study suggests that the consistency between Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 at high latitudes should be paid more attention because their consistency is lower than that at mid-low latitudes. Numéro de notice : A2022-717 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2021.1924295 Date de publication en ligne : 17/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2021.1924295 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101642
in Geocarto international > vol 37 n° 20 [20/09/2022] . - pp 6052 - 6071[article]Forest canopy stratification based on fused, imbalanced and collinear LiDAR and Sentinel-2 metrics / Jakob Wernicke in Remote sensing of environment, vol 279 (September-15 2022)
[article]
Titre : Forest canopy stratification based on fused, imbalanced and collinear LiDAR and Sentinel-2 metrics Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jakob Wernicke, Auteur ; Christian Torsten Seltmann, Auteur ; Ralf Wenzel, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 113134 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] fusion d'images
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] stratificationRésumé : (auteur) Knowledge about the forest canopy stratification is of essential importance for forest management and planning. Collecting structural information (e.g. natural regeneration) still depends on cost and labour intensive forest inventories with a coarse spatio-temporal resolution. Remote sensing partly overcomes these limitations and particularly active sensors of type light detection and ranging (LiDAR) have proven their great potential of separating forest strata. The applicability of LiDAR metrics for the differentiation of the spruce dominated forest strata in Central Germany has not been tested yet. Additionally, studying the potential of Sentinel-2 metrics for the classification of forest strata is lacking too. In this study, we investigated the capabilities of six different classification approaches for the differentiation of five forest strata that are typical for the study region. Reference data were derived from forest inventory measurements surveyed on a dense 200 × 200 m grid. The six classification approaches were trained with fused and un-fused LiDAR and Sentinel-2 inferred metrics. The classification results were compared using the overall mean accuracy, sensitivity and specificity via receivers operating characteristics of multi-class problems. We were interested in the classification abilities of Sentinel-2 metrics due to the obvious advantages of Sentinel-2 based metrics (free of charge, high spatio-temporal coverage). We assumed that the canopy structure determines the reflection on stand level and thus might facilitate the classification of different canopy strata. Beforehand, it was important to examine the influence of distinctly imbalanced and collinear reference data on the classification results. We found that the Random Forest classifier most accurately separated the five forest strata with a mean overall accuracy of 83.3% (Kappa = 76.2%). These values were achieved from balanced training data and the classification capability was confirmed by classification results from an independent test data set. Fused predictors of active (LiDAR) and passive (Sentinel-2) remote sensing revealed no substantial improvement in the classification accuracy due to the dominant role of LiDAR metrics. Herein, we identified that especially the height variability, top height, portion of LiDAR-returns between 2 m and 10 m and the standard deviation of the return number between the 25th and 50th height percentile, predominately contributed to the classification accuracy. Classification results purely based on Sentinel-2 metrics revealed a rather small overall mean accuracy of 54.7%. The metrics (e.g. median, variance, entropy) were derived from Sentinel-2 indices, covering the visible and near to short infrared spectrum. Variable importance computations unraveled a detectable but minor contribution of MSI, TCG, NDVI to the classification result. Finally, our data driven observations illustrated serious drawbacks associated to data imbalance, collinearity and autocorrelation and presented practical guidance to cope with these issues. Numéro de notice : A2022-510 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113134 Date de publication en ligne : 28/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113134 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101047
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 279 (September-15 2022) . - n° 113134[article]Analytical method for high-precision seabed surface modelling combining B-spline functions and Fourier series / Tyler Susa in Marine geodesy, vol 45 n° 5 (September 2022)
[article]
Titre : Analytical method for high-precision seabed surface modelling combining B-spline functions and Fourier series Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tyler Susa, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 435 - 461 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] bathymétrie
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] fond marin
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] littoral
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] Porto Rico
[Termes IGN] profondeur
[Termes IGN] réflectanceRésumé : (auteur) Accurate charting of nearshore bathymetry is critical to the safe and dependable use of coastal waterways frequented by the trading, fishing, tourism, and ocean energy industries. The accessibility of satellite imagery and the availability of various satellite-derived bathymetry (SDB) techniques have provided a cost-effective alternative to traditional in-situ bathymetric surveys. Furthermore, improved algorithms and the advancement of machine learning models have provided opportunity for higher quality bathymetric derivations. However, to date the relative accuracy and performance between traditional physics-based techniques, improved physics-based methods, and machine learning ensemble models have not been adequately quantified. In this study, nearshore bathymetry is derived from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery near La Parguera, Puerto Rico utilizing a traditional band-ratio algorithm, a band-ratio switching method, a random forest machine learning model, and the XGBoost machine learning model. The machine learning models returned comparable results and were markedly more accurate relative to other techniques; however, both machine learning models required an extensive training dataset. All models were constrained by environmental influences and image spatial resolution, which were assessed to be the limiting factors for routine use of satellite-derived bathymetry as a reliable method for hydrographic surveying. Numéro de notice : A2022-609 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01490419.2022.2064572 Date de publication en ligne : 04/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2022.2064572 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101392
in Marine geodesy > vol 45 n° 5 (September 2022) . - pp 435 - 461[article]Forest tree species classification based on Sentinel-2 images and auxiliary data / Haotian You in Forests, vol 13 n° 9 (september 2022)
[article]
Titre : Forest tree species classification based on Sentinel-2 images and auxiliary data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Haotian You, Auteur ; Yuanwei Huang, Auteur ; Zhigang Qin, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 1416 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] classification et arbre de régression
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] dioxyde d'azote
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] phénologie
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] réflectance spectrale
[Termes IGN] température de l'air
[Termes IGN] texture du sol
[Termes IGN] topographie localeRésumé : (auteur) Most research on forest tree species classification based on optical image data uses information such as spectral reflectance, vegetation index, texture, and phenology data. However, owing to the limited spectral resolution of multispectral images and the high cost of hyperspectral data, there is room for improvement in the classification of tree species in large areas based on optical images. The combined application of multispectral images and other auxiliary data can provide a new method for improving tree species classification accuracy. Hence, Sentinel-2 images were used to extract spectral reflectance, spectral index, texture, and phenological information. Data for topography, precipitation, air temperature, ultraviolet aerosol index, NO2 concentration, and other variables were included as auxiliary data. Models for forest tree species classification were constructed through feature combination and feature optimization using the random forest (RF), gradient tree boost (GTB), support vector machine (SVM), and classification and regression tree (CART) algorithms. The classification results of 16 feature combinations with the 4 classification methods were compared, and the contributions of different features to the classification models of forest tree species were evaluated. Finally, the optimal classification model was selected to identify the spatial distribution of forest tree species in the study area. The model based on feature optimization gave the best results among the 16 feature combination models. The overall accuracy and kappa coefficient were increased by 18% and 0.21, respectively, compared with the spectral classification model, and by 17% and 0.20, respectively, compared with the spectral and spectral index classification model. By analyzing the feature optimization model, it was found that terrain, ultraviolet aerosol index, and phenological information ranked as the top three features in terms of importance. Although the importance of spectral reflectance and spectral index features was lower, the number of feature variables accounted for a large proportion of the total. The importance of commonly used texture features was limited, and these features were not present in the feature optimization model. The RF algorithm had the highest classification accuracy, with an overall accuracy of 82.69% and a kappa coefficient of 0.80, among the four classification algorithms. The results of GTB were close to those of RF, and the difference in overall classification accuracy was only 0.14%. However, the results of the SVM and CART algorithms were relatively weaker, with overall classification accuracies of about 70%. It can be concluded that the combined application of Sentinel-2 images and auxiliary data can improve forest tree species classification accuracy. The model based on feature optimization achieved the highest classification accuracy among the 16 feature combination models. The spectral reflectance and spectral index data extracted from optical images are useful for tree species classification, but the effect of texture features was very limited. Auxiliary data, such as topographic features, ultraviolet aerosol index, phenological features, NO2 concentration features, topographic diversity features, precipitation features, temperature features, and multi-scale topographic location index data, can effectively improve forest tree species classification accuracy. The RF algorithm had the highest accuracy, and it can be used for tree species classification space distribution identification. The combined application of Sentinel-2 images and auxiliary data can improve classification accuracy, but the highest accuracy of the model was only 82.69%, which leaves room for improvement. Thus, more effective auxiliary data and the vertical structural parameters extracted from satellite LiDAR can be combined with multispectral images to improve forest tree species classification accuracy in future research. Numéro de notice : A2022-754 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f13091416 Date de publication en ligne : 02/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f13091416 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101757
in Forests > vol 13 n° 9 (september 2022) . - n° 1416[article]Large-area high spatial resolution albedo retrievals from remote sensing for use in assessing the impact of wildfire soot deposition on high mountain snow and ice melt / André Bertoncini in Remote sensing of environment, vol 278 (September 2022)PermalinkTowards a global seasonal and permanent reference water product from Sentinel-1/2 data for improved flood mapping / Sandro Martinis in Remote sensing of environment, vol 278 (September 2022)PermalinkDetection and characterization of slow-moving landslides in the 2017 Jiuzhaigou earthquake area by combining satellite SAR observations and airborne Lidar DSM / Jiehua Cai in Engineering Geology, vol 305 (August 2022)PermalinkEstimating crop type and yield of small holder fields in Burkina Faso using multi-day Sentinel-2 / Akiko Elders in Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, RSASE, Vol 27 (August 2022)PermalinkMapping land-use intensity of grasslands in Germany with machine learning and Sentinel-2 time series / Maximilian Lange in Remote sensing of environment, vol 277 (August 2022)PermalinkThe influence of data density and integration on forest canopy cover mapping using Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 time series in Mediterranean oak forests / Vahid Nasiri in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 8 (August 2022)PermalinkTracking annual dynamics of mangrove forests in mangrove National Nature Reserves of China based on time series Sentinel-2 imagery during 2016–2020 / Rong Zhang in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 112 (August 2022)PermalinkMultiscale assimilation of Sentinel and Landsat data for soil moisture and Leaf Area Index predictions using an ensemble-Kalman-filter-based assimilation approach in a heterogeneous ecosystem / Nicola Montaldo in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 14 (July-2 2022)PermalinkEstimating generalized measures of local neighbourhood context from multispectral satellite images using a convolutional neural network / Alex David Singleton in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 95 (July 2022)PermalinkFusing Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8 satellite images using a model-based method / Jakob Sigurdsson in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 13 (July-1 2022)Permalink