Descripteur
Termes IGN > télédétection > télédétection électromagnétique > télédétection aérospatiale > télédétection spatiale
télédétection spatialeSynonyme(s)télédétection satellitaire |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (307)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Visionner les documents numériques
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externes
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
A framework for extracting urban functional regions based on multiprototype word embeddings using points-of-interest data / Sheng Hu in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 80 (March 2020)
[article]
Titre : A framework for extracting urban functional regions based on multiprototype word embeddings using points-of-interest data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sheng Hu, Auteur ; Zhanjun He, Auteur ; Liang Wu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] données massives
[Termes IGN] espace urbain
[Termes IGN] extraction de données
[Termes IGN] gestion urbaine
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] regroupement de données
[Termes IGN] télédétection spatiale
[Termes IGN] traitement du langage naturel
[Termes IGN] Wuhan (Chine)
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Many studies are in an effort to explore urban spatial structure, and urban functional regions have become the subject of increasing attention among planners, engineers and public officials. Attempts have been made to identify urban functional regions using high spatial resolution (HSR) remote sensing images and extensive geo-data. However, the research scale and throughput have also been limited by the accessibility of HSR remote sensing data. Recently, big geo-data are becoming increasingly popular for urban studies since research is still accessible and objective with regard to the use of these data. This study aims to build a novel framework to provide an alternative solution for sensing urban spatial structure and discovering urban functional regions based on emerging geo-data – points of interest (POIs) data and an embedding learning method in the natural language processing (NLP) field. We started by constructing the intraurban functional corpus using a center-context pairs-based approach. A word embeddings representation model for training that corpus was used to extract multiprototype vectors in the second step, and the last step aggregated the functional parcels based on an introduced spatial clustering method, hierarchical density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (HDBSCAN). The clustering results suggested that our proposed framework used in this study is capable of discovering the utilization of urban space with a reasonable level of accuracy. The limitation and potential improvement of the proposed framework are also discussed. Numéro de notice : A2020-191 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2019.101442 Date de publication en ligne : 15/11/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2019.101442 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94853
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 80 (March 2020)[article]Fusion of 3D point clouds and hyperspectral data for the extraction of geometric and radiometric features of trees / Eduardo Alejandro Tusa Jumbo (2020)
Titre : Fusion of 3D point clouds and hyperspectral data for the extraction of geometric and radiometric features of trees Type de document : Thèse/HDR Auteurs : Eduardo Alejandro Tusa Jumbo, Auteur ; Jocelyn Chanussot, Directeur de thèse ; Jean-Matthieu Monnet, Encadrant ; Mauro Dalla Mura, Encadrant ; Jean-Baptiste Barré, Encadrant Editeur : Grenoble : Université de Grenoble Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 153 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : Bibliographie
Thèse pour obtenir le grade de docteur de l'Université Grenoble Alpes, Signal image parole TelecomsLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] Alpes (France)
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] espèce végétale
[Termes IGN] extraction de la végétation
[Termes IGN] forêt alpestre
[Termes IGN] fusion de données multisource
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier local
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] télédétection par lidar
[Termes IGN] télédétection spatialeIndex. décimale : THESE Thèses et HDR Résumé : (Auteur) Mountain forests provide environmental ecosystem services (EES) to communities: supplying of recreational landscapes, protection against natural hazards, supporting biodiversity conservation, among others. The preservation of these EES through space and time requires a good characterization of the resources. Especially in mountains, stands are very heterogeneous and timber harvesting is economically possible thanks to trees of higher value. This is why we want to be able to map each tree and estimate its characteristics, including quality, which is related to its shape and growth conditions. Field inventories are not able to provide a wall to wall cover of detailed tree-level information on a large scale. On the other hand, remote sensing tools seem to be a promising technology because of the time efficient and the affordable costs for studying forest areas. LiDAR data provide detailed information from the vertical distribution and location of the trees, but it is limited for mapping species. Hyperspectral data are associated to absorption features in the canopy reflectance spectrum, but is not effective for characterizing tree geometry. Hyperspectral and LiDAR systems provide independent and complementary data that are relevant for the assessment of biophysical and biochemical attributes of forest areas. This PhD thesis deals with the fusion of LiDAR and hyperspectral data to characterize individual forest trees. The leading idea is to improve methods to derive forest information at tree-level by extracting geometric and radiometric features. The contributions of this research work relies on: i) an updated review of data fusion methods of LiDAR and hyperspectral data for forest monitoring, ii) an improved 3D segmentation algorithm for delineating individual tree crowns based on Adaptive Mean Shift (AMS3D) and an ellipsoid crown shape model, iii) a criterion for feature selection based on random forests score, 5-fold cross validation and a cumulative error function for forest tree species classification. The two main methods used to derive forest information at tree level are tested with remote sensing data acquired in the French Alps. Note de contenu : 1 Introduction
1.1 Forest
1.2 Principles of remote sensing
1.3 Motivation
1.4 Objectives
1.5 Thesis structure
2. Data Fusion 15
2.1 Principles of fusion
2.2 Low-level
2.3 Medium-level
2.4 High-level
2.5 Applications
3. Material 32
3.1 Field data
3.2 Study areas
3.3 ALS and hyperspectral data
4 ITC Delineation
4.1 Introduction
4.2 MS segmentation
4.3 AMS3D based on crown shape model
4.4 Experimental analysis
4.5 Conclusion
5. Tree Species Classification
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Study area
5.3 Methodology
5.4 Results and discussion
5.5 Conclusions
6. Conclusion and work perspectives
6.1 How data processing methods are applied in each level of data fusion for forest monitoring?
6.2 How a crown shape model can improve the segmentation of individual tree crowns?
6.3 Which feature combination contribute to characterize the forest tree species composition?Numéro de notice : 26582 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Thèse française Note de thèse : Thèse de Doctorat : Signal image parole Telecoms : Grenoble : 2020 Organisme de stage : Grenoble Images Parole Signal Automatique GIPSA-lab nature-HAL : Thèse DOI : sans Date de publication en ligne : 30/07/2021 En ligne : https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03212453/document Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98403 Photogrammetric Bathymetry for the Canadian Arctic / Matus Hodul in Marine geodesy, Vol 43 n° 1 (January 2020)
[article]
Titre : Photogrammetric Bathymetry for the Canadian Arctic Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Matus Hodul, Auteur ; René Chénier, Auteur ; Marc-André Faucher, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 23 - 43 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bathymétrie
[Termes IGN] Arctique, océan
[Termes IGN] Canada
[Termes IGN] carte marine
[Termes IGN] données hydrographiques
[Termes IGN] fond marin
[Termes IGN] image Worldview
[Termes IGN] télédétection spatialeRésumé : (auteur) Remote sensing is becoming common in the estimation of bathymetry for navigational charting through a process known as Satellite Derived Bathymetry (SDB). Most SDB techniques currently used by hydrographic offices employ an empirical approach, requiring the use of in-situ data to calibrate a relationship between spectral information and coincident depths. This article reports on a multi-site test of an alternative SDB method which uses photogrammetry to extract depths from stereo WorldView-2 imagery. In areas with heterogeneous seafloors, the empirical approach faces difficulties in establishing the relationship between colour and depth, while the photogrammetric approach uses the contrasting seafloor features for triangulation. Additionally, the photogrammetric method may be applied in areas lacking previous survey data. Five study areas in Nunavut, Canada were selected to test the robustness of the method in different environments and under different imaging conditions. Study areas were (with resulting RMSE/Bias given in metres) Coral Harbour (0.84/−0.47), Cambridge Bay (1.16/−0.15), Queen Maud Gulf (0.97/0.06), Arviat (0.99/−0.009), and Frobisher Bay, where extraction largely failed due to environmental conditions. Accuracies demonstrated here are similar to those seen using the empirical approach, suggesting that these two methods may be used in conjunction, each applied to regions where they are better suited. Numéro de notice : A2020-052 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/01490419.2019.1685030 Date de publication en ligne : 22/11/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2019.1685030 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94920
in Marine geodesy > Vol 43 n° 1 (January 2020) . - pp 23 - 43[article]
Titre : Satellites missions and technologies for geosciences Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Vladislav Demyanov, Éditeur scientifique ; Jonathan Becedas, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : London [UK] : IntechOpen Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 182 p. Format : 16 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-1-78985-301-8 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Technologies spatiales
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] mission spatiale
[Termes IGN] nanosatellite
[Termes IGN] observation de la Terre
[Termes IGN] perturbation ionosphérique
[Termes IGN] signal GPS
[Termes IGN] système de navigation
[Termes IGN] technologies spatiales
[Termes IGN] télédétection spatiale
[Termes IGN] temps réel
[Termes IGN] teneur totale en électrons
[Termes IGN] traitement du signalRésumé : (Editeur) Being a vital modern technology, satellite systems for navigation, telecommunication, and geosciences have developed rapidly in the last 25 years. Modern satellite technologies have become a base of our civilization and support our day-to-day activity in both practice and geosciences. This book is devoted to GNSS-remote sensing for ionosphere research, modeling and mitigation techniques to diminish the ionosphere and multipath impacts on GNSS, and survey of the modern satellite missions and technologies. We hope that the experts’ opinions presented in the book will be interesting for the research community and students in the area of satellites and space missions as well as in engineering and geoscience research. Note de contenu :
1. GNSS High-Rate Data and the Efficiency of Ionospheric Scintillation Indices
2. The Influence of the Lower Ionospheric Disturbances on the Operating Conditions of Navigation Satellite Systems
3. Real-Time Monitoring of Ionospheric Irregularities and TEC Perturbations
4. GPS Signal Multipath Error Mitigation Technique
5. The Impact of Space Radiation Environment on Satellites Operation in Near-Earth Space
6. Ionospheric Scintillation Modeling Needs and Tricks
7. Earth Observation Technologies: Low-End-Market Disruptive Innovation
8. A Survey on Small Satellite Technologies and Space Missions for Geodetic Applications
9. Nanosatellites and Applications to Commercial and Scientific MissionsNuméro de notice : 26672 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif DOI : 10.5772/intechopen.83246 Date de publication en ligne : 22/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.83246 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98951 Uso de QGIS en la teledetección, Vol. 2. QGIS y sus aplicaciones en la agricultura y la silvicultura / Nicolas Baghdadi (2020)
Titre de série : Uso de QGIS en la teledetección, Vol. 2 Titre : QGIS y sus aplicaciones en la agricultura y la silvicultura Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Nicolas Baghdadi, Éditeur scientifique ; Clément Mallet , Éditeur scientifique ; Mehrez Zribi, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Londres : ISTE Editions Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 368 p. Format : 16 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-1-80028-052-6 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Espagnol (spa) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] image optique
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] QGIS
[Termes IGN] télédétection spatialeIndex. décimale : 37.35 Logiciels SIG Résumé : (Editeur) La agricultura y la silvicultura son áreas fuertemente comprometidas con el uso de datos espaciales, que son esenciales para restaurar la variabilidad espacial y temporal de las condiciones de la superficie. Un muy buen conocimiento de estos entornos es fundamental tanto desde el punto de vista económico como medioambiental. En este contexto, el uso de herramientas GIS ha estado presente durante mucho tiempo en el apoyo de la explotación de imágenes espaciales. QGIS (Quantum Geographic Information System) y sus aplicaciones en la agricultura y la silvicultura presentan diferentes ejemplos en ambas áreas. Cuenta con el apoyo de científicos de renombre internacional en sus campos y está destinado a equipos de investigación en geomática, estudiantes de postgrado e ingenieros que se dedican a la monitorización y gestión de recursos agrícolas o forestales y, más fundamentalmente, a la extracción de los conocimientos necesarios para satisfacer estas necesidades. Este libro da acceso a datos y herramientas informáticas, así como a capturas de pantalla de todas las ventanas que ilustran las manipulaciones necesarias para crear cada aplicación. Note de contenu : 1. Estimación de la humedad del suelo mediante el acoplamiento de imágenes ópticas y de radar
2. Desintegración de imágenes térmicas
3. Extracción automática de la parcela agrícola a partir de imágenes de teledetección y del registro gráfico de la parcela en QGIS/OTB
4. Mapeo de la cubierta terrestre utilizando imágenes Sentinel-2 y el plugin de Clasificación Semi Automática: el ejemplo del norte de Burkina Faso
5. Detección y cartografía de los desmontes mediante teledetección óptica por satélite
6. Cartografía de la vegetación a partir de imágenes de radar del centinela 1
7. Detección remota de formaciones vegetales particulares en la selva amazónica de Guyana
8. Cartografía fisiográfica de la vegetación natural
9. Clasificación de la fisonomía del paisaje de montaña mediante la clasificación orientada a objetos supervisadaNuméro de notice : 14251B Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG MATIS+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif nature-HAL : DirectOuvrColl/Actes DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96572 Uso de QGIS en la teledetección, Vol. 4. QGIS y sus aplicaciones en agua y en gestion del riego / Nicolas Baghdadi (2020)PermalinkNew method for environmental monitoring in armed conflict zones: a case study of Syria / Samira Mobaied in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, vol 191 n° 11 (November 2019)PermalinkEvaluation of time-series SAR and optical images for the study of winter land-use / Julien Denize (2019)PermalinkExploitation de séries temporelles d'images multi-sources pour la cartographie des surfaces en eau / Filsa Bioresita (2019)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkQGIS in Remote Sensing, Volume 2. QGIS and applications in agriculture and forest / Nicolas Baghdadi (2018)PermalinkQGIS in Remote Sensing, Volume 4. QGIS and Applications in Water and Risks / Nicolas Baghdadi (2018)Permalink