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Termes IGN > sciences naturelles > sciences de la Terre et de l'univers > géosciences > géographie physique > météorologie > aérologie > atmosphère terrestre > ionosphère > teneur totale en électrons
teneur totale en électronsSynonyme(s)TEC ;densité des électrons contenu électronique total |
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Evaluation of the IRI-2016 and NeQuick electron content specification by COSMIC GPS radio occultation, ground-based GPS and Jason-2 joint altimeter/GPS observations / Iurii Cherniak in Advances in space research, vol 63 n° 6 (15 March 2019)
[article]
Titre : Evaluation of the IRI-2016 and NeQuick electron content specification by COSMIC GPS radio occultation, ground-based GPS and Jason-2 joint altimeter/GPS observations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Iurii Cherniak, Auteur ; Irina Zakharenkova, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1845 - 1859 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] données altimétriques
[Termes IGN] données GPS
[Termes IGN] données Jason
[Termes IGN] International Reference Ionosphere
[Termes IGN] modèle ionosphérique
[Termes IGN] plasmasphère
[Termes IGN] teneur totale en électrons
[Termes IGN] variation diurneRésumé : (Auteur) We examined performance of two empirical profile-based ionospheric models, namely IRI-2016 and NeQuick-2, in electron content (EC) and total electron content (TEC) representation for different seasons and levels of solar activity. We derived and analyzed EC estimates in several representative altitudinal intervals for the ionosphere and the plasmasphere from the COSMIC GPS radio occultation, ground-based GPS and Jason-2 joint altimeter/GPS observations. It allows us to estimate a quantitative impact of the ionospheric electron density profiles formulation in several altitudinal intervals and to examine the source of the model-data discrepancies of the EC specification from the bottom-side ionosphere towards the GPS orbit altitudes. The most pronounced model-data differences were found at the low latitude region as related to the equatorial ionization anomaly appearance. Both the IRI-2016 and NeQuick-2 models tend to overestimate the daytime ionospheric EC and TEC at low latitudes during all seasons of low solar activity. On the contrary, during high solar activity the model results underestimated the EC/TEC observations at low latitudes. We found that both models underestimated the EC for the topside ionosphere and plasmasphere regions for all levels of solar activity. For low solar activity, the underestimated EC from the topside ionosphere and plasmasphere can compensate the overestimation of the ionospheric EC and, consequently, can slightly decrease the resulted model overestimation of the ground-based TEC. For high solar activity, the underestimated EC from the topside ionosphere and plasmasphere leads to a strengthening of the model underestimation of the ground-based TEC values. We demonstrated that the major source of the model-data discrepancies in the EC/TEC domain comes from the topside ionosphere/plasmasphere system. Numéro de notice : A2019-171 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.asr.2018.10.036 Date de publication en ligne : 02/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2018.10.036 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92622
in Advances in space research > vol 63 n° 6 (15 March 2019) . - pp 1845 - 1859[article]Calibration errors in determining slant Total Electron Content (TEC) from multi-GNSS data / Wei Li in Advances in space research, vol 63 n° 5 (1 March 2019)
[article]
Titre : Calibration errors in determining slant Total Electron Content (TEC) from multi-GNSS data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wei Li, Auteur ; Guangxing Wang, Auteur ; Jinzhong Mi, Auteur ; Shaocheng Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1670 - 1680 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] données BeiDou
[Termes IGN] données Galileo
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] données GPS
[Termes IGN] étalonnage des données
[Termes IGN] ligne de base
[Termes IGN] propagation ionosphérique
[Termes IGN] simple différence
[Termes IGN] teneur totale en électrons
[Termes IGN] trajet multipleRésumé : (Auteur) The global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is presently a powerful tool for sensing the Earth's ionosphere. For this purpose, the ionospheric measurements (IMs), which are by definition slant total electron content biased by satellite and receiver differential code biases (DCBs), need to be first extracted from GNSS data and then used as inputs for further ionospheric representations such as tomography. By using the customary phase-to-code leveling procedure, this research comparatively evaluates the calibration errors on experimental IMs obtained from three GNSS, namely the US Global Positioning System (GPS), the Chinese BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), and the European Galileo. On the basis of ten days of dual-frequency, triple-GNSS observations collected from eight co-located ground receivers that independently form short-baselines and zero-baselines, the IMs are determined for each receiver for all tracked satellites and then for each satellite differenced for each baseline to evaluate their calibration errors. As first derived from the short-baseline analysis, the effects of calibration errors on IMs range, in total electron content units, from 1.58 to 2.16, 0.70 to 1.87, and 1.13 to 1.56 for GPS, Galileo, and BDS, respectively. Additionally, for short-baseline experiment, it is shown that the code multipath effect accounts for their main budget. Sidereal periodicity is found in single-differenced (SD) IMs for GPS and BDS geostationary satellites, and the correlation of SD IMs over two consecutive days achieves the maximum value when the time tag is around 4 min. Moreover, as byproducts of zero-baseline analysis, daily between-receiver DCBs for GPS are subject to more significant intra-day variations than those for BDS and Galileo. Numéro de notice : A2019-172 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.asr.2018.11.020 Date de publication en ligne : 05/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2018.11.020 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92624
in Advances in space research > vol 63 n° 5 (1 March 2019) . - pp 1670 - 1680[article]GNSS ionospheric TEC and positioning accuracy during intense space and terrestrial weather events in B&H / Randa Natraš in Geodetski vestnik, vol 63 n° 1 (March - May 2019)
[article]
Titre : GNSS ionospheric TEC and positioning accuracy during intense space and terrestrial weather events in B&H Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Randa Natraš, Auteur ; Dževad Krdžalić, Auteur ; Džana Horozović, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 73 - 91 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Navigation et positionnement
[Termes IGN] Bosnie-Herzégovine
[Termes IGN] ionosphère
[Termes IGN] neige
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes IGN] positionnement statique
[Termes IGN] précision du positionnement
[Termes IGN] tempête magnétique
[Termes IGN] teneur totale en électrons
[Termes IGN] troposphèreRésumé : (Auteur) To achieve the high accuracy in GNSS positioning, the various atmospheric effects on GNSS signals need to be mitigated, where the major part present the ionised atmosphere (ionosphere) and the neutral atmosphere (troposphere). Additional signal scattering can occur from heavy precipitation and from snow accumulation on the antenna and on its surroundings. In this study, irregularities in the ionosphere induced by space weather were analysed, as well as sudden snowfall with its impact on meteorological conditions in the troposphere. State in the ionosphere was characterised by total electron content (TEC) derived from GNSS observation of EUREF Permanent Network (EPN) station SRJV in Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H). Their impacts on the accuracy of GNSS positioning of the EPN station SRJV were examined by applying post-processing static PPP and network solutions using several software (the open-source and commercial). The study period was March 2015, when the strongest geomagnetic storm of solar cycle 24 (St. Patrick’s Day, March 17) and sudden intense snowfall (beginning of the month) occurred. Ionospheric TEC deviated for more than 20 TECU from the regular values during St. Patrick´s Day. Ionosphere-free combination in applied positioning techniques successfully eliminated most of the ionospheric terms. The highest deviations in Up component (to 7 cm) were observed during sudden snowfall characterised by changes in temperature, atmospheric pressure and humidity in the troposphere. Numéro de notice : A2019-167 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.01.73-91 Date de publication en ligne : 17/01/2019 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.01.73-91 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92576
in Geodetski vestnik > vol 63 n° 1 (March - May 2019) . - pp 73 - 91[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 139-2019011 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible
Titre : Accuracy of GNSS methods Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : D. Uğur Şanli, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : London [UK] : IntechOpen Année de publication : 2019 Importance : 150 p. Format : 19 x 27 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-1-78984-926-4 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Navigation et positionnement
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] Global Navigation Satellite System
[Termes IGN] instrumentation GNSS
[Termes IGN] international GPS service for geodynamics
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes IGN] précision du positionnement
[Termes IGN] teneur totale en électronsRésumé : (éditeur) Following the GPS, new GNSS techniques are emerging today. Various surveying and processing methods are available for the analysis of GNSS data. Equipment and software are also varied. The orbit quality, controlled by the system designer, and the IGS are continuously improved. The user is mainly interested in the quality of position and of the deformation rates produced by the GNSS. Hence, research needs to guide the user in terms of selecting the best combination of the available methods and instrumentation to produce the desired accuracy. This book reviews the current available accuracy obtainable using the GNSS methods. In fact, the main aim of this book is to make an impact on young researchers so that they keep updating the accuracy of GNSS for future generations. Note de contenu : 1- Introductory Chapter: The Philosophy Behind the Accuracy Assessment of GNSS Methods
2- Evaluation Methods of Satellite Navigation System Performance
3- Robust GNSS Positioning in Urban Environment
4- GPS Scintillations and Total Electron Content Climatology in the Southern American Sector
5- Evaluation of GNSS Data with Internet Based Services: The Case of HRUH Station
6- Comparative Study of Some Online GNSS Post-Processing Services at Selected Permanent GNSS Sites in Nigeria
7- Development of Recurrent Method with Rotation for Combined Adjustment of Terrestrial Geodetic and GNSS Networks in National Spatial Reference SystemNuméro de notice : 25934 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif DOI : 10.5772/intechopen.75424 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.75424 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96247 Quality assessment of CNES real-time ionospheric products / Zhixi Nie in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 1 (January 2019)
[article]
Titre : Quality assessment of CNES real-time ionospheric products Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhixi Nie, Auteur ; Hongzhou Yang, Auteur ; Peiyuan Zhou, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes IGN] qualité de service
[Termes IGN] récepteur monofréquence
[Termes IGN] temps réel
[Termes IGN] teneur verticale totale en électronsRésumé : (Auteur) Real-time single-frequency precise point positioning (RT-SF-PPP) has become a desired positioning approach because it can achieve high positioning accuracy with a low-cost global navigation satellite system (GNSS) chipset or receiver. For single-frequency precise point positioning (SF-PPP) applications, the ionospheric delay is a dominant error source, and thus the quality of applied ionospheric products is critical to the performance of SF-PPP. To meet the demands of the RT-SF-PPP users, the international GNSS service (IGS) is planning to provide open-access real-time ionospheric products. By now, the Centre National d’Études Spatiales (CNES) is the only IGS analysis center (AC) to broadcast real-time ionospheric vertical total electron content (VTEC) message through its real-time service (RTS). The quality of the CNES real-time ionospheric products is drawing increasing attention from the GNSS community. We evaluate the quality of CNES real-time VTEC message both in the ionospheric correction domain and positioning domain. First, 374 consecutive days of CNES VTEC products are collected and compared with the IGS final global ionospheric map (GIM) products. Second, slant total electron content (STEC) computed with CNES VTEC message is fully assessed with respect to STEC derived from dual-frequency GNSS measurements. Finally, RT-SF-PPP is conducted for assessing the quality of CNES real-time ionospheric products in the positioning domain. The degree and order of the spherical harmonic expansions broadcasted in the CNES VTEC messages changed from 6 to 12 in the time span of collected data, the effects of higher degree and order parameters are investigated at the same time in the experiments above. Numéro de notice : A2019-054 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-018-0802-2 Date de publication en ligne : 15/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-018-0802-2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92083
in GPS solutions > vol 23 n° 1 (January 2019)[article]Real-Time Precise Point Positioning (RTPPP) with raw observations and its application in real-time regional ionospheric VTEC modeling / Teng Liu in Journal of geodesy, vol 92 n° 11 (November 2018)PermalinkRevisit the calibration errors on experimental slant total electron content (TEC) determined with GPS / Wenfeng Nie in GPS solutions, vol 22 n° 3 (July 2018)PermalinkCarrier phase bias estimation of geometry-free linear combination of GNSS signals for ionospheric TEC modeling / Anna Krypiak-Gregorczyk in GPS solutions, vol 22 n° 2 (April 2018)PermalinkJoint estimation of vertical total electron content (VTEC) and satellite differential code biases (SDCBs) using low-cost receivers / Baocheng Zhang in Journal of geodesy, vol 92 n° 4 (April 2018)PermalinkAn accurate Kriging-based regional ionospheric model using combined GPS/BeiDou observations / Mohamed Abdelazeem in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 12 n° 1 (January 2018)PermalinkPermalinkComputation of GPS P1–P2 differential code biases with JASON-2 / Gilles Wautelet in GPS solutions, vol 21 n° 4 (October 2017)PermalinkEvaluation of NTCM-BC and a proposed modification for single-frequency positioning / Xiaohong Zhang in GPS solutions, vol 21 n° 4 (October 2017)PermalinkIonospheric correction using NTCM driven by GPS Klobuchar coefficients for GNSS applications / M.M. Hoque in GPS solutions, vol 21 n° 4 (October 2017)PermalinkDetermination of the ionospheric foF2 using a stand-alone GPS receiver / Dudy D Wijaya in Journal of geodesy, vol 91 n° 9 (September 2017)Permalink