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Contour lines generation in karstic plateaus for topographic maps / Guillaume Touya (2019)    

Public Titre : Contour lines generation in karstic plateaus for topographic maps Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Guillaume Touya , Auteur ; Hugo Boulze, Auteur ; Anouk Schleich, Auteur ; Hervé Quinquenel, Auteur Congrès : Congrès: ICC 2019, 29th International Cartographic Conference ICA Mapping everything for everyone (15 - 20 juillet 2019; Tokyo, Japon) , Commanditaire Editeur : International Cartographic Association ICA Année de publication : 2019 Autre Editeur : Göttingen : Copernicus publications Collection : Proceedings of the ICA Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Importance : 8 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] carte topographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] contour [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] effondrement de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] grotte [Termes descripteurs IGN] Jura, massif du [Termes descripteurs IGN] karst [Termes descripteurs IGN] lissage de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] QGIS Résumé : (auteur) Contour lines are a key features of topographic maps as they make the comprehension of terrain more easy. But they are no longer drawn by cartographers, they are mostly automatically derived from digital terrain models. Despite real progress in this automated derivation, some specific terrain landscapes remain incorrectly depicted with such techniques, and this is the case for karstic plateaus full of sinkholes. This paper proposes a specific automated method to derive better contour lines in plateaus, particularly around sinkholes. The process first detects karstic plateaus with many sinkholes, as well as the individual sinkholes. Then, the DTM is smoothed to better reflect the terrain in the plateau and in its surroundings. As a third step, the contour lines around sinkholes are enhanced to draw legible round features that better reflect the real terrain. The process was implemented in a QGIS plugin and tested on a small area with a karstic plateau in the Jura mountain in France, and the cartographers of IGN, the French national mapping agency assessed the results as a great improvement compared to the generic automated process to derive contour lines. Numéro de notice : C2019-011 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.5194/ica-proc-2-133-2019 date de publication en ligne : 10/07/2019 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-proc-2-133-2019 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93259

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Automated extraction of 3D vector topographic feature line from terrain point cloud / Wei Zhou in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 10 (October 2018)  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 33 n° 10 (October 2018) . - pp 1036 - 1047 Titre : Automated extraction of 3D vector topographic feature line from terrain point cloud Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wei Zhou, Auteur ; Rencan Peng, Auteur ; Jian Dong, Auteur ; Tao Wang, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 1036 - 1047 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre aléatoire minimum [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection d'objet [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] ligne caractéristique [Termes descripteurs IGN] lissage de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] objet géographique linéaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] repère de Laplace [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation par croissance de régions [Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) This paper presents an automated topographic feature lines detection method that directly extracts 3D vector topographic feature lines from terrain point cloud. First, signed surface variation (SSV) is introduced to extract the potential feature points. Secondly, the potential feature points are segmented to different clusters by combining region growing segmentation and conditional Euclidean clustering. In order to extract feature points, the potential feature points in each cluster are iteratively thinned using a HC-Laplacian smoothing method with SSV weighted taken into account. Besides, SSV-based and elevation-based simple rules are added for accelerating this thinning process. Finally, the feature lines are obtained by constructing the minimum spanning tree of the extracted feature points. By comparing with manually digitized reference lines, the correctness and the completeness of extracted results are about 80% or even higher, which are much higher than those extracted by D8 algorithm. Numéro de notice : A2019-046 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2017.1325521 date de publication en ligne : 18/05/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2017.1325521 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92064 [article]

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A structured regularization framework for spatially smoothing semantic labelings of 3D point clouds / Loïc Landrieu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 132 (October 2017)    

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 132 (October 2017) . - pp 102 - 118 Titre : A structured regularization framework for spatially smoothing semantic labelings of 3D point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Loïc Landrieu , Auteur ; Hugo Raguet, Auteur ; Bruno Vallet , Auteur ; Clément Mallet , Auteur ; Martin Weinmann, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : pp 102 - 118 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] attribut sémantique [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] interprétation automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] lissage de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] optimisation (mathématiques) [Termes descripteurs IGN] régularisation d'image [Termes descripteurs IGN] scène [Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points Résumé : (Auteur) In this paper, we introduce a mathematical framework for obtaining spatially smooth semantic labelings of 3D point clouds from a pointwise classification. We argue that structured regularization offers a more versatile alternative to the standard graphical model approach. Indeed, our framework allows us to choose between a wide range of fidelity functions and regularizers, influencing the properties of the solution. In particular, we investigate the conditions under which the smoothed labeling remains probabilistic in nature, allowing us to measure the uncertainty associated with each label. Finally, we present efficient algorithms to solve the corresponding optimization problems. To demonstrate the performance of our approach, we present classification results derived for standard benchmark datasets. We demonstrate that the structured regularization framework offers higher accuracy at a lighter computational cost in comparison to the classic graphical model approach. Numéro de notice : A2017-641 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.08.010 date de publication en ligne : 11/09/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.08.010 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86998 [article]

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Documents numériques

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A greedy-based multiquadric method for LiDAR-derived ground data reduction / Chuanfa Chen in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 102 (April 2015)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 102 (April 2015) . - pp 110 - 121 Titre : A greedy-based multiquadric method for LiDAR-derived ground data reduction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chuanfa Chen, Auteur ; Changqing Yan, Auteur ; Xuewei Cao, Auteur ; Jinyun Guo, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 110 - 121 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] données de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] interpolation [Termes descripteurs IGN] lissage de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] réduction Résumé : (auteur) A new greedy-based multiquadric method (MQ-G) has been developed to perform LiDAR-derived ground data reduction by selecting a certain amount of significant terrain points from the raw dataset to keep the accuracy of the constructed DEMs as high as possible, while maximally retaining terrain features. In the process of MQ-G, the significant terrain points were selected with an iterative process. First, the points with the maximum and minimum elevations were selected as the initial significant points. Next, a smoothing MQ was employed to perform an interpolation with the selected critical points. Then, the importance of all candidate points was assessed by interpolation error (i.e. the absolute difference between the interpolated and actual elevations). Lastly, the most significant point in the current iteration was selected and used for point selection in the next iteration. The process was repeated until the number of selected points reached a pre-set level or no point was found to have the interpolation error exceeding a user-specified accuracy tolerance. In order to avoid the huge computing cost, a new technique was presented to quickly solve the systems of MQ equations in the global interpolation process, and then the global MQ was replaced with the local one when a certain amount of critical points were selected. Four study sites with different morphologies (i.e. flat, undulating, hilly and mountainous terrains) were respectively employed to comparatively analyze the performances of MQ-G and the classical data selection methods including maximum z-tolerance (Max-Z) and the random method for reducing LiDAR-derived ground datasets. Results show that irrespective of the number of selected critical points and terrain characteristics, MQ-G is always more accurate than the other methods for DEM construction. Moreover, MQ-G has a better ability of preserving terrain feature lines, especially for the undulating and hilly terrains. Numéro de notice : A2015-693 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern En ligne : http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924271615000295 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=78327 [article]

EarthEnv-DEM90: A nearly-global, void-free, multi-scale smoothed, 90m digital elevation model from fused ASTER and SRTM data / Natalie Robinson in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 87 (January 2014)

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 87 (January 2014) . - pp 57 - 67 Titre : EarthEnv-DEM90: A nearly-global, void-free, multi-scale smoothed, 90m digital elevation model from fused ASTER and SRTM data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Natalie Robinson, Auteur ; James Regetz, Auteur ; Robert P. Guralnick, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : pp 57 - 67 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] filtrage du bruit [Termes descripteurs IGN] fusion de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Terra-ASTER [Termes descripteurs IGN] lissage de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] MNS SRTM [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique mondial de surface Résumé : (Auteur) A variety of DEM products are available to the public at no cost, though all are characterized by trade-offs in spatial coverage, data resolution, and quality. The absence of a high-resolution, high-quality, well-described and vetted, free, global consensus product was the impetus for the creation of a new DEM product described here, ‘EarthEnv-DEM90’. This new DEM is a compilation dataset constructed via rigorous techniques by which ASTER GDEM2 and CGIAR-CSI v4.1 products were fused into a quality-enhanced, consistent grid of elevation estimates that spans ?91% of the globe. EarthEnv-DEM90 was assembled using methods for seamlessly merging input datasets, thoroughly filling voids, and smoothing data irregularities (e.g. those caused by DEM noise) from the approximated surface. The result is a DEM product in which elevational artifacts are strongly mitigated from the input data fusion zone, substantial voids are filled in the northern-most regions of the globe, and the entire DEM exhibits reduced terrain noise. As important as the final product is a well defined methodology, along with new processing techniques and careful attention to final outputs, that extends the value and usability of the work beyond just this single product. Finally, we outline EarthEnv-DEM90 acquisition instructions and metadata availability, so that researchers can obtain this high-resolution, high-quality, nearly-global new DEM product for the study of wide-ranging global phenomena. Numéro de notice : A2014-012 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32917 [article]

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Improving representation of land-use maps derived from object-oriented image classification / Wenxiu Gao in Transactions in GIS, vol 17 n° 3 (June 2013)  

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Visual abstraction and stylisation of maps / Tobias Isenberg in Cartographic journal (the), vol 50 n° 1 (February 2013)

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Assessment of regression kriging for spatial interpolation: comparisons of seven GIS interpolation methods / Qingmin Meng in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 40 n° 1 (January 2013)  

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Développement et expérimentation de filtres adaptés au lissage d'images de phase InSAR appliqué aux bâtiments / Clémence Dubois in XYZ, n° 130 (mars - mai 2012)

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Street-level spatial interpolation using network-based IDW and ordinary kriging / N. Shiode in Transactions in GIS, vol 15 n° 4 (August 2011)  

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Doppler-aided positioning: Improving single-frequency in the urban environment / M. Bahrami in GPS world, vol 22 n° 5 (May 2011)

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Image fusion by spatially adaptive filtering using downscaling cokriging / E. Pardo-Iguzquiza in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 65 n° 3 (May - June 2011)

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Variable-scale Geo-information / Martijn Meijers (2011)    

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A DEM generalization by minor valley branch detection and grid filling / Tinghua Ai in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 65 n° 2 (March - April 2010)

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Spatial interpolation in wireless sensor networks: localized algorithms for variogram modeling and kriging / M. Umer in Geoinformatica, vol 14 n° 1 (January 2010)  

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